Structure and expression of cytosolic cyclophilin/peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase of higher plants and production of active tomato cyclophilin in Escherichia coli

cDNA clones encoding proteins of approximately 18 kDa in which 83% of the amino acids are conserved relative to the published sequences of mammalian cyclophilin/rotamase (CyP) have been isolated from tomato, maize, and Brassica napus. In correspondence with the mammalian genes, but in contrast with...

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Veröffentlicht in:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS 1990-12, Vol.87 (24), p.9519-9523
Hauptverfasser: GASSER, C. S, GUNNING, D. A, BUDELIER, K. A, BROWN, S. M
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container_issue 24
container_start_page 9519
container_title Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS
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creator GASSER, C. S
GUNNING, D. A
BUDELIER, K. A
BROWN, S. M
description cDNA clones encoding proteins of approximately 18 kDa in which 83% of the amino acids are conserved relative to the published sequences of mammalian cyclophilin/rotamase (CyP) have been isolated from tomato, maize, and Brassica napus. In correspondence with the mammalian genes, but in contrast with the Neurospora gene and one yeast CyP gene, the plant CyP genes encode only mature proteins lacking transit peptides. RNA blot analyses demonstrate that CyP genes are expressed in all plant organs tested. Southern blots of genomic DNA indicate that there are small families (two to eight members) of CyP-related genes in maize and B. napus. A vector was constructed for expression of the tomato cDNA in E. coli. SDS/polyacrylamide gels show that extracts of appropriately induced cells harboring this vector contain nearly 40% of the protein as a single approximately 18-kDa band. While the majority of this protein is sequestered in insoluble inclusion bodies, the soluble extracts have higher levels of peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase (rotamase) activity than extracts of wild-type cells. This additional activity is sensitive to inhibition by the cyclic undecapeptide cyclosporin A.
doi_str_mv 10.1073/pnas.87.24.9519
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S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GUNNING, D. A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BUDELIER, K. A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BROWN, S. M</creatorcontrib><title>Structure and expression of cytosolic cyclophilin/peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase of higher plants and production of active tomato cyclophilin in Escherichia coli</title><title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS</title><addtitle>Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A</addtitle><description>cDNA clones encoding proteins of approximately 18 kDa in which 83% of the amino acids are conserved relative to the published sequences of mammalian cyclophilin/rotamase (CyP) have been isolated from tomato, maize, and Brassica napus. In correspondence with the mammalian genes, but in contrast with the Neurospora gene and one yeast CyP gene, the plant CyP genes encode only mature proteins lacking transit peptides. RNA blot analyses demonstrate that CyP genes are expressed in all plant organs tested. Southern blots of genomic DNA indicate that there are small families (two to eight members) of CyP-related genes in maize and B. napus. A vector was constructed for expression of the tomato cDNA in E. coli. SDS/polyacrylamide gels show that extracts of appropriately induced cells harboring this vector contain nearly 40% of the protein as a single approximately 18-kDa band. While the majority of this protein is sequestered in insoluble inclusion bodies, the soluble extracts have higher levels of peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase (rotamase) activity than extracts of wild-type cells. 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S</au><au>GUNNING, D. A</au><au>BUDELIER, K. A</au><au>BROWN, S. M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Structure and expression of cytosolic cyclophilin/peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase of higher plants and production of active tomato cyclophilin in Escherichia coli</atitle><jtitle>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS</jtitle><addtitle>Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A</addtitle><date>1990-12-01</date><risdate>1990</risdate><volume>87</volume><issue>24</issue><spage>9519</spage><epage>9523</epage><pages>9519-9523</pages><issn>0027-8424</issn><eissn>1091-6490</eissn><coden>PNASA6</coden><abstract>cDNA clones encoding proteins of approximately 18 kDa in which 83% of the amino acids are conserved relative to the published sequences of mammalian cyclophilin/rotamase (CyP) have been isolated from tomato, maize, and Brassica napus. In correspondence with the mammalian genes, but in contrast with the Neurospora gene and one yeast CyP gene, the plant CyP genes encode only mature proteins lacking transit peptides. RNA blot analyses demonstrate that CyP genes are expressed in all plant organs tested. Southern blots of genomic DNA indicate that there are small families (two to eight members) of CyP-related genes in maize and B. napus. A vector was constructed for expression of the tomato cDNA in E. coli. SDS/polyacrylamide gels show that extracts of appropriately induced cells harboring this vector contain nearly 40% of the protein as a single approximately 18-kDa band. While the majority of this protein is sequestered in insoluble inclusion bodies, the soluble extracts have higher levels of peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase (rotamase) activity than extracts of wild-type cells. This additional activity is sensitive to inhibition by the cyclic undecapeptide cyclosporin A.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>National Acad Sciences</pub><pmid>1702215</pmid><doi>10.1073/pnas.87.24.9519</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Amino Acid Isomerases - genetics
Amino Acid Isomerases - isolation & purification
Amino Acid Isomerases - metabolism
Amino Acid Sequence
Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
Blotting, Southern
Carrier Proteins - genetics
Carrier Proteins - isolation & purification
Carrier Proteins - metabolism
cDNA
Cloning, Molecular
cyclophilin
Cytosol - enzymology
DNA - genetics
DNA - isolation & purification
Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
Escherichia coli - genetics
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene Library
genes
Genes. Genome
Kinetics
Lycopersicon esculentum
Molecular and cellular biology
Molecular genetics
Molecular Sequence Data
Molecular Weight
nucleotide sequence
Oligonucleotide Probes
Peptidylprolyl Isomerase
Plants - enzymology
Plants - genetics
predictions
Recombinant Proteins - isolation & purification
Recombinant Proteins - metabolism
RNA - genetics
RNA - isolation & purification
title Structure and expression of cytosolic cyclophilin/peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase of higher plants and production of active tomato cyclophilin in Escherichia coli
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