Purification and Characterization of Other Distinct Bone-Inducing Factors

We purified a factor that induces bone formation >300,000-fold from guanidinium chloride extracts of demineralized bone. Fifty nanograms of highly purified protein was active in an in vivo cartilage and bone-formation assay. The activity resided in a single gel band, corresponding to a molecular...

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Veröffentlicht in:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS 1988-12, Vol.85 (24), p.9484-9488
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Elizabeth A., Rosen, Vicki, Cordes, Paul, Hewick, Rodney M., Kriz, Mary Jo, Luxenberg, Deborah P., Sibley, Barbara S., Wozney, John M.
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container_end_page 9488
container_issue 24
container_start_page 9484
container_title Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS
container_volume 85
creator Wang, Elizabeth A.
Rosen, Vicki
Cordes, Paul
Hewick, Rodney M.
Kriz, Mary Jo
Luxenberg, Deborah P.
Sibley, Barbara S.
Wozney, John M.
description We purified a factor that induces bone formation >300,000-fold from guanidinium chloride extracts of demineralized bone. Fifty nanograms of highly purified protein was active in an in vivo cartilage and bone-formation assay. The activity resided in a single gel band, corresponding to a molecular mass of ≈ 30 kDa, which yielded proteins of 30, 18, and 16 kDa on reduction. The partial amino acid sequence obtained from these proteins confirmed our identification of specific factors that induce new bone formation in vivo.
doi_str_mv 10.1073/pnas.85.24.9484
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Fifty nanograms of highly purified protein was active in an in vivo cartilage and bone-formation assay. The activity resided in a single gel band, corresponding to a molecular mass of ≈ 30 kDa, which yielded proteins of 30, 18, and 16 kDa on reduction. 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Fifty nanograms of highly purified protein was active in an in vivo cartilage and bone-formation assay. The activity resided in a single gel band, corresponding to a molecular mass of ≈ 30 kDa, which yielded proteins of 30, 18, and 16 kDa on reduction. The partial amino acid sequence obtained from these proteins confirmed our identification of specific factors that induce new bone formation in vivo.</description><subject>Amino Acid Sequence</subject><subject>Amino acids</subject><subject>Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Bone formation</subject><subject>bone morphogenetic protein</subject><subject>Bone Morphogenetic Proteins</subject><subject>Bones</subject><subject>Cartilage</subject><subject>Cattle</subject><subject>Chlorides</subject><subject>Fibroblast growth factors</subject><subject>Fractionation</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Gels</subject><subject>Human growth</subject><subject>Molecular Weight</subject><subject>Osteogenesis</subject><subject>Protein hormones. Growth factors. 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Fifty nanograms of highly purified protein was active in an in vivo cartilage and bone-formation assay. The activity resided in a single gel band, corresponding to a molecular mass of ≈ 30 kDa, which yielded proteins of 30, 18, and 16 kDa on reduction. The partial amino acid sequence obtained from these proteins confirmed our identification of specific factors that induce new bone formation in vivo.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</pub><pmid>3200834</pmid><doi>10.1073/pnas.85.24.9484</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Amino acids
Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Bone formation
bone morphogenetic protein
Bone Morphogenetic Proteins
Bones
Cartilage
Cattle
Chlorides
Fibroblast growth factors
Fractionation
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gels
Human growth
Molecular Weight
Osteogenesis
Protein hormones. Growth factors. Cytokines
Proteins
Proteins - analysis
Proteins - isolation & purification
Rats
Ungulates
title Purification and Characterization of Other Distinct Bone-Inducing Factors
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