mTOR Inhibitors and its Role in the Treatment of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Opinion statement Head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCC) represent 6% of all cancers diagnosed each year in the United States, affecting approximately 43,000 new patients and resulting in approximately 12,000 deaths. Currently, three main rapalogs exist for the treatment of cancer: CCI-779 (...

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Veröffentlicht in:Current treatment options in oncology 2012-03, Vol.13 (1), p.71-81
Hauptverfasser: Nguyen, Shaun A., Walker, David, Gillespie, M. Boyd, Gutkind, J. Silvio, Day, Terry A.
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container_end_page 81
container_issue 1
container_start_page 71
container_title Current treatment options in oncology
container_volume 13
creator Nguyen, Shaun A.
Walker, David
Gillespie, M. Boyd
Gutkind, J. Silvio
Day, Terry A.
description Opinion statement Head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCC) represent 6% of all cancers diagnosed each year in the United States, affecting approximately 43,000 new patients and resulting in approximately 12,000 deaths. Currently, three main rapalogs exist for the treatment of cancer: CCI-779 (temsirolimus), RAD001 (everolimus), and AP235373 (deforolimus). Clinicians managing HNSCC need to be aware of the three rapalogs. Extensive evidence has shown rapamycin-analogs to be effective agents in the treatment of a number of solid tumors. While extensive preclinical data suggests that HNSCC would be an appropriate tumor type to benefit from inhibition of the mTOR pathway, limited clinical data is yet available to support this. Numerous phase II trials evaluating mTOR inhibitors for use in HNSCC are currently recruiting patients.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11864-011-0180-2
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subjects Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacokinetics
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - drug therapy
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - epidemiology
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - genetics
Clinical Trials as Topic
Everolimus
Female
Head and Neck Cancer (T Day
Head and Neck Neoplasms - drug therapy
Head and Neck Neoplasms - epidemiology
Head and Neck Neoplasms - genetics
Humans
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Oncology
Section Editor
Signal Transduction
Sirolimus - analogs & derivatives
Sirolimus - pharmacokinetics
TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases - antagonists & inhibitors
United States - epidemiology
title mTOR Inhibitors and its Role in the Treatment of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
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