Coordination strategies to improve COVID-19 PCR laboratory testing scale up in Nepal: An analysis

During the COVID-19 pandemic, Nepal rapidly expanded its PCR testing capacity, essential for effective outbreak response. However, many laboratories faced overwhelming test volumes, resulting in delays that may have hindered containment efforts. This study aims to determine whether these challenges...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2024-12, Vol.19 (12), p.e0314746
Hauptverfasser: Bakker, Hannah, Govindakarnavar, Arunkumar, Krishnan Krishnakumari, Parvathy, Gromicho, Joaquim, Côté, Fannie L, Lahrichi, Nadia, Jha, Priya, Shrestha, Saugat, Mulmi, Rashmi, Bhusal, Nirajan, Stapith, Deepesh, Jha, Runa, Shrestha, Lilee, Naidoo, Dhamari, Samuel, Reuben, Del Rio Vilas, Victor
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container_issue 12
container_start_page e0314746
container_title PloS one
container_volume 19
creator Bakker, Hannah
Govindakarnavar, Arunkumar
Krishnan Krishnakumari, Parvathy
Gromicho, Joaquim
Côté, Fannie L
Lahrichi, Nadia
Jha, Priya
Shrestha, Saugat
Mulmi, Rashmi
Bhusal, Nirajan
Stapith, Deepesh
Jha, Runa
Shrestha, Lilee
Naidoo, Dhamari
Samuel, Reuben
Del Rio Vilas, Victor
description During the COVID-19 pandemic, Nepal rapidly expanded its PCR testing capacity, essential for effective outbreak response. However, many laboratories faced overwhelming test volumes, resulting in delays that may have hindered containment efforts. This study aims to determine whether these challenges stemmed from capacity limitations and/or imbalanced sample distribution due to inadequate coordination. In this retro-perspective simulation of SARS-CoV-2 testing in Nepal during 2021, we evaluate the impact of coordinated sample transfers on reducing laboratory stress and wait times during demand peaks. Our findings reveal that centralized coordination and strategic partnerships for sample transfers significantly enhance diagnostic network performance, even under high demand. These insights offer valuable guidance for policymakers on implementing effective coordination strategies to strengthen diagnostic networks for future pandemics.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0314746
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subjects Analysis
Biology and life sciences
Collaboration
Computer and Information Sciences
Coordination
COVID-19
COVID-19 - diagnosis
COVID-19 - epidemiology
COVID-19 - virology
COVID-19 diagnostic tests
COVID-19 Nucleic Acid Testing - methods
COVID-19 Testing - methods
Diagnostic systems
Epidemics
Evaluation
Health aspects
Humans
Laboratories
Laboratory tests
Medical screening
Medicine and Health Sciences
Methods
Nepal
Nepal - epidemiology
Pandemics
People and Places
Performance evaluation
Polymerase chain reaction
Provinces
Research and Analysis Methods
SARS-CoV-2 - isolation & purification
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Stress (Psychology)
Stress management
Viral diseases
title Coordination strategies to improve COVID-19 PCR laboratory testing scale up in Nepal: An analysis
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