Digital approaches to researching learners' computer interactions using gazes, actions, utterances and sketches

When learners use computers, they typically look at the screen, type, use the mouse, talk, write, sketch and make gestures. This paper identifies technical, practical, ethical and methodological challenges associated with traditional methods for studying such interactions. It examines the potential...

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Veröffentlicht in:Educational technology research and development 2012-10, Vol.60 (5), p.859-881
Hauptverfasser: Diego, Jonathan P. San, Aczel, James C., Hodgson, Barbara K., Scanlon, Eileen
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container_title Educational technology research and development
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creator Diego, Jonathan P. San
Aczel, James C.
Hodgson, Barbara K.
Scanlon, Eileen
description When learners use computers, they typically look at the screen, type, use the mouse, talk, write, sketch and make gestures. This paper identifies technical, practical, ethical and methodological challenges associated with traditional methods for studying such interactions. It examines the potential of recent technologies for identifying learners' attention, recording real-time writing and sketching, and analyzing multiple data feeds in an integrated way. A study of learners' interactions with multiple representations is used to illustrate the advantages and disadvantages of digital approaches to collecting, coordinating and analyzing observational data. The paper argues that there is a need for research into frameworks for analyzing digital data of learners' computer interactions in systematic and principled ways.
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subjects Attention
CAI
Computer assisted instruction
Computer software
Computer Uses in Education
Computers in education
Data Analysis
Data Collection
Data visualization
DEVELOPMENT ARTICLE
Education
Educational Technology
Ethics
Eye tracking data
Freehand Drawing
Gestures
Handwriting
Interaction
Interactive computer systems
Interactive learning
Learning and Instruction
Nonverbal Communication
Observational research
Protocol Analysis
Research Methodology
Verbal Communication
Video data
Visual fixation
Writing (Composition)
Writing tablets
title Digital approaches to researching learners' computer interactions using gazes, actions, utterances and sketches
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