ZNF503-AS2 is a promising therapeutic target and is associated with the immune microenvironment in glioma

Glioma is the most common intracranial malignancy, and the available treatment options are poor. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been reported to be involved in the malignant progression of glioma. The role of ZNF503-AS2 in glioma has not been reported. We screened ZNF503-AS2 with upregulated exp...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2024-12, Vol.19 (12), p.e0314618
Hauptverfasser: Wu, Yibo, Mu, Guangjing, Li, Fang, Sun, Yanfei, Lin, Xiaoying, Liu, Xuemeng, Zhao, Zhimin, Han, Mingzhi, Wang, Donghai, Huang, Bin, Li, Xingang
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container_issue 12
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container_title PloS one
container_volume 19
creator Wu, Yibo
Mu, Guangjing
Li, Fang
Sun, Yanfei
Lin, Xiaoying
Liu, Xuemeng
Zhao, Zhimin
Han, Mingzhi
Wang, Donghai
Huang, Bin
Li, Xingang
description Glioma is the most common intracranial malignancy, and the available treatment options are poor. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been reported to be involved in the malignant progression of glioma. The role of ZNF503-AS2 in glioma has not been reported. We screened ZNF503-AS2 with upregulated expression in glioblastoma (GBM) by analyzing the TCGA, CGGA and GTEx databases. Single sample gene set enrichment analysis (ssGSEA) was used to calculate the enrichment of immune cells and signaling pathways in glioma samples. Single-cell datasets were used to analyze the distribution of ZNF503-AS2. In vitro experiments were used to investigate the biological function of ZNF503-AS2. ZNF503-AS2 was highly expressed in glioma and was associated with poor prognosis, malignant progression and infiltration of immunosuppressive cells. Single-cell transcriptomic analysis showed that ZNF503-AS2 was mainly expressed in macrophages and tumor cells. Further analysis revealed that immunotherapy may have better efficacy in patients with low ZNF503-AS2 expression. In vitro experiments showed that knockdown of ZNF503-AS2 reduced the proliferation, invasion and migration ability of glioma cells, induced G2/M cell cycle arrest and promoted apoptosis. ZNF503-AS2 might be a valuable biomarker for predicting the prognosis of glioma patients and a potential target for glioma therapy.
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Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been reported to be involved in the malignant progression of glioma. The role of ZNF503-AS2 in glioma has not been reported. We screened ZNF503-AS2 with upregulated expression in glioblastoma (GBM) by analyzing the TCGA, CGGA and GTEx databases. Single sample gene set enrichment analysis (ssGSEA) was used to calculate the enrichment of immune cells and signaling pathways in glioma samples. Single-cell datasets were used to analyze the distribution of ZNF503-AS2. In vitro experiments were used to investigate the biological function of ZNF503-AS2. ZNF503-AS2 was highly expressed in glioma and was associated with poor prognosis, malignant progression and infiltration of immunosuppressive cells. Single-cell transcriptomic analysis showed that ZNF503-AS2 was mainly expressed in macrophages and tumor cells. Further analysis revealed that immunotherapy may have better efficacy in patients with low ZNF503-AS2 expression. 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subjects Apoptosis
Biological effects
Biology and Life Sciences
Biomarkers
Biotechnology
Brain Neoplasms - genetics
Brain Neoplasms - immunology
Brain Neoplasms - pathology
Care and treatment
Cell cycle
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Movement
Cell Proliferation
Complications and side effects
Development and progression
Diagnosis
Drug resistance
Female
Flow cytometry
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Gene set enrichment analysis
Genes
Glioblastoma
Glioma
Glioma - genetics
Glioma - immunology
Glioma - metabolism
Glioma - pathology
Glioma cells
Gliomas
Growth factors
Health aspects
Humans
Immune system
Immunotherapy
Leukocyte migration
Macrophages
Male
Malignancy
Medical prognosis
Medical research
Medicine and Health Sciences
Medicine, Experimental
Metastases
Microenvironments
MicroRNAs
Patient outcomes
Prognosis
Research and Analysis Methods
RNA, Long Noncoding - genetics
Therapeutic targets
Tissues
Transcriptomics
Tumor cells
Tumor Microenvironment - genetics
Tumor Microenvironment - immunology
Tumors
title ZNF503-AS2 is a promising therapeutic target and is associated with the immune microenvironment in glioma
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