A Framework for Semantic Group Formation in Education

Collaboration has long been considered an effective approach to learning. However, forming optimal groups can be a time consuming and complex task. Different approaches have been developed to assist teachers allocate students to groups based on a set of constraints. However, existing tools often fai...

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Veröffentlicht in:Educational technology & society 2009-10, Vol.12 (4), p.43-55
Hauptverfasser: Ounnas, Asma, Davis, Hugh C, Millard, David E
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creator Ounnas, Asma
Davis, Hugh C
Millard, David E
description Collaboration has long been considered an effective approach to learning. However, forming optimal groups can be a time consuming and complex task. Different approaches have been developed to assist teachers allocate students to groups based on a set of constraints. However, existing tools often fail to assign some students to groups creating a problem well known as “orphan students”. In this paper we propose a framework for learner group formation, based upon satisfying the constraints of the person forming the groups by reasoning over semantic data about the potential participants. The use of both Semantic Web technologies and Logic programming proved to increase the satisfaction of the constraints and overcome the orphans' problem.
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source Jstor Complete Legacy; Education Source (EBSCOhost); DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Sociological Abstracts
subjects Algorithms
Case Studies
Collaborative learning
Constraints
Cooperation
Cooperative learning
Domain ontologies
Educational technology
Electronic Learning
Evaluation
Experiential learning
Foreign Countries
Group dynamics
Group formation
Group work in education
Higher Education
Logic programming
Logical Thinking
Machine learning
Methods
Motivation
Observational studies
Online education
Orphans
Questionnaires
Semantic web
Semantics
Semiotics
Social psychology
Special Issue Articles
Students
Teachers
Teaching Methods
Team learning approach in education
Teamwork
Undergraduate Students
United Kingdom
title A Framework for Semantic Group Formation in Education
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