Triacylglycerols Oxidation in Oils and Fats Monitored by Easy Ambient Sonic-Spray Ionization Mass Spectrometry

Oxidation is the major cause of fat and oil deterioration which produces rancid and unpleasant flavors that drastically reduces their quality and nutritional value. The primary oxidation products are triacylglycerols (TAG) containing unsaturated fatty acyl hydroperoxides formed by a chain process oc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society 2012-07, Vol.89 (7), p.1193-1200
Hauptverfasser: Simas, R. C, Barrera-Arellano, D, Eberlin, M. N, Catharino, R. R, Souza, V, Alberici, R. M
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container_end_page 1200
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1193
container_title Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society
container_volume 89
creator Simas, R. C
Barrera-Arellano, D
Eberlin, M. N
Catharino, R. R
Souza, V
Alberici, R. M
description Oxidation is the major cause of fat and oil deterioration which produces rancid and unpleasant flavors that drastically reduces their quality and nutritional value. The primary oxidation products are triacylglycerols (TAG) containing unsaturated fatty acyl hydroperoxides formed by a chain process occurring through free radical intermediates. The Rancimat method is currently the gold standard for measuring the oxidative stability of oils and fats. In this report, easy ambient sonic-spray ionization mass spectrometry (EASI-MS) is demonstrated to function as a direct (no pre-separation or sample preparation steps), fast and accurate method to monitor oils and fats oxidation, providing detailed overviews of the most immediate TAG hydroperoxide products. The EASI-MS results were compared to those obtained via the classical Rancimat test.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11746-012-2010-5
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source Wiley Journals; SpringerLink Journals
subjects Accelerated oxidation
Agriculture
Ambient mass spectrometry
Biological and medical sciences
Biomaterials
Biotechnology
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Fat industries
Fatty acids
Food engineering
Food industries
Food Science
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General aspects
Hydroperoxides
Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering
Ionization
Mass spectrometry
Monitoring methods
Nutritive value
oils
Oils & fats
Original Paper
Oxidation
oxidative stability
Rancimat method
Sample preparation
Triacylglycerols
Vegetable oils
title Triacylglycerols Oxidation in Oils and Fats Monitored by Easy Ambient Sonic-Spray Ionization Mass Spectrometry
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