Prevention of high-pressure injection injuries to the hand
To identify populations at high risk for, and the usual mechanisms of injury in, high-pressure injection injuries to the hand. A case note review of a historical cohort of 76 patients, presenting with high-pressure injections injuries to the hand over a 12-year period, collected information includin...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The American journal of emergency medicine 2006, Vol.24 (1), p.73-76 |
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container_title | The American journal of emergency medicine |
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creator | Hart, Raymond G. Smith, Gillian D. Haq, Adeel |
description | To identify populations at high risk for, and the usual mechanisms of injury in, high-pressure injection injuries to the hand.
A case note review of a historical cohort of 76 patients, presenting with high-pressure injections injuries to the hand over a 12-year period, collected information including sex, age, hand dominance, and occupation of the patient and mechanism of injury, when documented.
Eighty-two percent of these injuries were work-related, affecting mainly manual workers (84%), including 13 painters, 10 mechanics, 8 farmers, and 3 water blasters. The mechanism of injury, recorded in 63%, was most commonly a ruptured hose or inadvertent gun discharge during cleaning or use.
Preventative measures could include a targeted safety program for equipment users, engineering improvements in gun and hose design, economic incentives, and workplace legislation. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.ajem.2005.08.001 |
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A case note review of a historical cohort of 76 patients, presenting with high-pressure injections injuries to the hand over a 12-year period, collected information including sex, age, hand dominance, and occupation of the patient and mechanism of injury, when documented.
Eighty-two percent of these injuries were work-related, affecting mainly manual workers (84%), including 13 painters, 10 mechanics, 8 farmers, and 3 water blasters. The mechanism of injury, recorded in 63%, was most commonly a ruptured hose or inadvertent gun discharge during cleaning or use.
Preventative measures could include a targeted safety program for equipment users, engineering improvements in gun and hose design, economic incentives, and workplace legislation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0735-6757</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-8171</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.ajem.2005.08.001</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16338514</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJEMEN</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Amputation ; Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cohort Studies ; Compensation ; Economic incentives ; Education ; Emergency and intensive respiratory care ; Emergency medical care ; Female ; Hand Injuries - etiology ; Hand Injuries - prevention & control ; Humans ; Injection ; Injuries ; Injuries of the thorax. Foreign bodies. Diseases due to physical agents ; Intensive care medicine ; Legislation ; Male ; Manual workers ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Occupational Diseases - etiology ; Occupational Diseases - prevention & control ; Occupational Health ; Patient Education as Topic ; Pressure - adverse effects ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents</subject><ispartof>The American journal of emergency medicine, 2006, Vol.24 (1), p.73-76</ispartof><rights>2005 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>2006 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c412t-e84261bf8d0d75bc0719ab60aed802a0d59e1f738ad7ef05f46d6b5c86c8bb1a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c412t-e84261bf8d0d75bc0719ab60aed802a0d59e1f738ad7ef05f46d6b5c86c8bb1a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/1033153132?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,3551,4025,27928,27929,27930,46000,64390,64394,72474</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=17401901$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16338514$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hart, Raymond G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Gillian D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haq, Adeel</creatorcontrib><title>Prevention of high-pressure injection injuries to the hand</title><title>The American journal of emergency medicine</title><addtitle>Am J Emerg Med</addtitle><description>To identify populations at high risk for, and the usual mechanisms of injury in, high-pressure injection injuries to the hand.
A case note review of a historical cohort of 76 patients, presenting with high-pressure injections injuries to the hand over a 12-year period, collected information including sex, age, hand dominance, and occupation of the patient and mechanism of injury, when documented.
Eighty-two percent of these injuries were work-related, affecting mainly manual workers (84%), including 13 painters, 10 mechanics, 8 farmers, and 3 water blasters. The mechanism of injury, recorded in 63%, was most commonly a ruptured hose or inadvertent gun discharge during cleaning or use.
Preventative measures could include a targeted safety program for equipment users, engineering improvements in gun and hose design, economic incentives, and workplace legislation.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Amputation</subject><subject>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>Compensation</subject><subject>Economic incentives</subject><subject>Education</subject><subject>Emergency and intensive respiratory care</subject><subject>Emergency medical care</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hand Injuries - etiology</subject><subject>Hand Injuries - prevention & control</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Injection</subject><subject>Injuries</subject><subject>Injuries of the thorax. Foreign bodies. Diseases due to physical agents</subject><subject>Intensive care medicine</subject><subject>Legislation</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Manual workers</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Occupational Diseases - etiology</subject><subject>Occupational Diseases - prevention & control</subject><subject>Occupational Health</subject><subject>Patient Education as Topic</subject><subject>Pressure - adverse effects</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Traumas. 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Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cohort Studies</topic><topic>Compensation</topic><topic>Economic incentives</topic><topic>Education</topic><topic>Emergency and intensive respiratory care</topic><topic>Emergency medical care</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Hand Injuries - etiology</topic><topic>Hand Injuries - prevention & control</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Injection</topic><topic>Injuries</topic><topic>Injuries of the thorax. Foreign bodies. Diseases due to physical agents</topic><topic>Intensive care medicine</topic><topic>Legislation</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Manual workers</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Occupational Diseases - etiology</topic><topic>Occupational Diseases - prevention & control</topic><topic>Occupational Health</topic><topic>Patient Education as Topic</topic><topic>Pressure - adverse effects</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Traumas. 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A case note review of a historical cohort of 76 patients, presenting with high-pressure injections injuries to the hand over a 12-year period, collected information including sex, age, hand dominance, and occupation of the patient and mechanism of injury, when documented.
Eighty-two percent of these injuries were work-related, affecting mainly manual workers (84%), including 13 painters, 10 mechanics, 8 farmers, and 3 water blasters. The mechanism of injury, recorded in 63%, was most commonly a ruptured hose or inadvertent gun discharge during cleaning or use.
Preventative measures could include a targeted safety program for equipment users, engineering improvements in gun and hose design, economic incentives, and workplace legislation.</abstract><cop>Philadelphia, PA</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>16338514</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.ajem.2005.08.001</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Amputation Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy Biological and medical sciences Cohort Studies Compensation Economic incentives Education Emergency and intensive respiratory care Emergency medical care Female Hand Injuries - etiology Hand Injuries - prevention & control Humans Injection Injuries Injuries of the thorax. Foreign bodies. Diseases due to physical agents Intensive care medicine Legislation Male Manual workers Medical sciences Middle Aged Occupational Diseases - etiology Occupational Diseases - prevention & control Occupational Health Patient Education as Topic Pressure - adverse effects Retrospective Studies Risk Factors Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents |
title | Prevention of high-pressure injection injuries to the hand |
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