Hepatocellular carcinoma in Yemeni patients: a single centre experience over an 8-year period/Carcinome hepatocellulaire chez des patients yemenites: etude monocentrique sur huit ans

[TEXT NOT REPRODUCIBLE IN ASCII.] We carried out a retrospective study of all patients admitted to Al-Thawra Teaching Hospital in Sana'a with hepatocellular carcinoma to study the disease profile in Yemeni patients and identify possible risk factors. During the 8-year study period, January 2001...

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Veröffentlicht in:Eastern Mediterranean health journal 2012-07, Vol.18 (7), p.693
Hauptverfasser: Salem, A.K, Abdulrab, A, Alfakeh, Y, Aown, A
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Abdulrab, A
Alfakeh, Y
Aown, A
description [TEXT NOT REPRODUCIBLE IN ASCII.] We carried out a retrospective study of all patients admitted to Al-Thawra Teaching Hospital in Sana'a with hepatocellular carcinoma to study the disease profile in Yemeni patients and identify possible risk factors. During the 8-year study period, January 2001-December 2008, 251 patients were admitted with confirmed hepatocellular carcinoma. From hospital records we collected data on demographic characteristics, clinical manifestations, histological characters, viral markers, treatment and outcome. Around 75% of the patients were males. Age range was 26-75 years, mean 53.5 (SD 13.9) years. Most patients were farmers (73.7%) and had a history of chemical contact. Chronic hepatitis B virus infection (48.2 %) and hepatitis C virus infection (38.2%) were the most frequently identified risk factors. Qat chewing and smoking were not statistically significant risk factors. Right lobe involvement was seen in 109 (43.4%) patients and 154 (61.4%) presented with multiple lesions. We found 187 (74.0%) patients had cirrhotic liver associated with hepatocellular carcinoma. Overall mortality rate within 6 months of admission to hospital was 24.3%. Nous avons mene une etude retrospective de tous les dossiers des patients admis au centre hospitalier universitaire Al-Thawra de Sanaa pour un carcinome hepatocellulaire, afin d'identifier le profil pathologique chez des patients yemenites et les facteurs de risque possibles. Pendant les huit annees de l'etude, de janvier 2001 a decembre 2008, 251 patients ont ete admis pour un carcinome hepatocellulaire confirme. Nous avons recueilli des donnees sur les caracteristiques demographiques et histologiques, les manifestations cliniques, les marqueurs viraux, les traitements et les resultats. Environ 75 % des patients etaient de sexe masculin. L'age des patients allait de 26 ans a 75 ans. L'age moyen etait de 53,5 ans (E.T. 13,9). La plupart des patients etaient agriculteurs (73,7 %) et avaient des antecedents de contact avec des produits chimiques. Les facteurs de risque les plus frequemment identifies etaient une infection chronique par les virus de l'hepatite B (48,2 %) et de l'hepatite C (38,2 %). La mastication de khat et le tabagisme n'etaient pas des facteur de risque statistiquement importants. Le lobe droit etait atteint chez 109 patients (43,4 %), et 154 d'entre eux (61,4 %) presentaient des lesions multiples. Nous avons observe que 187 patients (74,0 %) souffraient d'un foie cirrhotique
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During the 8-year study period, January 2001-December 2008, 251 patients were admitted with confirmed hepatocellular carcinoma. From hospital records we collected data on demographic characteristics, clinical manifestations, histological characters, viral markers, treatment and outcome. Around 75% of the patients were males. Age range was 26-75 years, mean 53.5 (SD 13.9) years. Most patients were farmers (73.7%) and had a history of chemical contact. Chronic hepatitis B virus infection (48.2 %) and hepatitis C virus infection (38.2%) were the most frequently identified risk factors. Qat chewing and smoking were not statistically significant risk factors. Right lobe involvement was seen in 109 (43.4%) patients and 154 (61.4%) presented with multiple lesions. We found 187 (74.0%) patients had cirrhotic liver associated with hepatocellular carcinoma. Overall mortality rate within 6 months of admission to hospital was 24.3%. Nous avons mene une etude retrospective de tous les dossiers des patients admis au centre hospitalier universitaire Al-Thawra de Sanaa pour un carcinome hepatocellulaire, afin d'identifier le profil pathologique chez des patients yemenites et les facteurs de risque possibles. Pendant les huit annees de l'etude, de janvier 2001 a decembre 2008, 251 patients ont ete admis pour un