High diversity of fungi in air particulate matter

Fungal spores can account for large proportions of air particulate matter, and they may potentially influence the hydrological cycle and climate as nuclei for water droplets and ice crystals in clouds, fog, and precipitation. Moreover, some fungi are major pathogens and allergens. The diversity of a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS 2009-08, Vol.106 (31), p.12814-12819
Hauptverfasser: Fröhlich-Nowoisky, Janine, Pickersgill, Daniel A, Després, Viviane R, Pöschl, Ulrich
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container_end_page 12819
container_issue 31
container_start_page 12814
container_title Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS
container_volume 106
creator Fröhlich-Nowoisky, Janine
Pickersgill, Daniel A
Després, Viviane R
Pöschl, Ulrich
description Fungal spores can account for large proportions of air particulate matter, and they may potentially influence the hydrological cycle and climate as nuclei for water droplets and ice crystals in clouds, fog, and precipitation. Moreover, some fungi are major pathogens and allergens. The diversity of airborne fungi is, however, not well-known. By DNA analysis we found pronounced differences in the relative abundance and seasonal cycles of various groups of fungi in coarse and fine particulate matter, with more plant pathogens in the coarse fraction and more human pathogens and allergens in the respirable fine particle fraction (
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subjects Aerosols
Air Microbiology
Air sampling
Airborne particulates
Ascomycota
Ascomycota - isolation & purification
Atmospherics
Base Sequence
Basidiomycota - isolation & purification
Biological Sciences
Biological taxonomies
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
DNA, Fungal - analysis
DNA, Fungal - chemistry
DNA, Intergenic - chemistry
Flowers & plants
Fungal spores
Fungi
Fungi - isolation & purification
Ice
Molecular Sequence Data
Mycology
Particulate Matter
Polymerase chain reaction
Seasons
Species
Species diversity
title High diversity of fungi in air particulate matter
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