How People Make Their Own Environments: A Theory of Genotype → Environment Effects
We propose a theory of development in which experience is directed by genotypes. Genotypic differences are proposed to affect phenotypic differences, both directly and through experience, via 3 kinds of genotype → environment effects: a passive kind, through environments provided by biologically rel...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Child development 1983-04, Vol.54 (2), p.424-435 |
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| container_end_page | 435 |
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| container_issue | 2 |
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| container_title | Child development |
| container_volume | 54 |
| creator | Scarr, Sandra McCartney, Kathleen |
| description | We propose a theory of development in which experience is directed by genotypes. Genotypic differences are proposed to affect phenotypic differences, both directly and through experience, via 3 kinds of genotype → environment effects: a passive kind, through environments provided by biologically related parents; an evocative kind, through responses elicited by individuals from others; and an active kind, through the selection of different environments by different people. The theory adapts the 3 kinds of genotype-environment correlations proposed by Plomin, DeFries, and Loehlin in a developmental model that is used to explain results from studies of deprivation, intervention, twins, and families. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1467-8624.1983.tb03884.x |
| format | Article |
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| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0009-3920 |
| ispartof | Child development, 1983-04, Vol.54 (2), p.424-435 |
| issn | 0009-3920 1467-8624 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_1296270942 |
| source | Jstor Complete Legacy; Education Source (EBSCOhost); Periodicals Index Online |
| subjects | Adopted children Child rearing Developmental biology Environmental effects Genotypes Human genetics Parents Phenotypes Siblings Special Section: Behavioral Genetics as a Tool for Understanding the Environment Twins |
| title | How People Make Their Own Environments: A Theory of Genotype → Environment Effects |
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