The Trophic Ecology of Bison bison L. on Shortgrass Plains

The Trophic Ecology of Bison bison L. on Shortgrass Plains

(1) Seasonal information on dietary composition, forage digestibility and selectivity was collected for bison, cattle and sheep from two treatments representing lightly grazed and heavily grazed pasture. (2) Bison have a greater preference for warm-season grasses and appear to feed less selectively...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of applied ecology 1974-08, Vol.11 (2), p.489-497
Hauptverfasser: Peden, D. G., Van Dyne, G. M., Rice, R. W., Hansen, R. M.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Animal digestion
Bison
Diet
Forage
Forbs
Grasses
Grazing
Plants
Rumen fermentation
Sheep
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container_end_page 497
container_issue 2
container_start_page 489
container_title The Journal of applied ecology
container_volume 11
creator Peden, D. G.
Van Dyne, G. M.
Rice, R. W.
Hansen, R. M.
description (1) Seasonal information on dietary composition, forage digestibility and selectivity was collected for bison, cattle and sheep from two treatments representing lightly grazed and heavily grazed pasture. (2) Bison have a greater preference for warm-season grasses and appear to feed less selectively than cattle and in different areas within shortgrass vegetation. (3) Sheep consume fewer grasses than either species. (4) Bison appear to have a greater digestive power than cattle when consuming low protein, poor quality forage, and may also consume greater quantities of forage as compared to cattle. (5) These two mechanisms of feeding strategies may permit bison to exploit more fully than cattle the herbage resources on shortgrass plains.
doi_str_mv 10.2307/2402203
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source Jstor Complete Legacy; Periodicals Index Online
subjects Animal digestion
Bison
Diet
Forage
Forbs
Grasses
Grazing
Plants
Rumen fermentation
Sheep
title The Trophic Ecology of Bison bison L. on Shortgrass Plains
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