Exploring the Construct Validity of the Social Cognition and Object Relations Scale in a Clinical Sample
The Social Cognition and Object Relations Scale-Global rating method (SCORS-G; Stein, Hilsenroth, Slavin-Mulford, & Pinsker, 2011 ; Westen, 1995 ) measures the quality of object relations in narrative material. This study employed a multimethod approach to explore the structure and construct val...
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creator | Stein, Michelle B. Slavin-Mulford, Jenelle Sinclair, S. Justin Siefert, Caleb J. Blais, Mark A. |
description | The Social Cognition and Object Relations Scale-Global rating method (SCORS-G; Stein, Hilsenroth, Slavin-Mulford, & Pinsker,
2011
; Westen,
1995
) measures the quality of object relations in narrative material. This study employed a multimethod approach to explore the structure and construct validity of the SCORS-G. The Thematic Apperception Test (TAT; Murray,
1943
) was administered to 59 patients referred for psychological assessment at a large Northeastern U.S. hospital. The resulting 301 TAT narratives were rated using the SCORS-G method. The 8 SCORS variables were found to have high interrater reliability and good internal consistency. Principal components analysis revealed a 3-component solution with components tapping emotions/affect regulation in relationships, self-image, and aspects of cognition. Next, the construct validity of the SCORS-G components was explored using measures of intellectual and executive functioning, psychopathology, and normal personality. The 3 SCORS-G components showed unique and theoretically meaningful relationships across these broad and diverse psychological measures. This study demonstrates the value of using a standardized scoring method, like the SCORS-G, to reveal the rich and complex nature of narrative material. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1080/00223891.2012.668594 |
format | Article |
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2011
; Westen,
1995
) measures the quality of object relations in narrative material. This study employed a multimethod approach to explore the structure and construct validity of the SCORS-G. The Thematic Apperception Test (TAT; Murray,
1943
) was administered to 59 patients referred for psychological assessment at a large Northeastern U.S. hospital. The resulting 301 TAT narratives were rated using the SCORS-G method. The 8 SCORS variables were found to have high interrater reliability and good internal consistency. Principal components analysis revealed a 3-component solution with components tapping emotions/affect regulation in relationships, self-image, and aspects of cognition. Next, the construct validity of the SCORS-G components was explored using measures of intellectual and executive functioning, psychopathology, and normal personality. The 3 SCORS-G components showed unique and theoretically meaningful relationships across these broad and diverse psychological measures. This study demonstrates the value of using a standardized scoring method, like the SCORS-G, to reveal the rich and complex nature of narrative material.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-3891</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-7752</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/00223891.2012.668594</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22448959</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JNPABU</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Philadelphia, PA: Taylor & Francis Group</publisher><subject>Adult ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cognition ; Construct validity ; Emotional regulation ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Hospitals ; Humans ; Male ; Mental Disorders - psychology ; Middle Aged ; Narratives ; Object Attachment ; Object relations ; Personality ; Personality Assessment ; Personality. Affectivity ; Principal components analysis ; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales ; Psychological tests ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychophysiology ; Psychometrics ; Psychometrics. Sociometry ; Psychopathology ; Reproducibility of Results ; Self Concept ; Selfimage ; Social Behavior ; Social cognition ; Social Perception ; Social psychology ; Thematic Apperception Test ; Validation studies</subject><ispartof>Journal of personality assessment, 2012-09, Vol.94 (5), p.533-540</ispartof><rights>Copyright Taylor & Francis Group, LLC 2012</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Routledge 2012</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c454t-1c30da8ed29d5762ec8e7c72c99544c1ff370413c54b7a14003b7793d4833e4a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c454t-1c30da8ed29d5762ec8e7c72c99544c1ff370413c54b7a14003b7793d4833e4a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,30999,31000</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=26390456$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22448959$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Stein, Michelle B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Slavin-Mulford, Jenelle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sinclair, S. Justin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Siefert, Caleb J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blais, Mark A.</creatorcontrib><title>Exploring the Construct Validity of the Social Cognition and Object Relations Scale in a Clinical Sample</title><title>Journal of personality assessment</title><addtitle>J Pers Assess</addtitle><description>The Social Cognition and Object Relations Scale-Global rating method (SCORS-G; Stein, Hilsenroth, Slavin-Mulford, & Pinsker,
2011
; Westen,
1995
) measures the quality of object relations in narrative material. This study employed a multimethod approach to explore the structure and construct validity of the SCORS-G. The Thematic Apperception Test (TAT; Murray,
1943
