Crystal Structure of Bacillus subtilis YabJ, a Purine Regulatory Protein and Member of the Highly Conserved YjgF Family

The yabJ gene in Bacillus subtillis is required for adenine-mediated repression of purine biosynthetic genes in vivo and codes for an acid-soluble, 14-kDa protein. The molecular mechanism of YabJ is unknown. YabJ is a member of a large, widely distributed family of proteins of unknown biochemical fu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS 1999-11, Vol.96 (23), p.13074-13079
Hauptverfasser: Sinha, Sangita, Rappu, Pekka, Lange, S. C., Mäntsälä, Pekka, Zalkin, Howard, Smith, Janet L.
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container_end_page 13079
container_issue 23
container_start_page 13074
container_title Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS
container_volume 96
creator Sinha, Sangita
Rappu, Pekka
Lange, S. C.
Mäntsälä, Pekka
Zalkin, Howard
Smith, Janet L.
description The yabJ gene in Bacillus subtillis is required for adenine-mediated repression of purine biosynthetic genes in vivo and codes for an acid-soluble, 14-kDa protein. The molecular mechanism of YabJ is unknown. YabJ is a member of a large, widely distributed family of proteins of unknown biochemical function. The 1.7- angstrom crystal structure of YabJ reveals a trimeric organization with extensive buried hydrophobic surface and an internal water-filled cavity. The most important finding in the structure is a deep, narrow cleft between subunits lined with nine side chains that are invariant among the 25 most similar homologs. This conserved site is proposed to be a binding or catalytic site for a ligand or substrate that is common to YabJ and other members of the YER057c/YjgF/UK114 family of proteins.
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source MEDLINE; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry; JSTOR
subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Bacillus subtilis
Bacillus subtilis - chemistry
Bacillus subtilis - genetics
Bacteria
Bacterial Proteins - chemistry
Biochemistry
Biological Sciences
Crystallography, X-Ray
Crystals
Humans
Ligands
Models, Molecular
Molecular Sequence Data
Molecules
Monomers
Operon
Operons
Proteins
Repression
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
Trimers
YabJ protein
YjgF protein
title Crystal Structure of Bacillus subtilis YabJ, a Purine Regulatory Protein and Member of the Highly Conserved YjgF Family
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