carcinome hepatocellulaire confirme. Nous avons recueilli des donnees sur les caracteristiques demographiques et histologiques, les manifestations cliniques, les marqueurs viraux, les traitements et les resultats. Environ 75 % des patients etaient de sexe masculin. L'age des patients allait de 26 ans a 75 ans. L'age moyen etait de 53,5 ans (E.T. 13,9). La plupart des patients etaient agriculteurs (73,7 %) et avaient des antecedents de contact avec des produits chimiques. Les facteurs de risque les plus frequemment identifies etaient une infection chronique par les virus de l'hepatite B (48,2 %) et de l'hepatite C (38,2 %). La mastication de khat et le tabagisme n'etaient pas des facteur de risque statistiquement importants. Le lobe droit etait atteint chez 109 patients (43,4 %), et 154 d'entre eux (61,4 %) presentaient des lesions multiples. Nous avons observe que 187 patients (74,0 %) souffraient d'un foie cirrhotique concomitant d'un carcinome hepatocellulaire. Le taux de mortalite global a six mois de l'admission a l'hopital etait de 24,3%.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1020-3397</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1020-3397</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1687-1634</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Alexandria: World Health Organization</publisher><subject>Cancer ; Demographic aspects ; Hepatoma ; Liver cancer ; Liver cirrhosis ; Medical imaging ; Prognosis ; Risk factors ; Statistics</subject><ispartof>Eastern Mediterranean health journal, 2012-07, Vol.18 (7), p.693</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2012 World Health Organization</rights><rights>Copyright World Health Organization Jul 2012</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Salem, A.K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abdulrab, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alfakeh, Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aown, A</creatorcontrib><title>Hepatocellular carcinoma in Yemeni patients: a single centre experience over an 8-year period/Carcinome hepatocellulaire chez des patients yemenites: etude monocentrique sur huit ans</title><title>Eastern Mediterranean health journal</title><description>[TEXT NOT REPRODUCIBLE IN ASCII.] We carried out a retrospective study of all patients admitted to Al-Thawra Teaching Hospital in Sana'a with hepatocellular carcinoma to study the disease profile in Yemeni patients and identify possible risk factors. During the 8-year study period, January 2001-December 2008, 251 patients were admitted with confirmed hepatocellular carcinoma. From hospital records we collected data on demographic characteristics, clinical manifestations, histological characters, viral markers, treatment and outcome. Around 75% of the patients were males. Age range was 26-75 years, mean 53.5 (SD 13.9) years. Most patients were farmers (73.7%) and had a history of chemical contact. Chronic hepatitis B virus infection (48.2 %) and hepatitis C virus infection (38.2%) were the most frequently identified risk factors. Qat chewing and smoking were not statistically significant risk factors. Right lobe involvement was seen in 109 (43.4%) patients and 154 (61.4%) presented with multiple lesions. We found 187 (74.0%) patients had cirrhotic liver associated with hepatocellular carcinoma. Overall mortality rate within 6 months of admission to hospital was 24.3%. Nous avons mene une etude retrospective de tous les dossiers des patients admis au centre hospitalier universitaire Al-Thawra de Sanaa pour un carcinome hepatocellulaire, afin d'identifier le profil pathologique chez des patients yemenites et les facteurs de risque possibles. Pendant les huit annees de l'etude, de janvier 2001 a decembre 2008, 251 patients ont ete admis pour un carcinome hepatocellulaire confirme. Nous avons recueilli des donnees sur les caracteristiques demographiques et histologiques, les manifestations cliniques, les marqueurs viraux, les traitements et les resultats. Environ 75 % des patients etaient de sexe masculin. L'age des patients allait de 26 ans a 75 ans. L'age moyen etait de 53,5 ans (E.T. 13,9). La plupart des patients etaient agriculteurs (73,7 %) et avaient des antecedents de contact avec des produits chimiques. Les facteurs de risque les plus frequemment identifies etaient une infection chronique par les virus de l'hepatite B (48,2 %) et de l'hepatite C (38,2 %). La mastication de khat et le tabagisme n'etaient pas des facteur de risque statistiquement importants. Le lobe droit etait atteint chez 109 patients (43,4 %), et 154 d'entre eux (61,4 %) presentaient des lesions multiples. Nous avons observe que 187 patients (74,0 %) souffraient d'un foie cirrhotique concomitant d'un carcinome hepatocellulaire. Le taux de mortalite global a six mois de l'admission a l'hopital etait de 24,3%.