Procedures of mind
The prevailing metaphor for studies of learning and memory emphasizes the acquisition, storage, and retrieval of “information”; within this framework, mind is often treated as if it were a physical object and information similarly is assumed to have physicalistic properties. Evidence that supports a...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior 1984-01, Vol.23 (4), p.425-449 |
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container_title | Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior |
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creator | Kolers, Paul A. Roediger, Henry L. |
description | The prevailing metaphor for studies of learning and memory emphasizes the acquisition, storage, and retrieval of “information”; within this framework, mind is often treated as if it were a physical object and information similarly is assumed to have physicalistic properties. Evidence that supports a more process-oriented view of information processing is offered. Mind is described in terms of skill in manipulating symbols and the notion of skills is shown to provide a useful framework for accounting for significant aspects of cognitive processes. Evidence supporting the procedural view includes studies that show that the means of acquisition of information form part of its representation in mind, that recognition varies with the similarity of procedures in acquisition and test, and that transfer between tasks varies with the degree of correspondence of underlying procedures. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0022-5371(84)90282-2 |
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Evidence that supports a more process-oriented view of information processing is offered. Mind is described in terms of skill in manipulating symbols and the notion of skills is shown to provide a useful framework for accounting for significant aspects of cognitive processes. Evidence supporting the procedural view includes studies that show that the means of acquisition of information form part of its representation in mind, that recognition varies with the similarity of procedures in acquisition and test, and that transfer between tasks varies with the degree of correspondence of underlying procedures.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-5371</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 0749-596X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0022-5371(84)90282-2</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; Cognition. Intelligence ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. 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Intelligence</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Reasoning. 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subjects | Biological and medical sciences Cognition. Intelligence Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Reasoning. Problem solving |
title | Procedures of mind |
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