Resistivity-Based Evaluation of the Fatigue Behavior of Cast Irons
Cast irons are used in particular for highly stressed components in the automotive and commercial vehicle industry, e.g. , for crankcases and in the wind power industry, e.g. , for rotor hubs. The mechanical properties of cast irons are strongly influenced by parameters like phase composition of the...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Metallurgical and materials transactions. A, Physical metallurgy and materials science Physical metallurgy and materials science, 2012-08, Vol.43 (8), p.2792-2798 |
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| container_title | Metallurgical and materials transactions. A, Physical metallurgy and materials science |
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| creator | Germann, Holger Starke, Peter Eifler, Dietmar |
| description | Cast irons are used in particular for highly stressed components in the automotive and commercial vehicle industry,
e.g.
, for crankcases and in the wind power industry,
e.g.
, for rotor hubs. The mechanical properties of cast irons are strongly influenced by parameters like phase composition of the matrix, graphite shape, micro-pinholes, and micro-cracks. The measurement of the electrical resistance in the unloaded state and its change during cyclic loading offers the possibility to get detailed information about the actual defect density and the cyclic deformation behavior. In the scope of the present work, stress-controlled load increase tests and constant amplitude tests were carried out at ambient temperature with specimens of the perlitic cast irons EN-GJL-250 (ASTM A48 35B), EN-GJV-400, and EN-GJS-600 (ASTM 80-55-06). Beside electrical measurements, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to characterize the microstructure and to correlate the change of microstructural details with cyclic properties. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11661-011-0852-3 |
| format | Article |
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e.g.
, for crankcases and in the wind power industry,
e.g.
, for rotor hubs. The mechanical properties of cast irons are strongly influenced by parameters like phase composition of the matrix, graphite shape, micro-pinholes, and micro-cracks. The measurement of the electrical resistance in the unloaded state and its change during cyclic loading offers the possibility to get detailed information about the actual defect density and the cyclic deformation behavior. In the scope of the present work, stress-controlled load increase tests and constant amplitude tests were carried out at ambient temperature with specimens of the perlitic cast irons EN-GJL-250 (ASTM A48 35B), EN-GJV-400, and EN-GJS-600 (ASTM 80-55-06). Beside electrical measurements, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to characterize the microstructure and to correlate the change of microstructural details with cyclic properties.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1073-5623</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1543-1940</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11661-011-0852-3</identifier><identifier>CODEN: MMTAEB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Boston: Springer US</publisher><subject>Cast iron ; Characterization and Evaluation of Materials ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Materials Science ; Mechanical properties ; Metal fatigue ; Metallic Materials ; Metallurgy ; Microstructure ; Nanotechnology ; Structural Materials ; Surfaces and Interfaces ; Symposium: Fatigue & Corrosion Damage in Metallic Materials ; Thin Films</subject><ispartof>Metallurgical and materials transactions. A, Physical metallurgy and materials science, 2012-08, Vol.43 (8), p.2792-2798</ispartof><rights>The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society and ASM International 2011</rights><rights>The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society and ASM International 2012</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-4a4d1c028ea3be2651b88126a0bc353fbc7ae9bf1b14d72b8093e93cebf703853</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-4a4d1c028ea3be2651b88126a0bc353fbc7ae9bf1b14d72b8093e93cebf703853</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11661-011-0852-3$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11661-011-0852-3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904,41467,42536,51297</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Germann, Holger</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Starke, Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eifler, Dietmar</creatorcontrib><title>Resistivity-Based Evaluation of the Fatigue Behavior of Cast Irons</title><title>Metallurgical and materials transactions. A, Physical metallurgy and materials science</title><addtitle>Metall Mater Trans A</addtitle><description>Cast irons are used in particular for highly stressed components in the automotive and commercial vehicle industry,
e.g.
, for crankcases and in the wind power industry,
e.g.
