DRY MATTER PRODUCTION AND NUTRIENT CONTENT OF LONGAN GROWN ON AN ACID ULTISOL
Little is known about the adaptability of longan (Dimocarpus longan) to acidic soils high in aluminum (Al). A two-year field study was conducted to determine the effects of various levels of soil Al on dry matter production, plant growth and nutrient content in shoots of four cultivars of longan. So...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Experimental agriculture 2013-04, Vol.49 (2), p.225-233 |
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| description | Little is known about the adaptability of longan (Dimocarpus longan) to acidic soils high in aluminum (Al). A two-year field study was conducted to determine the effects of various levels of soil Al on dry matter production, plant growth and nutrient content in shoots of four cultivars of longan. Soil Al and cultivars were statistically different for all variables measured in the study. Total leaf, petiole, stem and root dry weights significantly decreased at soil Al concentrations ranging from 5.1 to 12.1 cmol kg−1 but this reduction was of a smaller magnitude in roots than in other organs. Increments in soil Al resulted in a significant reduction in the concentration of leaf Ca and a significant increase in leaf Al in all cultivars. Shoot content of N, P, K, Ca, Mg, Fe, Mn and Al declined with increase in soil Al. The result of this study demonstrates that longan is highly susceptible to acid soils. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1017/S0014479712001299 |
| format | Article |
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A two-year field study was conducted to determine the effects of various levels of soil Al on dry matter production, plant growth and nutrient content in shoots of four cultivars of longan. Soil Al and cultivars were statistically different for all variables measured in the study. Total leaf, petiole, stem and root dry weights significantly decreased at soil Al concentrations ranging from 5.1 to 12.1 cmol kg−1 but this reduction was of a smaller magnitude in roots than in other organs. Increments in soil Al resulted in a significant reduction in the concentration of leaf Ca and a significant increase in leaf Al in all cultivars. Shoot content of N, P, K, Ca, Mg, Fe, Mn and Al declined with increase in soil Al. The result of this study demonstrates that longan is highly susceptible to acid soils.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0014-4797</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1469-4441</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1469-4441</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1017/S0014479712001299</identifier><identifier>CODEN: EXAGAL</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>acid soils ; Acidic soils ; Adaptability ; Agricultural production ; Aluminum ; calcium ; Cultivars ; Dimocarpus longan ; Dry matter ; dry matter accumulation ; field experimentation ; Fruits ; iron ; Leaves ; longans ; magnesium ; manganese ; nitrogen ; nitrogen content ; Nutrient content ; petioles ; phosphorus ; Plant growth ; potassium ; roots ; shoots ; Soil fertility ; Ultisols</subject><ispartof>Experimental agriculture, 2013-04, Vol.49 (2), p.225-233</ispartof><rights>Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2012</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-bb5f8ac701543baccab989c084f17258df42dd76eaeb41aec7d31b3deccba6d03</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-bb5f8ac701543baccab989c084f17258df42dd76eaeb41aec7d31b3deccba6d03</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0014479712001299/type/journal_article$$EHTML$$P50$$Gcambridge$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>164,315,781,785,27929,27930,55633</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>GOENAGA, RICARDO</creatorcontrib><title>DRY MATTER PRODUCTION AND NUTRIENT CONTENT OF LONGAN GROWN ON AN ACID ULTISOL</title><title>Experimental agriculture</title><addtitle>Ex. Agric</addtitle><description>Little is known about the adaptability of longan (Dimocarpus longan) to acidic soils high in aluminum (Al). A two-year field study was conducted to determine the effects of various levels of soil Al on dry matter production, plant growth and nutrient content in shoots of four cultivars of longan. Soil Al and cultivars were statistically different for all variables measured in the study. Total leaf, petiole, stem and root dry weights significantly decreased at soil Al concentrations ranging from 5.1 to 12.1 cmol kg−1 but this reduction was of a smaller magnitude in roots than in other organs. Increments in soil Al resulted in a significant reduction in the concentration of leaf Ca and a significant increase in leaf Al in all cultivars. Shoot content of N, P, K, Ca, Mg, Fe, Mn and Al declined with increase in soil Al. The result of this study demonstrates that longan is highly susceptible to acid soils.