Use of technetium-99m hexamethylpropylene amine oxime SPET for the study of cerebral blood flow reactivity after acetazolamide infusion in patients with Behçet's disease

The purpose of this study was to characterise the nature of the baseline perfusion defects found in patients with Behçet's disease using hexamethylpropylene amine oxime single-photon emission tomography in conjunction with acetazolamide test (Acz SPET). Eleven patients underwent both baseline a...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of nuclear medicine 2000-06, Vol.27 (6), p.700-706
Hauptverfasser: PUPI, A, SESTINI, S, DE CRISTOFARO, M. T. R, EMMI, L, MARCHIONE, T, SALVATI, G, LI GOBBI, F, MASSACESI, L, MELDOLESI, U
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container_title European journal of nuclear medicine
container_volume 27
creator PUPI, A
SESTINI, S
DE CRISTOFARO, M. T. R
EMMI, L
MARCHIONE, T
SALVATI, G
LI GOBBI, F
MASSACESI, L
MELDOLESI, U
description The purpose of this study was to characterise the nature of the baseline perfusion defects found in patients with Behçet's disease using hexamethylpropylene amine oxime single-photon emission tomography in conjunction with acetazolamide test (Acz SPET). Eleven patients underwent both baseline and Acz SPET. Regions of interest (ROIs) were drawn on the areas with decreased perfusion (D-ROI) and, in the same section, on areas with normal perfusion (N-ROI). The ROIs were then repositioned on the corresponding section on Acz SPET. The mean ROI counts were then transformed into a perfusion index value (PIV) with reference to the global brain counts. In total we found 24 D-ROIs (17 in the cortical and 7 in subcortical grey matter). The influence of Acz infusion was selectively registered in the D-ROIs, where PIVs changed from 1.23+/-0.17 (baseline SPET) to 1.63+/-0.23 (Acz SPET) (P
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s002590050565
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T. R</au><au>EMMI, L</au><au>MARCHIONE, T</au><au>SALVATI, G</au><au>LI GOBBI, F</au><au>MASSACESI, L</au><au>MELDOLESI, U</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Use of technetium-99m hexamethylpropylene amine oxime SPET for the study of cerebral blood flow reactivity after acetazolamide infusion in patients with Behçet's disease</atitle><jtitle>European journal of nuclear medicine</jtitle><addtitle>Eur J Nucl Med</addtitle><date>2000-06-01</date><risdate>2000</risdate><volume>27</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>700</spage><epage>706</epage><pages>700-706</pages><issn>0340-6997</issn><issn>1619-7070</issn><eissn>1619-7089</eissn><coden>EJNMD9</coden><abstract>The purpose of this study was to characterise the nature of the baseline perfusion defects found in patients with Behçet's disease using hexamethylpropylene amine oxime single-photon emission tomography in conjunction with acetazolamide test (Acz SPET). Eleven patients underwent both baseline and Acz SPET. Regions of interest (ROIs) were drawn on the areas with decreased perfusion (D-ROI) and, in the same section, on areas with normal perfusion (N-ROI). The ROIs were then repositioned on the corresponding section on Acz SPET. The mean ROI counts were then transformed into a perfusion index value (PIV) with reference to the global brain counts. In total we found 24 D-ROIs (17 in the cortical and 7 in subcortical grey matter). The influence of Acz infusion was selectively registered in the D-ROIs, where PIVs changed from 1.23+/-0.17 (baseline SPET) to 1.63+/-0.23 (Acz SPET) (P&lt;0.001). No significant difference was seen in the N-ROIs (1.46+/-0.21 and 1.40+/-0.17, respectively, on baseline SPET and Acz SPET). Our results demonstrate that Acz infusion increases the regional cerebral blood flow within baseline grey matter perfusion defects. This finding suggests that baseline perfusion abnormalities could reflect a disconnection rather than local vasculitic involvement.</abstract><cop>Berlin</cop><pub>Springer</pub><pmid>10901457</pmid><doi>10.1007/s002590050565</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Acetazolamide - pharmacology
Adult
Behcet Syndrome - physiopathology
Biological and medical sciences
Cerebrovascular Circulation
Dermatology
Female
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Skin involvement in other diseases. Miscellaneous. General aspects
Technetium Tc 99m Exametazime
Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon
title Use of technetium-99m hexamethylpropylene amine oxime SPET for the study of cerebral blood flow reactivity after acetazolamide infusion in patients with Behçet's disease
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