Stabilizing Customer Abandonment in Many-Server Queues with Time-Varying Arrivals

An algorithm is developed to determine time-dependent staffing levels to stabilize the time-dependent abandonment probabilities and expected delays at positive target values in the M t / GI / s t + GI many-server queueing model, which has a nonhomogeneous Poisson arrival process (the M t ), has gene...

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Veröffentlicht in:Operations research 2012-11, Vol.60 (6), p.1551-1564
Hauptverfasser: Liu, Yunan, Whitt, Ward
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description An algorithm is developed to determine time-dependent staffing levels to stabilize the time-dependent abandonment probabilities and expected delays at positive target values in the M t / GI / s t + GI many-server queueing model, which has a nonhomogeneous Poisson arrival process (the M t ), has general service times (the first GI ), and allows customer abandonment according to a general patience distribution (the + GI ). New offered-load and modified-offered-load approximations involving infinite-server models are developed for that purpose. Simulations show that the approximations are effective. A many-server heavy-traffic limit in the efficiency-driven regime shows that (i) the proposed approximations achieve the goal asymptotically as the scale increases, and (ii) it is not possible to simultaneously stabilize the mean queue length in the same asymptotic regime.
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New offered-load and modified-offered-load approximations involving infinite-server models are developed for that purpose. Simulations show that the approximations are effective. A many-server heavy-traffic limit in the efficiency-driven regime shows that (i) the proposed approximations achieve the goal asymptotically as the scale increases, and (ii) it is not possible to simultaneously stabilize the mean queue length in the same asymptotic regime.</abstract><cop>Hanover, MD</cop><pub>INFORMS</pub><doi>10.1287/opre.1120.1104</doi><tpages>14</tpages></addata></record>
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source 美国运筹学和管理学研究协会期刊(NSTL购买); JSTOR Complete Journals; EBSCOhost Business Source Complete
subjects Algorithms
Analysis
Applied sciences
Approximation
capacity planning
Consumer attitudes
Exact sciences and technology
Firm modelling
infinite-server queues
Inventory control, production control. Distribution
Learning models (Stochastic processes)
many-server queues
METHODS
Modeling
offered-load approximations
Operational research and scientific management
Operational research. Management science
Parametric models
Performance metrics
Poisson process
queues with abandonment
queues with time-varying arrivals
Queuing theory
Queuing theory. Traffic theory
Random variables
service systems
Staffing
Stochastic models
Studies
Time dependence
Waiting rooms
Workforce planning
title Stabilizing Customer Abandonment in Many-Server Queues with Time-Varying Arrivals
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