Effects of stem girdling on cone yield and endogenous phytohormones and metabolites in developing long shoots of Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii)
Stem-girdling treatments were applied in early spring to stimulate cone formation in two genotypes of interior Douglas-fir ( Pseudotsuga menziesii var. glauca (Beissn.) Franco). After girdling treatments, male cone yield increased significantly in the next growing season. The increase was 14-fold in...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | New forests 2012-07, Vol.43 (4), p.491-503 |
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| creator | Kong, Lisheng von Aderkas, Patrick Owen, Stacey J. Jaquish, Barry Woods, Jack Abrams, Suzanne R. |
| description | Stem-girdling treatments were applied in early spring to stimulate cone formation in two genotypes of interior Douglas-fir (
Pseudotsuga menziesii
var.
glauca
(Beissn.) Franco). After girdling treatments, male cone yield increased significantly in the next growing season. The increase was 14-fold in genotype 9137. In genotype 9550, more than 8,700 male cones were induced from each tree whereas no male cones were found in controls. Female cone yield was zero in controls and low for girdled trees in both genotypes. Multiple phytohormone-related compounds, including gibberellins (GAs), cytokinins, indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), abscisic acid (ABA) and their selected metabolites, were analyzed in developing long shoots after girdling treatments by high performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC–ESI–MS/MS) in multiple reaction monitoring mode. Concentrations of GA
4
were slightly higher at week 2 following girdling treatment, whereas at week 8 lower GA
4
concentrations were found in girdled samples. Stem girdling did not affect concentrations of IAA and major cytokinins, such as zeatin riboside and isopentenyl adenosine. Concentrations of ABA differed two-fold between the genotypes. Although girdling treatment did not cause differences in ABA concentrations, it generally resulted in higher concentrations of ABA glucose ester. Concentration increase of 7′-hydroxy ABA by girdling was only found in genotype 9550 at week 8. Girdling caused little change in concentrations of phaseic acid in both genotypes. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11056-011-9294-4 |
| format | Article |
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Pseudotsuga menziesii
var.
glauca
(Beissn.) Franco). After girdling treatments, male cone yield increased significantly in the next growing season. The increase was 14-fold in genotype 9137. In genotype 9550, more than 8,700 male cones were induced from each tree whereas no male cones were found in controls. Female cone yield was zero in controls and low for girdled trees in both genotypes. Multiple phytohormone-related compounds, including gibberellins (GAs), cytokinins, indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), abscisic acid (ABA) and their selected metabolites, were analyzed in developing long shoots after girdling treatments by high performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC–ESI–MS/MS) in multiple reaction monitoring mode. Concentrations of GA
4
were slightly higher at week 2 following girdling treatment, whereas at week 8 lower GA
4
concentrations were found in girdled samples. Stem girdling did not affect concentrations of IAA and major cytokinins, such as zeatin riboside and isopentenyl adenosine. Concentrations of ABA differed two-fold between the genotypes. Although girdling treatment did not cause differences in ABA concentrations, it generally resulted in higher concentrations of ABA glucose ester. Concentration increase of 7′-hydroxy ABA by girdling was only found in genotype 9550 at week 8. Girdling caused little change in concentrations of phaseic acid in both genotypes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0169-4286</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-5095</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11056-011-9294-4</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Acetic acid ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Forestry ; Genotype & phenotype ; Genotypes ; Growing season ; Ionization ; Life Sciences ; Liquid chromatography ; Mass spectrometry ; Metabolites ; Plant biology ; Plant growth ; Trees</subject><ispartof>New forests, 2012-07, Vol.43 (4), p.491-503</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2011</rights><rights>Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2012</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c424t-63c9073d87abf4366cf92b74898610677c32642bb0df72c937953091df3b52743</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c424t-63c9073d87abf4366cf92b74898610677c32642bb0df72c937953091df3b52743</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11056-011-9294-4$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11056-011-9294-4$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924,41487,42556,51318</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kong, Lisheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>von Aderkas, Patrick</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Owen, Stacey J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jaquish, Barry</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Woods, Jack</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abrams, Suzanne R.</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of stem girdling on cone yield and endogenous phytohormones and metabolites in developing long shoots of Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii)</title><title>New forests</title><addtitle>New Forests</addtitle><description>Stem-girdling treatments were applied in early spring to stimulate cone formation in two genotypes of interior Douglas-fir (
Pseudotsuga menziesii
var.
