Cultured Human Fibroblasts Synthesize and Secrete Thrombospondin and Incorporate It into Extracellular Matrix

Thrombospondin, a major glycoprotein released from α granules of thrombin-stimulated platelets, is a disulfide-bonded trimer of 160-kilodalton subunits. Cultured human foreskin and fetal lung fibroblasts secreted thrombospondin (determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) into the culture mediu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS 1983-02, Vol.80 (4), p.998-1002
Hauptverfasser: Jaffe, Eric A., Ruggiero, Joseph T., Lawrence L. K. Leung, Doyle, Mary Jean, McKeown-Longo, Paula J., Mosher, Deane F.
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 998
container_title Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS
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creator Jaffe, Eric A.
Ruggiero, Joseph T.
Lawrence L. K. Leung
Doyle, Mary Jean
McKeown-Longo, Paula J.
Mosher, Deane F.
description Thrombospondin, a major glycoprotein released from α granules of thrombin-stimulated platelets, is a disulfide-bonded trimer of 160-kilodalton subunits. Cultured human foreskin and fetal lung fibroblasts secreted thrombospondin (determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) into the culture medium in a time-dependent manner (15.7 and 5.8 μ g per 106 cells per 24 hr, respectively); secretion was blocked by cycloheximide. [3H]Thrombospondin was isolated from [3H]leucine-labeled fibroblast postculture medium and from cell layers with rabbit polyclonal or mouse monoclonal anti-thrombospondin coupled to staphylococcal protein A-Sepharose. The immunologically isolated [3H]thrombospondin migrated in NaDodSO4/polyacrylamide gels with purified marker platelet thrombospondin both with and without reduction. Immunofluorescence microscopy using rabbit polyclonal and mouse monoclonal anti-thrombospondin antibodies localized thrombospondin to the fibrillar extracellular matrix surrounding the cells. Thus, cultured human fibroblasts secrete thrombospondin and incorporate it into the extracellular matrix.
doi_str_mv 10.1073/pnas.80.4.998
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Thus, cultured human fibroblasts secrete thrombospondin and incorporate it into the extracellular matrix.</description><subject>Antibodies</subject><subject>Cells, Cultured</subject><subject>Cultured cells</subject><subject>Endothelial cells</subject><subject>Extracellular matrix</subject><subject>Extracellular Space - physiology</subject><subject>Fibroblasts</subject><subject>Fibroblasts - metabolism</subject><subject>Fluorescent Antibody Technique</subject><subject>Foreskin</subject><subject>Glycoproteins - metabolism</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Kinetics</subject><subject>Lungs</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Platelets</subject><subject>Rabbits</subject><subject>Thrombospondins</subject><issn>0027-8424</issn><issn>1091-6490</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1983</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kc9vFCEYhonR1G316MVowkVvs34sMDMcPJhNf2xS46H1TBiGcWkYGIExW_96WXet9eKJw_O88JIXoVcElgQa-mHyKi1bWLKlEO0TtCAgSFUzAU_RAmDVVC1bsefoNKU7ABC8hRN0UlNGhKALNK5nl-doenw1j8rjC9vF0DmVcsI39z5vTbI_DVa-xzdGR5MNvt3GMHYhTcH31v9GG69DnEJUBW8ytj4HfL7LUWnj3OxUxJ9Vjnb3Aj0blEvm5fE8Q18vzm_XV9X1l8vN-tN1pRknueKMGNIo3fAeSKPb2nDKGBWctDA0BfBh0HwFtOs0JzVTDFTXC6WEZqtOG3qGPh7uneZuNL02vnRxcop2VPFeBmXlv8TbrfwWfkgqKCe85N8f8zF8n03KcrRp_xflTZiTbIHVFAgUsTqIOoaUohke3iAg9_PI_TzFl0yWeYr_9nGxB_u4R-Fvjnwf-0Mfxd_9B8thdi6bXS7e64N3l3KIfzvRtgH6C1pWr2A</recordid><startdate>19830201</startdate><enddate>19830201</enddate><creator>Jaffe, Eric A.</creator><creator>Ruggiero, Joseph T.</creator><creator>Lawrence L. 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subjects Antibodies
Cells, Cultured
Cultured cells
Endothelial cells
Extracellular matrix
Extracellular Space - physiology
Fibroblasts
Fibroblasts - metabolism
Fluorescent Antibody Technique
Foreskin
Glycoproteins - metabolism
Humans
Kinetics
Lungs
Male
Platelets
Rabbits
Thrombospondins
title Cultured Human Fibroblasts Synthesize and Secrete Thrombospondin and Incorporate It into Extracellular Matrix
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