Phosphorus and Suspended Sediment Loads in Base-Flow and Runoff Events: A Case Study of a Small Stream in NW Spain

This study focuses on the role of runoff events in influencing concentrations and export of suspended sediments and phosphorus in a headwater stream draining an agroforestry catchment in northwestern Spain. Large differences exist between suspended sediment and phosphorus (P) concentrations measured...

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Veröffentlicht in:Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 2012, Vol.43 (1-2), p.219-225
Hauptverfasser: Rodríguez-Blanco, M. Luz, Taboada-Castro, M. Mercedes, Palleiro-Suárez, Laura, Taboada-Castro, M. Teresa
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container_issue 1-2
container_start_page 219
container_title Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis
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creator Rodríguez-Blanco, M. Luz
Taboada-Castro, M. Mercedes
Palleiro-Suárez, Laura
Taboada-Castro, M. Teresa
description This study focuses on the role of runoff events in influencing concentrations and export of suspended sediments and phosphorus in a headwater stream draining an agroforestry catchment in northwestern Spain. Large differences exist between suspended sediment and phosphorus (P) concentrations measured during base-flow conditions and runoff events, with a higher delivery during runoff events. Suspended sediment and phosphorus exports were 29.44 and 0.08 kg ha⁻¹ y⁻¹ respectively, with more than 50% delivered during runoff events (12% of the year). The relative contributions of phosphorus forms to the total annual export were 75% and 25% as particulate and dissolved phosphorus, respectively. Soil erosion is the main source of suspended sediment and phosphorus in the stream.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/00103624.2011.638519
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source Taylor & Francis
subjects Agroforestry catchment
Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions
base flow
Biological and medical sciences
case studies
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
phosphorus
pollution load
Runoff
runoff events
Sediments
soil erosion
suspended sediments
watersheds
title Phosphorus and Suspended Sediment Loads in Base-Flow and Runoff Events: A Case Study of a Small Stream in NW Spain
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