Calibration and test of contact parameters for alfalfa stalk at primary florescence based on discrete element method

In view of the lack of accurate models for discrete element simulation in the current research and development process of forage harvesting and crushing machinery, the contact parameters were calibrated based on Hertz-Mindlin (no slip) contact model by EDEM simulation software with alfalfa stalk at...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2024-08, Vol.19 (8), p.e0303064
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Tao, Yi, Shujuan, Li, Yifei, Tao, Guixiang, Mao, Xin
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Yi, Shujuan
Li, Yifei
Tao, Guixiang
Mao, Xin
description In view of the lack of accurate models for discrete element simulation in the current research and development process of forage harvesting and crushing machinery, the contact parameters were calibrated based on Hertz-Mindlin (no slip) contact model by EDEM simulation software with alfalfa stalk at primary florescence as the research object. Based on the angle of repose, the restitution coefficient, static friction coefficient, rolling friction coefficient of alfalfa stalks were determined through the Placket-Burman test, steepest ascent test and Box-Behnken test. The simulation test of the repose angle was carried out with the determined contact parameters. The results showed that the relative error between the simulated repose angle and the physical test repose angle was 0.48%, which indicated that the calibrated contact parameters could truly reflect the physical characteristics of alfalfa stalks at the primary florescence. It provided a reliable model and parameter calibration method for the discrete element simulation in the research and development process of forage machinery, and also provided a reference for the research and optimization design of forage harvesting, crushing and processing machinery.
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Based on the angle of repose, the restitution coefficient, static friction coefficient, rolling friction coefficient of alfalfa stalks were determined through the Placket-Burman test, steepest ascent test and Box-Behnken test. The simulation test of the repose angle was carried out with the determined contact parameters. The results showed that the relative error between the simulated repose angle and the physical test repose angle was 0.48%, which indicated that the calibrated contact parameters could truly reflect the physical characteristics of alfalfa stalks at the primary florescence. 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Based on the angle of repose, the restitution coefficient, static friction coefficient, rolling friction coefficient of alfalfa stalks were determined through the Placket-Burman test, steepest ascent test and Box-Behnken test. The simulation test of the repose angle was carried out with the determined contact parameters. The results showed that the relative error between the simulated repose angle and the physical test repose angle was 0.48%, which indicated that the calibrated contact parameters could truly reflect the physical characteristics of alfalfa stalks at the primary florescence. It provided a reliable model and parameter calibration method for the discrete element simulation in the research and development process of forage machinery, and also provided a reference for the research and optimization design of forage harvesting, crushing and processing machinery.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>39208287</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0303064</doi><tpages>e0303064</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1708-0839</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Agricultural production
Alfalfa
Analysis
Angle of repose
Armor
Biology and Life Sciences
Calibration
Coefficient of friction
Computer and Information Sciences
Computer Simulation
Contact angle
Crushing
Design optimization
Discrete element method
Engineering and Technology
Farm machinery
Farming
Fluorescence
Forage
Forage harvesting machinery
Friction
Harvest
Livestock
Medicago sativa
Methods
Mindlin plates
Physical characteristics
Physical properties
Physical Sciences
Physical tests
Physiological aspects
Process parameters
Production processes
R&D
Research & development
Research and Analysis Methods
Restitution
Rolling resistance
Seeds
Simulation
Simulation methods
Software
Static friction
Velocity
title Calibration and test of contact parameters for alfalfa stalk at primary florescence based on discrete element method
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