glauca
(Beissn.) Franco). After girdling treatments, male cone yield increased significantly in the next growing season. The increase was 14-fold in genotype 9137. In genotype 9550, more than 8,700 male cones were induced from each tree whereas no male cones were found in controls. Female cone yield was zero in controls and low for girdled trees in both genotypes. Multiple phytohormone-related compounds, including gibberellins (GAs), cytokinins, indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), abscisic acid (ABA) and their selected metabolites, were analyzed in developing long shoots after girdling treatments by high performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC–ESI–MS/MS) in multiple reaction monitoring mode. Concentrations of GA
4
were slightly higher at week 2 following girdling treatment, whereas at week 8 lower GA
4
concentrations were found in girdled samples. Stem girdling did not affect concentrations of IAA and major cytokinins, such as zeatin riboside and isopentenyl adenosine. Concentrations of ABA differed two-fold between the genotypes. Although girdling treatment did not cause differences in ABA concentrations, it generally resulted in higher concentrations of ABA glucose ester. Concentration increase of 7′-hydroxy ABA by girdling was only found in genotype 9550 at week 8. Girdling caused little change in concentrations of phaseic acid in both genotypes.</description><subject>Acetic acid</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Forestry</subject><subject>Genotype & phenotype</subject><subject>Genotypes</subject><subject>Growing season</subject><subject>Ionization</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Liquid chromatography</subject><subject>Mass spectrometry</subject><subject>Metabolites</subject><subject>Plant biology</subject><subject>Plant growth</subject><subject>Trees</subject><issn>0169-4286</issn><issn>1573-5095</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kLtOwzAUhi0EEqXwAGyWWGAw-Ba7HlEpF6kSDDBHSWynrlK72AlSeQ4eGJcwsLD4yDrf_x3pB-Cc4GuCsbxJhOBCIEwIUlRxxA_AhBSSoQKr4hBMMBEKcToTx-AkpTXGOUXZBHwtrDVNn2CwMPVmA1sXded8C4OHTfAG7pzpNKy8hsbr0BofhgS3q10fViFuMpF-lhvTV3XoXJ__zkNtPkwXtntRF_KTViGMV-7C0HZVQtZFePmSzKDzYmirbPCfziTnrk7Bka26ZM5-5xS83S9e549o-fzwNL9dooZT3iPBGoUl0zNZ1ZYzIRqraC35TM0EwULKhlHBaV1jbSVtFJOqYFgRbVldUMnZFFyM3m0M74NJfbkOQ_T5ZEkwpUVBMVOZIiPVxJBSNLbcRrep4i5D5b78ciy_zOWX-_LLvZmOmZRZ35r41_xf6BuedIjU</recordid><startdate>20120701</startdate><enddate>20120701</enddate><creator>Kong, Lisheng</creator><creator>von Aderkas, Patrick</creator><creator>Owen, Stacey J.</creator><creator>Jaquish, Barry</creator><creator>Woods, Jack</creator><creator>Abrams, Suzanne R.</creator><general>Springer Netherlands</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120701</creationdate><title>Effects of stem girdling on cone yield and endogenous phytohormones and metabolites in developing long shoots of Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii)</title><author>Kong, Lisheng ; von Aderkas, Patrick ; Owen, Stacey J. ; Jaquish, Barry ; Woods, Jack ; Abrams, Suzanne R.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c424t-63c9073d87abf4366cf92b74898610677c32642bb0df72c937953091df3b52743</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Acetic acid</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Forestry</topic><topic>Genotype & phenotype</topic><topic>Genotypes</topic><topic>Growing season</topic><topic>Ionization</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Liquid chromatography</topic><topic>Mass spectrometry</topic><topic>Metabolites</topic><topic>Plant biology</topic><topic>Plant growth</topic><topic>Trees</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kong, Lisheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>von Aderkas, Patrick</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Owen, Stacey J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jaquish, Barry</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Woods, Jack</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abrams, Suzanne R.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>New forests</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kong, Lisheng</au><au>von Aderkas, Patrick</au><au>Owen, Stacey J.</au><au>Jaquish, Barry</au><au>Woods, Jack</au><au>Abrams, Suzanne R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of stem girdling on cone yield and endogenous phytohormones and metabolites in developing long shoots of Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii)</atitle><jtitle>New forests</jtitle><stitle>New Forests</stitle><date>2012-07-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>43</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>491</spage><epage>503</epage><pages>491-503</pages><issn>0169-4286</issn><eissn>1573-5095</eissn><abstract>Stem-girdling treatments were applied in early spring to stimulate cone formation in two genotypes of interior Douglas-fir (
Pseudotsuga menziesii
var.
glauca
(Beissn.) Franco). After girdling treatments, male cone yield increased significantly in the next growing season. The increase was 14-fold in genotype 9137. In genotype 9550, more than 8,700 male cones were induced from each tree whereas no male cones were found in controls. Female cone yield was zero in controls and low for girdled trees in both genotypes. Multiple phytohormone-related compounds, including gibberellins (GAs), cytokinins, indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), abscisic acid (ABA) and their selected metabolites, were analyzed in developing long shoots after girdling treatments by high performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC–ESI–MS/MS) in multiple reaction monitoring mode. Concentrations of GA
4
were slightly higher at week 2 following girdling treatment, whereas at week 8 lower GA
4
concentrations were found in girdled samples. Stem girdling did not affect concentrations of IAA and major cytokinins, such as zeatin riboside and isopentenyl adenosine. Concentrations of ABA differed two-fold between the genotypes. Although girdling treatment did not cause differences in ABA concentrations, it generally resulted in higher concentrations of ABA glucose ester. Concentration increase of 7′-hydroxy ABA by girdling was only found in genotype 9550 at week 8. Girdling caused little change in concentrations of phaseic acid in both genotypes.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><doi>10.1007/s11056-011-9294-4</doi><tpages>13</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 0169-4286 |
| ispartof | New forests, 2012-07, Vol.43 (4), p.491-503 |
| issn | 0169-4286 1573-5095 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_journals_1022552039 |
| source | SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings |
| subjects | Acetic acid Biomedical and Life Sciences Forestry Genotype & phenotype Genotypes Growing season Ionization Life Sciences Liquid chromatography Mass spectrometry Metabolites Plant biology Plant growth Trees |
| title | Effects of stem girdling on cone yield and endogenous phytohormones and metabolites in developing long shoots of Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) |
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