</description><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Demographic aspects</subject><subject>Hepatoma</subject><subject>Liver cancer</subject><subject>Liver cirrhosis</subject><subject>Medical imaging</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Statistics</subject><issn>1020-3397</issn><issn>1020-3397</issn><issn>1687-1634</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>KPI</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNptjstKAzEUhgdRsF7e4YAguBhNMpdO3ElRWxR0oQtXQ0xOOykzSU0y0vpgPp_xgrYgWSQ5-f7_y1YyoISRNMv4cHvtvJvseT8nhFVVzgbJ-xgXIliJbdu3woEUTmpjOwHawBN2aDREQKMJ_hwEeG1mLYKMd4eAywW6-CYR7Cs6EAaqdIWx53Nu1dnopw6hWffomJUNvoFC_1sPqy9dwCjC0CuEzhr7ZdIvPYLvHTS9DtHiD5KdqWg9Hv7s-8nj1eXDaJze3l1PRhe36YyWJE_psyAlZXSKrMgV50rxjFFSFVxhSXNSCjJklZKCccpYKYpqWOSsqBRFVg6rLNtPjr57F87GP_hQz23vTFTWlGSsLHiZ5X_UTLRYazO1wQnZaS_rC8YjwjPOInX6DxWXwk5La3Cq43wjcLIRiEzAZZiJ3vv65n6yyR6vsQ2KNjTetn3Q1vh18AMzf6cb</recordid><startdate>20120701</startdate><enddate>20120701</enddate><creator>Salem, A.K</creator><creator>Abdulrab, A</creator><creator>Alfakeh, Y</creator><creator>Aown, A</creator><general>World Health Organization</general><scope>KPI</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>CWDGH</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120701</creationdate><title>Hepatocellular carcinoma in Yemeni patients: a single centre experience over an 8-year period/Carcinome hepatocellulaire chez des patients yemenites: etude monocentrique sur huit ans</title><author>Salem, A.K ; 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During the 8-year study period, January 2001-December 2008, 251 patients were admitted with confirmed hepatocellular carcinoma. From hospital records we collected data on demographic characteristics, clinical manifestations, histological characters, viral markers, treatment and outcome. Around 75% of the patients were males. Age range was 26-75 years, mean 53.5 (SD 13.9) years. Most patients were farmers (73.7%) and had a history of chemical contact. Chronic hepatitis B virus infection (48.2 %) and hepatitis C virus infection (38.2%) were the most frequently identified risk factors. Qat chewing and smoking were not statistically significant risk factors. Right lobe involvement was seen in 109 (43.4%) patients and 154 (61.4%) presented with multiple lesions. We found 187 (74.0%) patients had cirrhotic liver associated with hepatocellular carcinoma. Overall mortality rate within 6 months of admission to hospital was 24.3%. Nous avons mene une etude retrospective de tous les dossiers des patients admis au centre hospitalier universitaire Al-Thawra de Sanaa pour un carcinome hepatocellulaire, afin d'identifier le profil pathologique chez des patients yemenites et les facteurs de risque possibles. Pendant les huit annees de l'etude, de janvier 2001 a decembre 2008, 251 patients ont ete admis pour un carcinome hepatocellulaire confirme. Nous avons recueilli des donnees sur les caracteristiques demographiques et histologiques, les manifestations cliniques, les marqueurs viraux, les traitements et les resultats. Environ 75 % des patients etaient de sexe masculin. L'age des patients allait de 26 ans a 75 ans. L'age moyen etait de 53,5 ans (E.T. 13,9). La plupart des patients etaient agriculteurs (73,7 %) et avaient des antecedents de contact avec des produits chimiques. Les facteurs de risque les plus frequemment identifies etaient une infection chronique par les virus de l'hepatite B (48,2 %) et de l'hepatite C (38,2 %). La mastication de khat et le tabagisme n'etaient pas des facteur de risque statistiquement importants. Le lobe droit etait atteint chez 109 patients (43,4 %), et 154 d'entre eux (61,4 %) presentaient des lesions multiples. Nous avons observe que 187 patients (74,0 %) souffraient d'un foie cirrhotique concomitant d'un carcinome hepatocellulaire. Le taux de mortalite global a six mois de l'admission a l'hopital etait de 24,3%.</abstract><cop>Alexandria</cop><pub>World Health Organization</pub><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Cancer
Demographic aspects
Hepatoma
Liver cancer
Liver cirrhosis
Medical imaging
Prognosis
Risk factors
Statistics
title Hepatocellular carcinoma in Yemeni patients: a single centre experience over an 8-year period/Carcinome hepatocellulaire chez des patients yemenites: etude monocentrique sur huit ans
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