Solitons and double-layers of electron-acoustic waves in magnetized plasma; an application to auroral zone plasma

A theoretical investigation is carried out for understanding the properties of electron-acoustic potential structures (i.e., solitary waves and double-layers) in a magnetized plasma whose constituents are a cold magnetized electron fluid, hot electrons obeying a nonthermal distribution, and stationa...

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Veröffentlicht in:Astrophysics and space science 2012-07, Vol.340 (1), p.101-108
Hauptverfasser: El-Labany, S. K., Shalaby, M., Sabry, R., El-Sherif, L. S.
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container_title Astrophysics and space science
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creator El-Labany, S. K.
Shalaby, M.
Sabry, R.
El-Sherif, L. S.
description A theoretical investigation is carried out for understanding the properties of electron-acoustic potential structures (i.e., solitary waves and double-layers) in a magnetized plasma whose constituents are a cold magnetized electron fluid, hot electrons obeying a nonthermal distribution, and stationary ions. For this purpose, the hydrodynamic equations for the cold magnetized electron fluid, nonthermal electron density distribution, and the Poisson equation are used to derive the corresponding nonlinear evolution equation; modified Zakharov–Kuznetsov (MZK) equation, in the small amplitude regime. The MZK equation is analyzed to examine the existence regions of the solitary pulses and double-layers. It is found that rarefactive electron-acoustic solitary waves and double-layers strongly depend on the density and temperature ratios of the hot-to-cold electron species as well as the nonthermal electron parameter.
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subjects Acoustics
Astrobiology
Astronomy
Astrophysics
Astrophysics and Astroparticles
Cosmology
Electrons
Numerical analysis
Observations and Techniques
Original Article
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Plasma
Propagation
Solitary waves
Space Exploration and Astronautics
Space Sciences (including Extraterrestrial Physics
title Solitons and double-layers of electron-acoustic waves in magnetized plasma; an application to auroral zone plasma
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