</description><subject>acid soils</subject><subject>Acidic soils</subject><subject>Adaptability</subject><subject>Agricultural production</subject><subject>Aluminum</subject><subject>calcium</subject><subject>Cultivars</subject><subject>Dimocarpus longan</subject><subject>Dry matter</subject><subject>dry matter accumulation</subject><subject>field experimentation</subject><subject>Fruits</subject><subject>iron</subject><subject>Leaves</subject><subject>longans</subject><subject>magnesium</subject><subject>manganese</subject><subject>nitrogen</subject><subject>nitrogen content</subject><subject>Nutrient content</subject><subject>petioles</subject><subject>phosphorus</subject><subject>Plant growth</subject><subject>potassium</subject><subject>roots</subject><subject>shoots</subject><subject>Soil 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RICARDO</creator><general>Cambridge University Press</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130401</creationdate><title>DRY MATTER PRODUCTION AND NUTRIENT CONTENT OF LONGAN GROWN ON AN ACID ULTISOL</title><author>GOENAGA, RICARDO</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-bb5f8ac701543baccab989c084f17258df42dd76eaeb41aec7d31b3deccba6d03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>acid soils</topic><topic>Acidic soils</topic><topic>Adaptability</topic><topic>Agricultural production</topic><topic>Aluminum</topic><topic>calcium</topic><topic>Cultivars</topic><topic>Dimocarpus longan</topic><topic>Dry matter</topic><topic>dry matter accumulation</topic><topic>field experimentation</topic><topic>Fruits</topic><topic>iron</topic><topic>Leaves</topic><topic>longans</topic><topic>magnesium</topic><topic>manganese</topic><topic>nitrogen</topic><topic>nitrogen content</topic><topic>Nutrient content</topic><topic>petioles</topic><topic>phosphorus</topic><topic>Plant growth</topic><topic>potassium</topic><topic>roots</topic><topic>shoots</topic><topic>Soil 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Edition</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Experimental agriculture</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>GOENAGA, RICARDO</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>DRY MATTER PRODUCTION AND NUTRIENT CONTENT OF LONGAN GROWN ON AN ACID ULTISOL</atitle><jtitle>Experimental agriculture</jtitle><addtitle>Ex. Agric</addtitle><date>2013-04-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>49</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>225</spage><epage>233</epage><pages>225-233</pages><issn>0014-4797</issn><issn>1469-4441</issn><eissn>1469-4441</eissn><coden>EXAGAL</coden><abstract>Little is known about the adaptability of longan (Dimocarpus longan) to acidic soils high in aluminum (Al). A two-year field study was conducted to determine the effects of various levels of soil Al on dry matter production, plant growth and nutrient content in shoots of four cultivars of longan. Soil Al and cultivars were statistically different for all variables measured in the study. Total leaf, petiole, stem and root dry weights significantly decreased at soil Al concentrations ranging from 5.1 to 12.1 cmol kg−1 but this reduction was of a smaller magnitude in roots than in other organs. Increments in soil Al resulted in a significant reduction in the concentration of leaf Ca and a significant increase in leaf Al in all cultivars. Shoot content of N, P, K, Ca, Mg, Fe, Mn and Al declined with increase in soil Al. The result of this study demonstrates that longan is highly susceptible to acid soils.</abstract><cop>Cambridge, UK</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><doi>10.1017/S0014479712001299</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Experimental agriculture, 2013-04, Vol.49 (2), p.225-233 |
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| source | Cambridge University Press Journals Complete |
| subjects | acid soils Acidic soils Adaptability Agricultural production Aluminum calcium Cultivars Dimocarpus longan Dry matter dry matter accumulation field experimentation Fruits iron Leaves longans magnesium manganese nitrogen nitrogen content Nutrient content petioles phosphorus Plant growth potassium roots shoots Soil fertility Ultisols |
| title | DRY MATTER PRODUCTION AND NUTRIENT CONTENT OF LONGAN GROWN ON AN ACID ULTISOL |
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