tumor suppressor activity of IKKα in stratified epithelia is exerted in part via the TGF-β antiproliferative pathway

The transforming growth factor type β-1 (TGF-β) signaling pathway is a major tumor suppressor during early carcinogenesis, and its growth-suppressive activity is commonly lost during early tumor progression. IκB kinase α (IKKα) also acts as a tumor suppressor in stratified epithelia, and its express...

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Veröffentlicht in:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS 2008-11, Vol.105 (44), p.17091-17096
Hauptverfasser: Marinari, Barbara, Moretti, Francesca, Botti, Elisabetta, Giustizieri, Maria Laura, Descargues, Pascal, Giunta, Alessandro, Stolfi, Carmine, Ballaro, Costanza, Papoutsaki, Marina, Alemà, Stefano, Monteleone, Giovanni, Chimenti, Sergio, Karin, Michael, Costanzo, Antonio
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container_end_page 17096
container_issue 44
container_start_page 17091
container_title Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS
container_volume 105
creator Marinari, Barbara
Moretti, Francesca
Botti, Elisabetta
Giustizieri, Maria Laura
Descargues, Pascal
Giunta, Alessandro
Stolfi, Carmine
Ballaro, Costanza
Papoutsaki, Marina
Alemà, Stefano
Monteleone, Giovanni
Chimenti, Sergio
Karin, Michael
Costanzo, Antonio
description The transforming growth factor type β-1 (TGF-β) signaling pathway is a major tumor suppressor during early carcinogenesis, and its growth-suppressive activity is commonly lost during early tumor progression. IκB kinase α (IKKα) also acts as a tumor suppressor in stratified epithelia, and its expression and nuclear localization are progressively down-regulated during malignant progression of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and acquisition of an invasive phenotype. A critical role for IKKα in TGF-β signaling in stratified epithelia was identified recently during normal keratinocyte differentiation, and both IKKα and components of the TGF-β signaling pathway are required for induction of antiproliferative Myc antagonists in such cells. We now describe that the interaction between IKKα and the TGF-β signaling pathway is also important in a subset of SCCs. In SCCs that are unable to shuttle IKKα to the nucleus, defective TGF-β-induced growth arrest was rescued by introduction of a constitutively nuclear IKKα variant. These results suggest that the tumor-suppressive activity of IKKα in stratified epithelia may be exerted in part via the TGF-β signaling pathway.
doi_str_mv 10.1073/pnas.0809288105
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IκB kinase α (IKKα) also acts as a tumor suppressor in stratified epithelia, and its expression and nuclear localization are progressively down-regulated during malignant progression of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and acquisition of an invasive phenotype. A critical role for IKKα in TGF-β signaling in stratified epithelia was identified recently during normal keratinocyte differentiation, and both IKKα and components of the TGF-β signaling pathway are required for induction of antiproliferative Myc antagonists in such cells. We now describe that the interaction between IKKα and the TGF-β signaling pathway is also important in a subset of SCCs. In SCCs that are unable to shuttle IKKα to the nucleus, defective TGF-β-induced growth arrest was rescued by introduction of a constitutively nuclear IKKα variant. 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subjects Biological Sciences
Cell cycle
Cell growth
Cell lines
Cell nucleus
Down regulation
Epithelial cells
Keratinocytes
Skin
Tumor cell line
Tumors
title tumor suppressor activity of IKKα in stratified epithelia is exerted in part via the TGF-β antiproliferative pathway
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