) was administered to 59 patients referred for psychological assessment at a large Northeastern U.S. hospital. The resulting 301 TAT narratives were rated using the SCORS-G method. The 8 SCORS variables were found to have high interrater reliability and good internal consistency. Principal components analysis revealed a 3-component solution with components tapping emotions/affect regulation in relationships, self-image, and aspects of cognition. Next, the construct validity of the SCORS-G components was explored using measures of intellectual and executive functioning, psychopathology, and normal personality. The 3 SCORS-G components showed unique and theoretically meaningful relationships across these broad and diverse psychological measures. This study demonstrates the value of using a standardized scoring method, like the SCORS-G, to reveal the rich and complex nature of narrative material.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cognition</subject><subject>Construct validity</subject><subject>Emotional regulation</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mental Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Narratives</subject><subject>Object Attachment</subject><subject>Object relations</subject><subject>Personality</subject><subject>Personality Assessment</subject><subject>Personality. Affectivity</subject><subject>Principal components analysis</subject><subject>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</subject><subject>Psychological tests</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Psychometrics</subject><subject>Psychometrics. Sociometry</subject><subject>Psychopathology</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><subject>Self Concept</subject><subject>Selfimage</subject><subject>Social Behavior</subject><subject>Social cognition</subject><subject>Social Perception</subject><subject>Social psychology</subject><subject>Thematic Apperception Test</subject><subject>Validation studies</subject><issn>0022-3891</issn><issn>1532-7752</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0V1rFDEUBuAgFrtW_4FIQARvZj35mkyuRJb6AYVCV70dsplMmyWTrMkMuv_eTHdXoRf2KiTnOYckL0KvCCwJNPAegFLWKLKkQOiyrhuh-BO0IILRSkpBn6LFTKrZnKPnOW8BgBBOn6FzSjlvlFALdHf5e-djcuEWj3cWr2LIY5rMiH9o7zo37nHs7yvraJz2BdwGN7oYsA4dvt5sbbE31uv5LOO10d5iV6p45V1wZYvXeth5-wKd9dpn-_K4XqDvny6_rb5UV9efv64-XlWGCz5WxDDodGM7qjoha2pNY6WR1CglODek75kETpgRfCM14QBsI6ViHW8Ys1yzC_TuMHeX4s_J5rEdXDbWex1snHJLaMNkGUDgcQqMESEpyELfPKDbOKVQHnKvRE0aUEXxgzIp5pxs3-6SG3TaF9TOobWn0No5tPYQWml7fRw-bQbb_W06pVTA2yPQufxon3QwLv9zNVPARV3ch4NzoY9p0L9i8l076n1J-NTE_nuVP0s-sDE</recordid><startdate>20120901</startdate><enddate>20120901</enddate><creator>Stein, Michelle B.</creator><creator>Slavin-Mulford, Jenelle</creator><creator>Sinclair, S. Justin</creator><creator>Siefert, Caleb J.</creator><creator>Blais, Mark A.</creator><general>Taylor & Francis Group</general><general>Taylor & Francis</general><general>Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120901</creationdate><title>Exploring the Construct Validity of the Social Cognition and Object Relations Scale in a Clinical Sample</title><author>Stein, Michelle B. ; Slavin-Mulford, Jenelle ; Sinclair, S. Justin ; Siefert, Caleb J. ; Blais, Mark A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c454t-1c30da8ed29d5762ec8e7c72c99544c1ff370413c54b7a14003b7793d4833e4a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cognition</topic><topic>Construct validity</topic><topic>Emotional regulation</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Hospitals</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mental Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Narratives</topic><topic>Object Attachment</topic><topic>Object relations</topic><topic>Personality</topic><topic>Personality Assessment</topic><topic>Personality. Affectivity</topic><topic>Principal components analysis</topic><topic>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</topic><topic>Psychological tests</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Psychometrics</topic><topic>Psychometrics. Sociometry</topic><topic>Psychopathology</topic><topic>Reproducibility of Results</topic><topic>Self Concept</topic><topic>Selfimage</topic><topic>Social Behavior</topic><topic>Social cognition</topic><topic>Social Perception</topic><topic>Social psychology</topic><topic>Thematic Apperception Test</topic><topic>Validation studies</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Stein, Michelle B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Slavin-Mulford, Jenelle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sinclair, S. Justin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Siefert, Caleb J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blais, Mark A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of personality assessment</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Stein, Michelle B.</au><au>Slavin-Mulford, Jenelle</au><au>Sinclair, S. Justin</au><au>Siefert, Caleb J.</au><au>Blais, Mark A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Exploring the Construct Validity of the Social Cognition and Object Relations Scale in a Clinical Sample</atitle><jtitle>Journal of personality assessment</jtitle><addtitle>J Pers Assess</addtitle><date>2012-09-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>94</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>533</spage><epage>540</epage><pages>533-540</pages><issn>0022-3891</issn><eissn>1532-7752</eissn><coden>JNPABU</coden><abstract>The Social Cognition and Object Relations Scale-Global rating method (SCORS-G; Stein, Hilsenroth, Slavin-Mulford, & Pinsker,
2011
; Westen,
1995
) measures the quality of object relations in narrative material. This study employed a multimethod approach to explore the structure and construct validity of the SCORS-G. The Thematic Apperception Test (TAT; Murray,
1943
) was administered to 59 patients referred for psychological assessment at a large Northeastern U.S. hospital. The resulting 301 TAT narratives were rated using the SCORS-G method. The 8 SCORS variables were found to have high interrater reliability and good internal consistency. Principal components analysis revealed a 3-component solution with components tapping emotions/affect regulation in relationships, self-image, and aspects of cognition. Next, the construct validity of the SCORS-G components was explored using measures of intellectual and executive functioning, psychopathology, and normal personality. The 3 SCORS-G components showed unique and theoretically meaningful relationships across these broad and diverse psychological measures. This study demonstrates the value of using a standardized scoring method, like the SCORS-G, to reveal the rich and complex nature of narrative material.</abstract><cop>Philadelphia, PA</cop><pub>Taylor & Francis Group</pub><pmid>22448959</pmid><doi>10.1080/00223891.2012.668594</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Biological and medical sciences Cognition Construct validity Emotional regulation Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Hospitals Humans Male Mental Disorders - psychology Middle Aged Narratives Object Attachment Object relations Personality Personality Assessment Personality. Affectivity Principal components analysis Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Psychological tests Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Psychometrics Psychometrics. Sociometry Psychopathology Reproducibility of Results Self Concept Selfimage Social Behavior Social cognition Social Perception Social psychology Thematic Apperception Test Validation studies |
title | Exploring the Construct Validity of the Social Cognition and Object Relations Scale in a Clinical Sample |
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