Age-appropriate vaccination and associated factors among children aged 12-35 months in Ethiopia: A multi-level analysis
Age-appropriate vaccination is a crucial public health measure to prevent morbidity and mortality worldwide. Despite its importance, there has been insufficient emphasis on tackling this problem. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the prevalence of age-appropriate vaccination and associated fa...
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| creator | Worku, Bekelu Teka Wordofa, Eshetu Alemayehu Senbeto, Gadisa Zinab, Beakal Kebede, Ebissa Bayana Abamecha, Fira Debela, Gurmessa Tura Birhanu, Negalign Siraneh, Yibeltal Tamiru, Dessalegn |
| description | Age-appropriate vaccination is a crucial public health measure to prevent morbidity and mortality worldwide. Despite its importance, there has been insufficient emphasis on tackling this problem. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the prevalence of age-appropriate vaccination and associated factors in Ethiopia.
Data from 1077 children aged 12-35months were extracted from the Ethiopian Mini Demographic and Health Survey 2019 using a prepared data extraction checklist and included in the analysis. The extracted data was analyzed using STATA version 14.0. Descriptive and inferential statistics were applied, followed by multilevel logistic regression. Significant variables were identified at p-value < 0.05 within 95% confidence level and AOR.
The pooled prevalence of age-appropriate vaccination in this study was 21.17% (95%CI: 18.73-23.61). Factors like mothers age > = 40 years (AOR = 4.05, 95%CI: 1.03, 15.83), 35-39 years (AOR = 4.62, 95%CI: 1.27,16.71), 25-29 years (AOR = 4.07, 95%CI: 1.18,14.03), Maternal secondary education (AOR = 1.85, 95% CI: 1.06, 3.22), Maternal primary education (AOR = 1.60, 95% CI: 1.07, 2.41) and rural residence (AOR = 0.34, 95%CI: 0.23,0.51) were significant predictors of age-appropriate vaccinations.
This study concluded that the prevalence of age-appropriate vaccination of children in Ethiopia is below the desired level. Hence, the stakeholders should prioritize timely vaccination of children, similar to as the efforts made to increase overall coverage. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0305801 |
| format | Article |
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Data from 1077 children aged 12-35months were extracted from the Ethiopian Mini Demographic and Health Survey 2019 using a prepared data extraction checklist and included in the analysis. The extracted data was analyzed using STATA version 14.0. Descriptive and inferential statistics were applied, followed by multilevel logistic regression. Significant variables were identified at p-value < 0.05 within 95% confidence level and AOR.
The pooled prevalence of age-appropriate vaccination in this study was 21.17% (95%CI: 18.73-23.61). Factors like mothers age > = 40 years (AOR = 4.05, 95%CI: 1.03, 15.83), 35-39 years (AOR = 4.62, 95%CI: 1.27,16.71), 25-29 years (AOR = 4.07, 95%CI: 1.18,14.03), Maternal secondary education (AOR = 1.85, 95% CI: 1.06, 3.22), Maternal primary education (AOR = 1.60, 95% CI: 1.07, 2.41) and rural residence (AOR = 0.34, 95%CI: 0.23,0.51) were significant predictors of age-appropriate vaccinations.
This study concluded that the prevalence of age-appropriate vaccination of children in Ethiopia is below the desired level. Hence, the stakeholders should prioritize timely vaccination of children, similar to as the efforts made to increase overall coverage.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0305801</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39388486</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Age ; Age Factors ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Censuses ; Child, Preschool ; Children ; Children & youth ; Confidence intervals ; Data analysis ; Demographic aspects ; Demographic variables ; Demographics ; Dependent variables ; Diphtheria ; Education ; Ethiopia - epidemiology ; Female ; Health aspects ; Health Surveys ; Hepatitis ; Households ; Humans ; Infant ; Male ; Management ; Measles ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Morbidity ; Obstetrics ; People and Places ; Poliomyelitis ; Public health ; Regions ; Rural areas ; Rural Population - statistics & numerical data ; Sociodemographics ; Statistical analysis ; Tetanus ; Vaccination ; Vaccination - statistics & numerical data ; Vaccines ; Whooping cough ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2024-10, Vol.19 (10), p.e0305801</ispartof><rights>Copyright: © 2024 Worku et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2024 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2024 Worku et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2024 Worku et al 2024 Worku et al</rights><rights>2024 Worku et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c506t-24b718210f97bea4cd5df6a88f8acbdf65b2bf502748d0b8968536d9b641ef0e3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-5611-6799</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11466417/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11466417/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,864,885,2928,23866,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39388486$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Gebrekidan, Kahsu</contributor><creatorcontrib>Worku, Bekelu Teka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wordofa, Eshetu Alemayehu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Senbeto, Gadisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zinab, Beakal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kebede, Ebissa Bayana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abamecha, Fira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Debela, Gurmessa Tura</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Birhanu, Negalign</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Siraneh, Yibeltal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tamiru, Dessalegn</creatorcontrib><title>Age-appropriate vaccination and associated factors among children aged 12-35 months in Ethiopia: A multi-level analysis</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>Age-appropriate vaccination is a crucial public health measure to prevent morbidity and mortality worldwide. Despite its importance, there has been insufficient emphasis on tackling this problem. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the prevalence of age-appropriate vaccination and associated factors in Ethiopia.
