Effects of seaweed fertilizer application on crops' yield and quality in field conditions in China-A meta-analysis

Seaweed fertilizer, formulated primarily with seaweed extract as its main ingredient, has been extensively studied and found to significantly improve nutrient use efficiency, increase crop yield and quality, and enhance soil properties under field conditions. This growing body of evidence shows that...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2024-07, Vol.19 (7), p.e0307517
Hauptverfasser: Pei, Baolei, Zhang, Yunpeng, Liu, Ting, Cao, Jian, Ji, Huai, Hu, Zhenzhu, Wu, Xinxin, Wang, Feibing, Lu, Ying, Chen, Ningyi, Zhou, Junkang, Chen, Boqing, Zhou, Sa
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creator Pei, Baolei
Zhang, Yunpeng
Liu, Ting
Cao, Jian
Ji, Huai
Hu, Zhenzhu
Wu, Xinxin
Wang, Feibing
Lu, Ying
Chen, Ningyi
Zhou, Junkang
Chen, Boqing
Zhou, Sa
description Seaweed fertilizer, formulated primarily with seaweed extract as its main ingredient, has been extensively studied and found to significantly improve nutrient use efficiency, increase crop yield and quality, and enhance soil properties under field conditions. This growing body of evidence shows that seaweed fertilizer is a suitable option for sustainable agriculture in China. However, a comprehensive and quantitative analysis of the overall effects of seaweed fertilizer application in China is lacking. To address this gap, we conducted a meta-analysis of relevant studies on the effects of seaweed fertilizers under field conditions in China with MetaWin and SPSS software. Our analysis examined the effects of seaweed fertilizers on crop yield, quality, and growth under different preparation methods, application techniques, and regions. Our results showed that the application of seaweed fertilizer led to a significant average increase in crop yield of 15.17% compared with the control treatments. Root & tuber crops exhibited the most pronounced response, with a yield boost of 21.19%. Moreover, seaweed fertilizer application significantly improved crop quality, with elevations in the sugar-acid ratio (38.32%) vitamin C (18.07%), starch (19.65%), and protein (11.45%). In addition, plant growth parameters such as height, stem thickness, root weight, and leaf area showed significant enhancement with seaweed fertilizer use. The yield-increasing effect of seaweed fertilizers varied depending on their preparation and use method, climate, and soil of application location. Our study provides fundamental reference data for the efficient and scientific application of seaweed fertilizers in agricultural practices.
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subjects Agricultural practices
Agricultural production
Agriculture
Agriculture - methods
Agrochemicals
Algae
Ascorbic acid
Bias
Biology and Life Sciences
China
Crop Production - methods
Crop yield
Crops
Crops, Agricultural - growth & development
Earth Sciences
Experiments
Fertilizer application
Fertilizers
Fertilizers - analysis
Independent study
Leaf area
Meta-analysis
Organic fertilizers
Physical Sciences
Plant growth
Research and Analysis Methods
Science Policy
Seaweed - growth & development
Seaweeds
Software
Soil - chemistry
Soil improvement
Soil properties
Sustainable agriculture
Wind
title Effects of seaweed fertilizer application on crops' yield and quality in field conditions in China-A meta-analysis
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