Disruption of the CD4-p56lck complex is required for rapid internalization of CD4

CD4 is a cell surface glycoprotein expressed by a subset of T lymphocytes and functions to enhance T-cell activation. CD4 is noncovalently associated via the cytoplasmic domain with the protein-tyrosine kinase p56lck, a member of the src protein-tyrosine kinase family. Upon activation of protein kin...

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Veröffentlicht in:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS 1992-08, Vol.89 (16), p.7566-7570
Hauptverfasser: SLECKMAN, B. P, SHIN, J, IGRAS, V. E, COLLINS, T. L, STROMINGER, J. L, BURAKOFF, S. J
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container_end_page 7570
container_issue 16
container_start_page 7566
container_title Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS
container_volume 89
creator SLECKMAN, B. P
SHIN, J
IGRAS, V. E
COLLINS, T. L
STROMINGER, J. L
BURAKOFF, S. J
description CD4 is a cell surface glycoprotein expressed by a subset of T lymphocytes and functions to enhance T-cell activation. CD4 is noncovalently associated via the cytoplasmic domain with the protein-tyrosine kinase p56lck, a member of the src protein-tyrosine kinase family. Upon activation of protein kinase C by phorbol ester, CD4 is phosphorylated on cytoplasmic serine residues and internalized from the cell surface, and disruption of the CD4-p56lck complex occurs. The exact relationship between these events is likely to be functionally significant, as cytoplasmic-domain serine phosphorylation and internalization have been shown to regulate the function of receptors that possess intrinsic protein-tyrosine kinase activity. Here we demonstrate that p56lck slows the rate of phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate-induced internalization of CD4 in a manner that depends on a physical association between p56lck and CD4. This decreased rate is due at least in part to a requirement for disruption of the CD4-p56lck complex prior to internalization of CD4. Furthermore, disruption of the CD4-p56lck complex appears to depend on the integrity of the cytoplasmic-domain serine at position 408, probably due to a requirement for phosphorylation.
doi_str_mv 10.1073/pnas.89.16.7566
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Psychology</subject><subject>Fundamental immunology</subject><subject>HeLa Cells</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunobiology</subject><subject>Kinetics</subject><subject>Lymphocyte Specific Protein Tyrosine Kinase p56(lck)</subject><subject>Lymphocytes - enzymology</subject><subject>Lymphoid cells: ontogeny, maturation, markers, receptors, circulation and recirculation</subject><subject>Plasmids</subject><subject>Protein-Tyrosine Kinases - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Protein-Tyrosine Kinases - metabolism</subject><subject>Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate - pharmacology</subject><issn>0027-8424</issn><issn>1091-6490</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1992</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1Lw0AQhhdRav04e1L2IHhKnel-JAtepH6CIIKel3WzsatpEndTqf56U1pbvXiagfd5ZuAl5ABhgJCy06YycZCpAcpBKqTcIH0EhYnkCjZJH2CYJhkf8m2yE-MrACiRQY_0UMAQZdYnDxc-hmnT-rqidUHbsaOjC540Qpb2jdp60pRuRn2kwb1PfXA5LepAg2l8Tn3VulCZ0n-ZH79z98hWYcro9pdzlzxdXT6ObpK7--vb0fldYlnGZIIqc93GwakcQUgFVgzRcqsEAma5LNAyFAqAMcNTx7lEkbIcGcslKs52ydnibjN9nrjcuqoNptRN8BMTPnVtvP6bVH6sX-oPzVUqsNNPF7oNdYzBFSsTQc-r1fNqdaY0Sj2vtjMOfz9c84suu_x4mZtoTVkEU1kfV5gQTGAqOuxkic3v_6TrP7qYlmXrZm1HHv1Lsm_5VZiZ</recordid><startdate>19920815</startdate><enddate>19920815</enddate><creator>SLECKMAN, B. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Fundamental immunology</topic><topic>HeLa Cells</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunobiology</topic><topic>Kinetics</topic><topic>Lymphocyte Specific Protein Tyrosine Kinase p56(lck)</topic><topic>Lymphocytes - enzymology</topic><topic>Lymphoid cells: ontogeny, maturation, markers, receptors, circulation and recirculation</topic><topic>Plasmids</topic><topic>Protein-Tyrosine Kinases - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>Protein-Tyrosine Kinases - metabolism</topic><topic>Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate - pharmacology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>SLECKMAN, B. P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SHIN, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>IGRAS, V. E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>COLLINS, T. L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>STROMINGER, J. L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BURAKOFF, S. 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J</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Disruption of the CD4-p56lck complex is required for rapid internalization of CD4</atitle><jtitle>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS</jtitle><addtitle>Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A</addtitle><date>1992-08-15</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>89</volume><issue>16</issue><spage>7566</spage><epage>7570</epage><pages>7566-7570</pages><issn>0027-8424</issn><eissn>1091-6490</eissn><coden>PNASA6</coden><abstract>CD4 is a cell surface glycoprotein expressed by a subset of T lymphocytes and functions to enhance T-cell activation. CD4 is noncovalently associated via the cytoplasmic domain with the protein-tyrosine kinase p56lck, a member of the src protein-tyrosine kinase family. Upon activation of protein kinase C by phorbol ester, CD4 is phosphorylated on cytoplasmic serine residues and internalized from the cell surface, and disruption of the CD4-p56lck complex occurs. The exact relationship between these events is likely to be functionally significant, as cytoplasmic-domain serine phosphorylation and internalization have been shown to regulate the function of receptors that possess intrinsic protein-tyrosine kinase activity. Here we demonstrate that p56lck slows the rate of phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate-induced internalization of CD4 in a manner that depends on a physical association between p56lck and CD4. This decreased rate is due at least in part to a requirement for disruption of the CD4-p56lck complex prior to internalization of CD4. Furthermore, disruption of the CD4-p56lck complex appears to depend on the integrity of the cytoplasmic-domain serine at position 408, probably due to a requirement for phosphorylation.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>National Acad Sciences</pub><pmid>1502168</pmid><doi>10.1073/pnas.89.16.7566</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Antigens, CD - genetics
Antigens, CD - metabolism
Biological and medical sciences
CD4 Antigens - genetics
CD4 Antigens - isolation & purification
CD4 Antigens - metabolism
CD8 Antigens - metabolism
Cell Membrane - immunology
Cloning, Molecular
Fluorescent Antibody Technique
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Fundamental immunology
HeLa Cells
Humans
Immunobiology
Kinetics
Lymphocyte Specific Protein Tyrosine Kinase p56(lck)
Lymphocytes - enzymology
Lymphoid cells: ontogeny, maturation, markers, receptors, circulation and recirculation
Plasmids
Protein-Tyrosine Kinases - isolation & purification
Protein-Tyrosine Kinases - metabolism
Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate - pharmacology
title Disruption of the CD4-p56lck complex is required for rapid internalization of CD4
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