Data from 1077 children aged 12-35months were extracted from the Ethiopian Mini Demographic and Health Survey 2019 using a prepared data extraction checklist and included in the analysis. The extracted data was analyzed using STATA version 14.0. Descriptive and inferential statistics were applied, followed by multilevel logistic regression. Significant variables were identified at p-value < 0.05 within 95% confidence level and AOR.
The pooled prevalence of age-appropriate vaccination in this study was 21.17% (95%CI: 18.73-23.61). Factors like mothers age > = 40 years (AOR = 4.05, 95%CI: 1.03, 15.83), 35-39 years (AOR = 4.62, 95%CI: 1.27,16.71), 25-29 years (AOR = 4.07, 95%CI: 1.18,14.03), Maternal secondary education (AOR = 1.85, 95% CI: 1.06, 3.22), Maternal primary education (AOR = 1.60, 95% CI: 1.07, 2.41) and rural residence (AOR = 0.34, 95%CI: 0.23,0.51) were significant predictors of age-appropriate vaccinations.
This study concluded that the prevalence of age-appropriate vaccination of children in Ethiopia is below the desired level. 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Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Worku, Bekelu Teka</au><au>Wordofa, Eshetu Alemayehu</au><au>Senbeto, Gadisa</au><au>Zinab, Beakal</au><au>Kebede, Ebissa Bayana</au><au>Abamecha, Fira</au><au>Debela, Gurmessa Tura</au><au>Birhanu, Negalign</au><au>Siraneh, Yibeltal</au><au>Tamiru, Dessalegn</au><au>Gebrekidan, Kahsu</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Age-appropriate vaccination and associated factors among children aged 12-35 months in Ethiopia: A multi-level analysis</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2024-10-10</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>19</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>e0305801</spage><pages>e0305801-</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Age-appropriate vaccination is a crucial public health measure to prevent morbidity and mortality worldwide. Despite its importance, there has been insufficient emphasis on tackling this problem. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the prevalence of age-appropriate vaccination and associated factors in Ethiopia.
Data from 1077 children aged 12-35months were extracted from the Ethiopian Mini Demographic and Health Survey 2019 using a prepared data extraction checklist and included in the analysis. The extracted data was analyzed using STATA version 14.0. Descriptive and inferential statistics were applied, followed by multilevel logistic regression. Significant variables were identified at p-value < 0.05 within 95% confidence level and AOR.
The pooled prevalence of age-appropriate vaccination in this study was 21.17% (95%CI: 18.73-23.61). Factors like mothers age > = 40 years (AOR = 4.05, 95%CI: 1.03, 15.83), 35-39 years (AOR = 4.62, 95%CI: 1.27,16.71), 25-29 years (AOR = 4.07, 95%CI: 1.18,14.03), Maternal secondary education (AOR = 1.85, 95% CI: 1.06, 3.22), Maternal primary education (AOR = 1.60, 95% CI: 1.07, 2.41) and rural residence (AOR = 0.34, 95%CI: 0.23,0.51) were significant predictors of age-appropriate vaccinations.
This study concluded that the prevalence of age-appropriate vaccination of children in Ethiopia is below the desired level. Hence, the stakeholders should prioritize timely vaccination of children, similar to as the efforts made to increase overall coverage.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>39388486</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0305801</doi><tpages>e0305801</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5611-6799</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| recordid | cdi_plos_journals_3115393470 |
| source | MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Public Library of Science (PLoS) Journals Open Access; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry |
| subjects | Adolescent Adult Age Age Factors Biology and Life Sciences Censuses Child, Preschool Children Children & youth Confidence intervals Data analysis Demographic aspects Demographic variables Demographics Dependent variables Diphtheria Education Ethiopia - epidemiology Female Health aspects Health Surveys Hepatitis Households Humans Infant Male Management Measles Medicine and Health Sciences Morbidity Obstetrics People and Places Poliomyelitis Public health Regions Rural areas Rural Population - statistics & numerical data Sociodemographics Statistical analysis Tetanus Vaccination Vaccination - statistics & numerical data Vaccines Whooping cough Young Adult |
| title | Age-appropriate vaccination and associated factors among children aged 12-35 months in Ethiopia: A multi-level analysis |
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