, for rotor hubs. The mechanical properties of cast irons are strongly influenced by parameters like phase composition of the matrix, graphite shape, micro-pinholes, and micro-cracks. The measurement of the electrical resistance in the unloaded state and its change during cyclic loading offers the possibility to get detailed information about the actual defect density and the cyclic deformation behavior. In the scope of the present work, stress-controlled load increase tests and constant amplitude tests were carried out at ambient temperature with specimens of the perlitic cast irons EN-GJL-250 (ASTM A48 35B), EN-GJV-400, and EN-GJS-600 (ASTM 80-55-06). Beside electrical measurements, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to characterize the microstructure and to correlate the change of microstructural details with cyclic properties.</description><subject>Cast iron</subject><subject>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Materials Science</subject><subject>Mechanical properties</subject><subject>Metal fatigue</subject><subject>Metallic Materials</subject><subject>Metallurgy</subject><subject>Microstructure</subject><subject>Nanotechnology</subject><subject>Structural Materials</subject><subject>Surfaces and Interfaces</subject><subject>Symposium: Fatigue & Corrosion Damage in Metallic Materials</subject><subject>Thin Films</subject><issn>1073-5623</issn><issn>1543-1940</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kE9LAzEQxYMoWKsfwNuC5-hMks3uHm1ptVAQRM8h2WbbLXVTk2yh394s68GLh2H-8Htv4BFyj_CIAMVTQJQSKWCqMmeUX5AJ5oJTrARcphkKTnPJ-DW5CWEPAFhxOSGzdxvaENtTG890poPdZIuTPvQ6tq7LXJPFnc2Wadv2NpvZnT61zg_3uQ4xW3nXhVty1ehDsHe_fUo-l4uP-Stdv72s5s9rWnOUkQotNlgDK63mxjKZoylLZFKDqXnOG1MX2lamQYNiUzBTQsVtxWtrmgJ4mfMpeRh9j9599zZEtXe979JLhcAYExLEQOFI1d6F4G2jjr790v6cIDVEpcaoVIpKDVEpnjRs1ITEdlvr_zr_J_oBPBFqqQ</recordid><startdate>20120801</startdate><enddate>20120801</enddate><creator>Germann, Holger</creator><creator>Starke, Peter</creator><creator>Eifler, Dietmar</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>4T-</scope><scope>4U-</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>S0X</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120801</creationdate><title>Resistivity-Based Evaluation of the Fatigue Behavior of Cast Irons</title><author>Germann, Holger ; Starke, Peter ; Eifler, Dietmar</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-4a4d1c028ea3be2651b88126a0bc353fbc7ae9bf1b14d72b8093e93cebf703853</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Cast iron</topic><topic>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Materials Science</topic><topic>Mechanical properties</topic><topic>Metal fatigue</topic><topic>Metallic Materials</topic><topic>Metallurgy</topic><topic>Microstructure</topic><topic>Nanotechnology</topic><topic>Structural Materials</topic><topic>Surfaces and Interfaces</topic><topic>Symposium: Fatigue & Corrosion Damage in Metallic Materials</topic><topic>Thin Films</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Germann, Holger</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Starke, Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eifler, Dietmar</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Docstoc</collection><collection>University Readers</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>STEM Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection (ProQuest)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>SIRS Editorial</collection><jtitle>Metallurgical and materials transactions. A, Physical metallurgy and materials science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Germann, Holger</au><au>Starke, Peter</au><au>Eifler, Dietmar</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Resistivity-Based Evaluation of the Fatigue Behavior of Cast Irons</atitle><jtitle>Metallurgical and materials transactions. A, Physical metallurgy and materials science</jtitle><stitle>Metall Mater Trans A</stitle><date>2012-08-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>43</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>2792</spage><epage>2798</epage><pages>2792-2798</pages><issn>1073-5623</issn><eissn>1543-1940</eissn><coden>MMTAEB</coden><abstract>Cast irons are used in particular for highly stressed components in the automotive and commercial vehicle industry,
e.g.
, for crankcases and in the wind power industry,
e.g.
, for rotor hubs. The mechanical properties of cast irons are strongly influenced by parameters like phase composition of the matrix, graphite shape, micro-pinholes, and micro-cracks. The measurement of the electrical resistance in the unloaded state and its change during cyclic loading offers the possibility to get detailed information about the actual defect density and the cyclic deformation behavior. In the scope of the present work, stress-controlled load increase tests and constant amplitude tests were carried out at ambient temperature with specimens of the perlitic cast irons EN-GJL-250 (ASTM A48 35B), EN-GJV-400, and EN-GJS-600 (ASTM 80-55-06). Beside electrical measurements, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to characterize the microstructure and to correlate the change of microstructural details with cyclic properties.</abstract><cop>Boston</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><doi>10.1007/s11661-011-0852-3</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Cast iron Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Chemistry and Materials Science Materials Science Mechanical properties Metal fatigue Metallic Materials Metallurgy Microstructure Nanotechnology Structural Materials Surfaces and Interfaces Symposium: Fatigue & Corrosion Damage in Metallic Materials Thin Films |
| title | Resistivity-Based Evaluation of the Fatigue Behavior of Cast Irons |
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