Application of X-Ray Computer Tomography for Observing the Central Void Formations and the Fuel Pin Deformations of Irradiated FBR Fuel Assemblies

In order to observe the structural change in the interior of irradiated fuel assemblies, a non-destructive post-irradiation examination (PIE) technique using X-ray computer tomography (X-ray CT) was developed. This X-ray CT technique was applied to observe the central void formations and fuel pin de...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on nuclear science 2010-10, Vol.57 (5), p.2714-2718
Hauptverfasser: Katsuyama, Kozo, Nagamine, Tsuyoshi, Furuya, Hirotaka
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creator Katsuyama, Kozo
Nagamine, Tsuyoshi
Furuya, Hirotaka
description In order to observe the structural change in the interior of irradiated fuel assemblies, a non-destructive post-irradiation examination (PIE) technique using X-ray computer tomography (X-ray CT) was developed. This X-ray CT technique was applied to observe the central void formations and fuel pin deformations of fuel assemblies which had been irradiated at high linear heat rating. The central void sizes in all fuel pins were measured on five cross sections of the core fuel column as a parameter for evaluating fuel thermal performance. In addition, the fuel pin deformations were analyzed from X-ray CT images obtained along the axial direction of a fuel assembly at the same separation interval. A dependence of void size on the linear heat rating was seen in the fuel assembly irradiated at high linear heat rating. In addition, significant undulations of the fuel pin were observed along the axial direction, coinciding with the wrapping wire pitch in the core fuel column. Application of the developed technique should provide enhanced resolution of measurements and simplify fuel PIEs.
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subjects Assemblies
Assembly
Central void
Columns (structural)
Computed tomography
Deformation
fast breeder reactor
fuel pin deformation
Fuels
Heating
Irradiation
Pins
Plutonium
Ratings
Size measurement
Tomography
Voids
X-ray computer tomography
X-ray imaging
X-rays
title Application of X-Ray Computer Tomography for Observing the Central Void Formations and the Fuel Pin Deformations of Irradiated FBR Fuel Assemblies
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