The judgement of behaviour as aggressive and sanctionable

The influence of the factors norm deviation, intent, and injury, on the judgement of a critical act as aggressive and sanctionable was tested using a 2 × 2 × 2 factorial design. Scenarios depicting aggressive interactions represented the experimental conditions. 859 school children rated these scena...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of social psychology 1984-10, Vol.14 (4), p.391-404
Hauptverfasser: Löschper, Gabi, Mummendey, Amélie, Linneweber, Volker, Bornewasser, Manfred
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container_issue 4
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container_title European journal of social psychology
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creator Löschper, Gabi
Mummendey, Amélie
Linneweber, Volker
Bornewasser, Manfred
description The influence of the factors norm deviation, intent, and injury, on the judgement of a critical act as aggressive and sanctionable was tested using a 2 × 2 × 2 factorial design. Scenarios depicting aggressive interactions represented the experimental conditions. 859 school children rated these scenarios on bipolar rating scales. The results show that norm deviation, intent, and injury, are important criteria for the interpretation of aggressive behaviour. Judging an action as sanctionable proved to be more sensitive for the variation of factors than the interpretation of behaviour as aggressive. In addition, an analysis of how the scenarios representing the experimental conditions were subjectively interpreted by the subjects was carried out. This showed that all combinations of the three definition criteria are psychologically meaningful. However, preferences were observed for specific interpretation patterns. L'influence des facteurs: violation de la norme, intention et conséquences, sur l'evaluation aggressive et sanctionnable d'un acte, a été testée suivant un plan factoriel 2 × 2 × 2. Des scenarii reprenaut des interactions agressives représentaient les conditions expérimentales. 859 écoliers ont coté des scenarii sur des échelles bipolaires. Les résultats montrent que la violation de la norme, l'intention et les conséquences sont d'importants critères pour l'interprétation d'un comportement agressif. Le fait de juger une action comme sanctionnable était davantage sensible à la manipulation des facteurs que celui de juger la même action comme agressive. On a procédé en outre à une analyse de la façon dont les sujets interprétaient subjectivement les scenarii représentant les conditions expérimentales. Elle montre que toutes les combinaisons des 3 critères ont une signification psychologique. Toutefois, on a observé des préférences pour des profils spécifiques d'interprétation.
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J. Soc. Psychol</addtitle><date>1984-10</date><risdate>1984</risdate><volume>14</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>391</spage><epage>404</epage><pages>391-404</pages><issn>0046-2772</issn><eissn>1099-0992</eissn><coden>EJSPA6</coden><abstract>The influence of the factors norm deviation, intent, and injury, on the judgement of a critical act as aggressive and sanctionable was tested using a 2 × 2 × 2 factorial design. Scenarios depicting aggressive interactions represented the experimental conditions. 859 school children rated these scenarios on bipolar rating scales. The results show that norm deviation, intent, and injury, are important criteria for the interpretation of aggressive behaviour. Judging an action as sanctionable proved to be more sensitive for the variation of factors than the interpretation of behaviour as aggressive. In addition, an analysis of how the scenarios representing the experimental conditions were subjectively interpreted by the subjects was carried out. This showed that all combinations of the three definition criteria are psychologically meaningful. However, preferences were observed for specific interpretation patterns. L'influence des facteurs: violation de la norme, intention et conséquences, sur l'evaluation aggressive et sanctionnable d'un acte, a été testée suivant un plan factoriel 2 × 2 × 2. Des scenarii reprenaut des interactions agressives représentaient les conditions expérimentales. 859 écoliers ont coté des scenarii sur des échelles bipolaires. Les résultats montrent que la violation de la norme, l'intention et les conséquences sont d'importants critères pour l'interprétation d'un comportement agressif. Le fait de juger une action comme sanctionnable était davantage sensible à la manipulation des facteurs que celui de juger la même action comme agressive. On a procédé en outre à une analyse de la façon dont les sujets interprétaient subjectivement les scenarii représentant les conditions expérimentales. Elle montre que toutes les combinaisons des 3 critères ont une signification psychologique. Toutefois, on a observé des préférences pour des profils spécifiques d'interprétation.</abstract><cop>Chichester, UK</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</pub><doi>10.1002/ejsp.2420140405</doi><tpages>14</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Biological and medical sciences
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Social interactions. Communication. Group processes
Social psychology
title The judgement of behaviour as aggressive and sanctionable
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