Search for Positronium Lyman α -radiation from Positrons Stopped in Inert Gases

An attempt to detect the positronium Lyman α -radiation at 2430 angstrom is reported. Positrons from an intense64Cu source (20 Ci) were stopped in high purity A, Ne, and He at pressures ranging from 0.01 to 3.0 atm. Light from the stopping region was collected by a large solid-angle light pipe and d...

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Veröffentlicht in:Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. U. S. 66: 6-12(May 1970) 1970-05, Vol.66 (1), p.6-12
1. Verfasser: Leventhal, Marvin
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description An attempt to detect the positronium Lyman α -radiation at 2430 angstrom is reported. Positrons from an intense64Cu source (20 Ci) were stopped in high purity A, Ne, and He at pressures ranging from 0.01 to 3.0 atm. Light from the stopping region was collected by a large solid-angle light pipe and directed to a photomultiplier. Spectra were obtained by inserting a series of optical interference filters in front of the photomultiplier. Identical spectra were obtained with an intense electron emitter replacing the64Cu source. These results indicate that any Lyman α -radiation present at the photomultiplier is masked by a large background continuum associated with gas excitation processes. The data were employed to set an upper limit of 1 in 2000 on those positrons stopping in the gas which result in Lyman α -radiation.
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Nat. Acad. Sci. U. S. 66: 6-12(May 1970)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Leventhal, Marvin</au><aucorp>Yale Univ., New Haven</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Search for Positronium Lyman α -radiation from Positrons Stopped in Inert Gases</atitle><jtitle>Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. U. S. 66: 6-12(May 1970)</jtitle><addtitle>Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A</addtitle><date>1970-05-01</date><risdate>1970</risdate><volume>66</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>6</spage><epage>12</epage><pages>6-12</pages><issn>0027-8424</issn><eissn>1091-6490</eissn><abstract>An attempt to detect the positronium Lyman α -radiation at 2430 angstrom is reported. Positrons from an intense64Cu source (20 Ci) were stopped in high purity A, Ne, and He at pressures ranging from 0.01 to 3.0 atm. Light from the stopping region was collected by a large solid-angle light pipe and directed to a photomultiplier. Spectra were obtained by inserting a series of optical interference filters in front of the photomultiplier. Identical spectra were obtained with an intense electron emitter replacing the64Cu source. These results indicate that any Lyman α -radiation present at the photomultiplier is masked by a large background continuum associated with gas excitation processes. The data were employed to set an upper limit of 1 in 2000 on those positrons stopping in the gas which result in Lyman α -radiation.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</pub><pmid>16591834</pmid><doi>10.1073/pnas.66.1.6</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects ABSORPTION
Argon
ARGON/positron stopping at 0.01 to 3 atm in, search for positronium Lyman-$alpha$ radiation from
Atomic interactions
Atoms
COPPER 64
DETECTION
ELECTRONS
ENERGY LEVELS
HELIUM
HELIUM/positron stopping at 0.01 to 3 atm in, search for positronium Lyman-$alpha$ radiation from
HYDROGEN
LYMAN LINES
N32230 -Physics-Atomic & Molecular Physics-Positronium, Muonium, & Mesic Atoms & Molecules
NEON
NEON/positron stopping at 0.01 to 3 atm in, search for positronium Lyman-$alpha$ radiation from
Optical filters
Particle interactions
Physical Sciences: Physics
Positron annihilation
POSITRONIUM
POSITRONIUM/formation by positron stopping in inert gases, search for Lyman-$alpha$ radiation from
POSITRONS
POSITRONS/stopping in argon, helium, and neon at 0.01 to 3 atm, search for positronium Lyman-$alpha$ radiation from
PRESSURE
PRODUCTION
SPECTRA ARGON
Wavelengths
title Search for Positronium Lyman α -radiation from Positrons Stopped in Inert Gases
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