Potentials of invasive Bidens pilosa, Conyza bonariensis and Parthenium hysterophorus species based on germination patterns and growth traits
Invasive alien species drive extensive ecological changes and cause unexpected risks worldwide. Perceptive germination requirements and the growth function of invasive species are crucial for understanding their invasion and subsequent dissemination in various environmental conditions. Therefore, th...
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description | Invasive alien species drive extensive ecological changes and cause unexpected risks worldwide. Perceptive germination requirements and the growth function of invasive species are crucial for understanding their invasion and subsequent dissemination in various environmental conditions. Therefore, the germination response of invasive Conyza bonariensis, Parthenium hysterophorus, and Bidens pilosa of Asteraceae family were examined under alternating temperature regimes and some environmental factors. The prevailing germination ability occurs highest at moderate-temperature regimes at 20/30°C attained by 94.83% (C. bonariensis) and at 20/25 SS by 96.28% (P. hysterophorus) and high-temperature regimes at 25/30°C reached 92.94% (B. pilosa) respectively. The half germination percentage (G50) was -0.406 MPa and 2878.35 ppm (B. pilosa), -0.579 MPa and 2490.9 ppm (C. bonariensis), and-0.32 MPa and 2490.8 ppm (P. hysterophorus) affected by osmotic pressure and salt stress (NaCl) respectively. The highest growth plasticity characteristics were identified in total dry mass attained at 0.968 (C. bonariensis), 0.985 (B. pilosa) and 0.957 (P. hysterophorus) respectively. The relative growth, net assimilation and plasticity index appeared higher in both B. pilosa, and C. bonariensis than P. hysterophorus in the invaded area. In conclusion, germination and growth traits are precisely functional factors that correlate to invasion success under stressed conditions, and zones, and also lead to successful control plans for invasive species and ecological protection. |
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Perceptive germination requirements and the growth function of invasive species are crucial for understanding their invasion and subsequent dissemination in various environmental conditions. Therefore, the germination response of invasive Conyza bonariensis, Parthenium hysterophorus, and Bidens pilosa of Asteraceae family were examined under alternating temperature regimes and some environmental factors. The prevailing germination ability occurs highest at moderate-temperature regimes at 20/30°C attained by 94.83% (C. bonariensis) and at 20/25 SS by 96.28% (P. hysterophorus) and high-temperature regimes at 25/30°C reached 92.94% (B. pilosa) respectively. The half germination percentage (G50) was -0.406 MPa and 2878.35 ppm (B. pilosa), -0.579 MPa and 2490.9 ppm (C. bonariensis), and-0.32 MPa and 2490.8 ppm (P. hysterophorus) affected by osmotic pressure and salt stress (NaCl) respectively. The highest growth plasticity characteristics were identified in total dry mass attained at 0.968 (C. bonariensis), 0.985 (B. pilosa) and 0.957 (P. hysterophorus) respectively. The relative growth, net assimilation and plasticity index appeared higher in both B. pilosa, and C. bonariensis than P. hysterophorus in the invaded area. In conclusion, germination and growth traits are precisely functional factors that correlate to invasion success under stressed conditions, and zones, and also lead to successful control plans for invasive species and ecological protection.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0309568</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39236016</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Analysis ; Asteraceae - growth & development ; Asteraceae - physiology ; Bidens - drug effects ; Bidens - growth & development ; Bidens pilosa ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Conyza - drug effects ; Conyza - growth & development ; Conyza bonariensis ; Ecology and Environmental Sciences ; Environmental conditions ; Environmental factors ; Genetic aspects ; Germination ; Germination - drug effects ; Growth ; High temperature ; Introduced Species ; Invasive species ; Leaves ; Native species ; Nonnative species ; Osmosis ; Osmotic pressure ; Parthenium hysterophorus ; People and Places ; Physical Sciences ; Physiology ; Plasticity ; Plasticity index ; Polyethylene glycol ; Protected species ; Seeds ; Sodium chloride ; Temperature ; Temperature perception ; Temperature requirements ; Varieties ; Wildlife conservation</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2024-09, Vol.19 (9), p.e0309568</ispartof><rights>Copyright: © 2024 Al-Qthanin et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2024 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2024 Al-Qthanin et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2024 Al-Qthanin et al 2024 Al-Qthanin et al</rights><rights>2024 Al-Qthanin et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c572t-ab462caefc697603dbe8b31a18def4a60d004d29c453f48f17e064d117afda8c3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-1581-5558</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11376588/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11376588/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,864,885,2102,2928,23866,27924,27925,53791,53793,79600,79601</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39236016$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Asaduzzaman, Md</contributor><creatorcontrib>Al-Qthanin, Rahmah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Radwan, Asmaa M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Donia, AbdElRaheim M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Balah, Mohamed A</creatorcontrib><title>Potentials of invasive Bidens pilosa, Conyza bonariensis and Parthenium hysterophorus species based on germination patterns and growth traits</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>Invasive alien species drive extensive ecological changes and cause unexpected risks worldwide. Perceptive germination requirements and the growth function of invasive species are crucial for understanding their invasion and subsequent dissemination in various environmental conditions. Therefore, the germination response of invasive Conyza bonariensis, Parthenium hysterophorus, and Bidens pilosa of Asteraceae family were examined under alternating temperature regimes and some environmental factors. The prevailing germination ability occurs highest at moderate-temperature regimes at 20/30°C attained by 94.83% (C. bonariensis) and at 20/25 SS by 96.28% (P. hysterophorus) and high-temperature regimes at 25/30°C reached 92.94% (B. pilosa) respectively. The half germination percentage (G50) was -0.406 MPa and 2878.35 ppm (B. pilosa), -0.579 MPa and 2490.9 ppm (C. bonariensis), and-0.32 MPa and 2490.8 ppm (P. hysterophorus) affected by osmotic pressure and salt stress (NaCl) respectively. The highest growth plasticity characteristics were identified in total dry mass attained at 0.968 (C. bonariensis), 0.985 (B. pilosa) and 0.957 (P. hysterophorus) respectively. The relative growth, net assimilation and plasticity index appeared higher in both B. pilosa, and C. bonariensis than P. hysterophorus in the invaded area. In conclusion, germination and growth traits are precisely functional factors that correlate to invasion success under stressed conditions, and zones, and also lead to successful control plans for invasive species and ecological protection.