Endothelial Cell-Derived Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor: Synthesis and Deposition into Subendothelial Extracellular Matrix

Bovine aortic and corneal endothelial cells synthesize a growth factor that remains mostly cell-associated but can also be extracted from the subendothelial extracellular matrix (ECM) deposited by these cells. The endothelial cell-derived growth factors extracted from cell lysates and from the extra...

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Veröffentlicht in:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS 1987-04, Vol.84 (8), p.2292-2296
Hauptverfasser: Vlodavsky, Israel, Folkman, Judah, Sullivan, Robert, Fridman, Rafael, Ishai-Michaeli, Rivka, Sasse, Joachim, Klagsbrun, Michael
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container_issue 8
container_start_page 2292
container_title Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS
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creator Vlodavsky, Israel
Folkman, Judah
Sullivan, Robert
Fridman, Rafael
Ishai-Michaeli, Rivka
Sasse, Joachim
Klagsbrun, Michael
description Bovine aortic and corneal endothelial cells synthesize a growth factor that remains mostly cell-associated but can also be extracted from the subendothelial extracellular matrix (ECM) deposited by these cells. The endothelial cell-derived growth factors extracted from cell lysates and from the extracellular matrix appear to be structurally related to basic fibroblast growth factor by the criteria that they (i) bind to heparin-Sepharose and are eluted at 1.4-1.6 M NaCl, (ii) have a molecular weight of about 18,400, (iii) cross-react with anti-basic fibroblast growth factor antibodies when analyzed by electrophoretic blotting and immunoprecipitation, and (iv) are potent mitogens for bovine aortic and capillary endothelial cells. It is suggested that endothelium can store growth factors capable of autocrine growth promotion in two ways: by sequestering growth factor within the cell and by incorporating it into the underlying extracellular matrix.
doi_str_mv 10.1073/pnas.84.8.2292
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subjects 3T3 cells
Animals
Antiserum
Aorta - metabolism
Biological and medical sciences
Cattle
Cell differentiation, maturation, development, hematopoiesis
Cell growth
Cell physiology
Cells
Cells, Cultured
Chromatography
Clone Cells
Cornea - metabolism
Cultured cells
Endothelial cells
Endothelial growth factors
Endothelium - cytology
Endothelium - metabolism
Extracellular matrix
Extracellular Matrix - metabolism
Fibroblast Growth Factors - biosynthesis
Fibroblast Growth Factors - isolation & purification
Fibroblast Growth Factors - metabolism
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Kinetics
Molecular and cellular biology
Ungulates
title Endothelial Cell-Derived Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor: Synthesis and Deposition into Subendothelial Extracellular Matrix
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