Knowledge, attitude, and practice towards enhanced recovery after surgery among patients underwent thoracoscopy surgery

Thoracoscopy has gained extensive utilization in managing pleural disorders, and enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) can improve patients' prognosis and expedite post-surgical recovery. This study aimed to investigate the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) towards ERAS among patients...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2024-09, Vol.19 (9), p.e0309821
Hauptverfasser: Huang, Yinping, Wang, Xingbang, Li, Jiajia, He, Qing, Wang, Rui
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Wang, Xingbang
Li, Jiajia
He, Qing
Wang, Rui
description Thoracoscopy has gained extensive utilization in managing pleural disorders, and enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) can improve patients' prognosis and expedite post-surgical recovery. This study aimed to investigate the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) towards ERAS among patients underwent thoracoscopy surgery. This cross-sectional study was conducted between September 2022 and August 2023, among patients underwent thoracoscopy surgery in 6 Secondary or Tertiary hospitals in the author's area. Demographic characteristics and KAP scores were collected by questionnaires, and clinical data were extracted from medical records. A total of 309 valid questionnaires were collected, with 165 (53.40%) males and 202 (65.37%) aged ≤65 years old. The mean scores for KAP were 28.92±7.21 (possible range: 9-45), 53.60±6.73 (possible range: 13-65), and 43.45±5.50 (possible range: 10-50), respectively. SEM confirmed the positive associations between knowledge and attitude (β = 0.108, P = 0.019), knowledge and practice (β = 0.096, P = 0.004), and attitude and practice (β = 0.438, P
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This study aimed to investigate the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) towards ERAS among patients underwent thoracoscopy surgery. This cross-sectional study was conducted between September 2022 and August 2023, among patients underwent thoracoscopy surgery in 6 Secondary or Tertiary hospitals in the author's area. Demographic characteristics and KAP scores were collected by questionnaires, and clinical data were extracted from medical records. A total of 309 valid questionnaires were collected, with 165 (53.40%) males and 202 (65.37%) aged ≤65 years old. The mean scores for KAP were 28.92±7.21 (possible range: 9-45), 53.60±6.73 (possible range: 13-65), and 43.45±5.50 (possible range: 10-50), respectively. SEM confirmed the positive associations between knowledge and attitude (β = 0.108, P = 0.019), knowledge and practice (β = 0.096, P = 0.004), and attitude and practice (β = 0.438, P&lt;0.001). However, the KAP were found not associated with prognosis. Patients underwent thoracoscopy surgery showed moderate knowledge, positive attitude, and appropriate practice towards ERAS. Preoperative education, personalized counseling, peer support groups, peer support groups, and follow-up care were recommended in further clinical practice.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0309821</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39231166</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Alcohol ; Attitudes ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Correlation analysis ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Education ; Enhanced Recovery After Surgery ; Female ; Health attitudes ; Health behavior ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Health literacy ; Hospital patients ; Hospitals ; Humans ; Knowledge ; Knowledge management ; Male ; Medical personnel ; Medical prognosis ; Medical records ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Middle Aged ; Ostomy ; Patient satisfaction ; Patients ; Pleural effusion ; Postoperative care ; Professional ethics ; Prognosis ; Psychological aspects ; Questionnaires ; Recovery ; Recovery (Medical) ; Research and Analysis Methods ; Smartphones ; Social Sciences ; Statistical analysis ; Surgery ; Surgical anastomosis ; Surveys ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Thoracic surgery ; Thoracoscopy ; Thoracoscopy - methods</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2024-09, Vol.19 (9), p.e0309821</ispartof><rights>Copyright: © 2024 Huang et al. 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Preoperative education, personalized counseling, peer support groups, peer support groups, and follow-up care were recommended in further clinical practice.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Alcohol</subject><subject>Attitudes</subject><subject>Biology and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Correlation analysis</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Education</subject><subject>Enhanced Recovery After Surgery</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health attitudes</subject><subject>Health behavior</subject><subject>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</subject><subject>Health literacy</subject><subject>Hospital patients</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Knowledge</subject><subject>Knowledge management</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical personnel</subject><subject>Medical prognosis</subject><subject>Medical records</subject><subject>Medicine and Health Sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Ostomy</subject><subject>Patient satisfaction</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Pleural effusion</subject><subject>Postoperative care</subject><subject>Professional ethics</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Psychological aspects</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Recovery</subject><subject>Recovery (Medical)</subject><subject>Research and Analysis Methods</subject><subject>Smartphones</subject><subject>Social Sciences</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Surgical anastomosis</subject><subject>Surveys</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Thoracic surgery</subject><subject>Thoracoscopy</subject><subject>Thoracoscopy - 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This study aimed to investigate the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) towards ERAS among patients underwent thoracoscopy surgery. This cross-sectional study was conducted between September 2022 and August 2023, among patients underwent thoracoscopy surgery in 6 Secondary or Tertiary hospitals in the author's area. Demographic characteristics and KAP scores were collected by questionnaires, and clinical data were extracted from medical records. A total of 309 valid questionnaires were collected, with 165 (53.40%) males and 202 (65.37%) aged ≤65 years old. The mean scores for KAP were 28.92±7.21 (possible range: 9-45), 53.60±6.73 (possible range: 13-65), and 43.45±5.50 (possible range: 10-50), respectively. SEM confirmed the positive associations between knowledge and attitude (β = 0.108, P = 0.019), knowledge and practice (β = 0.096, P = 0.004), and attitude and practice (β = 0.438, P&lt;0.001). However, the KAP were found not associated with prognosis. Patients underwent thoracoscopy surgery showed moderate knowledge, positive attitude, and appropriate practice towards ERAS. Preoperative education, personalized counseling, peer support groups, peer support groups, and follow-up care were recommended in further clinical practice.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>39231166</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0309821</doi><tpages>e0309821</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8990-2845</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Alcohol
Attitudes
Biology and Life Sciences
Correlation analysis
Cross-Sectional Studies
Education
Enhanced Recovery After Surgery
Female
Health attitudes
Health behavior
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Health literacy
Hospital patients
Hospitals
Humans
Knowledge
Knowledge management
Male
Medical personnel
Medical prognosis
Medical records
Medicine and Health Sciences
Middle Aged
Ostomy
Patient satisfaction
Patients
Pleural effusion
Postoperative care
Professional ethics
Prognosis
Psychological aspects
Questionnaires
Recovery
Recovery (Medical)
Research and Analysis Methods
Smartphones
Social Sciences
Statistical analysis
Surgery
Surgical anastomosis
Surveys
Surveys and Questionnaires
Thoracic surgery
Thoracoscopy
Thoracoscopy - methods
title Knowledge, attitude, and practice towards enhanced recovery after surgery among patients underwent thoracoscopy surgery
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