</description><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Asteraceae - growth & development</subject><subject>Asteraceae - physiology</subject><subject>Bidens - drug effects</subject><subject>Bidens - growth & development</subject><subject>Bidens pilosa</subject><subject>Biology and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Conyza - drug effects</subject><subject>Conyza - growth & development</subject><subject>Conyza bonariensis</subject><subject>Ecology and Environmental Sciences</subject><subject>Environmental conditions</subject><subject>Environmental factors</subject><subject>Genetic aspects</subject><subject>Germination</subject><subject>Germination - drug effects</subject><subject>Growth</subject><subject>High temperature</subject><subject>Introduced 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of invasive Bidens pilosa, Conyza bonariensis and Parthenium hysterophorus species based on germination patterns and growth traits</title><author>Al-Qthanin, Rahmah ; Radwan, Asmaa M ; Donia, AbdElRaheim M ; Balah, Mohamed A</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c572t-ab462caefc697603dbe8b31a18def4a60d004d29c453f48f17e064d117afda8c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Asteraceae - growth & development</topic><topic>Asteraceae - physiology</topic><topic>Bidens - drug effects</topic><topic>Bidens - growth & development</topic><topic>Bidens pilosa</topic><topic>Biology and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Conyza - drug effects</topic><topic>Conyza - growth & development</topic><topic>Conyza bonariensis</topic><topic>Ecology and Environmental Sciences</topic><topic>Environmental conditions</topic><topic>Environmental 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A</au><au>Asaduzzaman, Md</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Potentials of invasive Bidens pilosa, Conyza bonariensis and Parthenium hysterophorus species based on germination patterns and growth traits</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2024-09-05</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>19</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>e0309568</spage><pages>e0309568-</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Invasive alien species drive extensive ecological changes and cause unexpected risks worldwide. Perceptive germination requirements and the growth function of invasive species are crucial for understanding their invasion and subsequent dissemination in various environmental conditions. Therefore, the germination response of invasive Conyza bonariensis, Parthenium hysterophorus, and Bidens pilosa of Asteraceae family were examined under alternating temperature regimes and some environmental factors. The prevailing germination ability occurs highest at moderate-temperature regimes at 20/30°C attained by 94.83% (C. bonariensis) and at 20/25 SS by 96.28% (P. hysterophorus) and high-temperature regimes at 25/30°C reached 92.94% (B. pilosa) respectively. The half germination percentage (G50) was -0.406 MPa and 2878.35 ppm (B. pilosa), -0.579 MPa and 2490.9 ppm (C. bonariensis), and-0.32 MPa and 2490.8 ppm (P. hysterophorus) affected by osmotic pressure and salt stress (NaCl) respectively. The highest growth plasticity characteristics were identified in total dry mass attained at 0.968 (C. bonariensis), 0.985 (B. pilosa) and 0.957 (P. hysterophorus) respectively. The relative growth, net assimilation and plasticity index appeared higher in both B. pilosa, and C. bonariensis than P. hysterophorus in the invaded area. In conclusion, germination and growth traits are precisely functional factors that correlate to invasion success under stressed conditions, and zones, and also lead to successful control plans for invasive species and ecological protection.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>39236016</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0309568</doi><tpages>e0309568</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1581-5558</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Analysis Asteraceae - growth & development Asteraceae - physiology Bidens - drug effects Bidens - growth & development Bidens pilosa Biology and Life Sciences Conyza - drug effects Conyza - growth & development Conyza bonariensis Ecology and Environmental Sciences Environmental conditions Environmental factors Genetic aspects Germination Germination - drug effects Growth High temperature Introduced Species Invasive species Leaves Native species Nonnative species Osmosis Osmotic pressure Parthenium hysterophorus People and Places Physical Sciences Physiology Plasticity Plasticity index Polyethylene glycol Protected species Seeds Sodium chloride Temperature Temperature perception Temperature requirements Varieties Wildlife conservation |
title | Potentials of invasive Bidens pilosa, Conyza bonariensis and Parthenium hysterophorus species based on germination patterns and growth traits |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-27T17%3A01%3A23IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_plos_&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Potentials%20of%20invasive%20Bidens%20pilosa,%20Conyza%20bonariensis%20and%20Parthenium%20hysterophorus%20species%20based%20on%20germination%20patterns%20and%20growth%20traits&rft.jtitle=PloS%20one&rft.au=Al-Qthanin,%20Rahmah&rft.date=2024-09-05&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=9&rft.spage=e0309568&rft.pages=e0309568-&rft.issn=1932-6203&rft.eissn=1932-6203&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0309568&rft_dat=%3Cgale_plos_%3EA807419405%3C/gale_plos_%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=3101105424&rft_id=info:pmid/39236016&rft_galeid=A807419405&rft_doaj_id=oai_doaj_org_article_3852dba43f0a40408aeaee1bb7965adf&rfr_iscdi=true |