In-silico discovery of common molecular signatures for which SARS-CoV-2 infections and lung diseases stimulate each other, and drug repurposing

COVID-19 caused by SARS-CoV-2 is a global health issue. It is yet a severe risk factor to the patients, who are also suffering from one or more chronic diseases including different lung diseases. In this study, we explored common molecular signatures for which SARS-CoV-2 infections and different lun...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2024-07, Vol.19 (7), p.e0304425
Hauptverfasser: Alamin, Muhammad Habibulla, Rahaman, Md Matiur, Ferdousi, Farzana, Sarker, Arnob, Ali, Md Ahad, Hossen, Md Bayazid, Sarker, Bandhan, Kumar, Nishith, Mollah, Md Nurul Haque
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container_issue 7
container_start_page e0304425
container_title PloS one
container_volume 19
creator Alamin, Muhammad Habibulla
Rahaman, Md Matiur
Ferdousi, Farzana
Sarker, Arnob
Ali, Md Ahad
Hossen, Md Bayazid
Sarker, Bandhan
Kumar, Nishith
Mollah, Md Nurul Haque
description COVID-19 caused by SARS-CoV-2 is a global health issue. It is yet a severe risk factor to the patients, who are also suffering from one or more chronic diseases including different lung diseases. In this study, we explored common molecular signatures for which SARS-CoV-2 infections and different lung diseases stimulate each other, and associated candidate drug molecules. We identified both SARS-CoV-2 infections and different lung diseases (Asthma, Tuberculosis, Cystic Fibrosis, Pneumonia, Emphysema, Bronchitis, IPF, ILD, and COPD) causing top-ranked 11 shared genes (STAT1, TLR4, CXCL10, CCL2, JUN, DDX58, IRF7, ICAM1, MX2, IRF9 and ISG15) as the hub of the shared differentially expressed genes (hub-sDEGs). The gene ontology (GO) and pathway enrichment analyses of hub-sDEGs revealed some crucial common pathogenetic processes of SARS-CoV-2 infections and different lung diseases. The regulatory network analysis of hub-sDEGs detected top-ranked 6 TFs proteins and 6 micro RNAs as the key transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulatory factors of hub-sDEGs, respectively. Then we proposed hub-sDEGs guided top-ranked three repurposable drug molecules (Entrectinib, Imatinib, and Nilotinib), for the treatment against COVID-19 with different lung diseases. This recommendation is based on the results obtained from molecular docking analysis using the AutoDock Vina and GLIDE module of Schrödinger. The selected drug molecules were optimized through density functional theory (DFT) and observing their good chemical stability. Finally, we explored the binding stability of the highest-ranked receptor protein RELA with top-ordered three drugs (Entrectinib, Imatinib, and Nilotinib) through 100 ns molecular dynamic (MD) simulations with YASARA and Desmond module of Schrödinger and observed their consistent performance. Therefore, the findings of this study might be useful resources for the diagnosis and therapies of COVID-19 patients who are also suffering from one or more lung diseases.
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It is yet a severe risk factor to the patients, who are also suffering from one or more chronic diseases including different lung diseases. In this study, we explored common molecular signatures for which SARS-CoV-2 infections and different lung diseases stimulate each other, and associated candidate drug molecules. We identified both SARS-CoV-2 infections and different lung diseases (Asthma, Tuberculosis, Cystic Fibrosis, Pneumonia, Emphysema, Bronchitis, IPF, ILD, and COPD) causing top-ranked 11 shared genes (STAT1, TLR4, CXCL10, CCL2, JUN, DDX58, IRF7, ICAM1, MX2, IRF9 and ISG15) as the hub of the shared differentially expressed genes (hub-sDEGs). The gene ontology (GO) and pathway enrichment analyses of hub-sDEGs revealed some crucial common pathogenetic processes of SARS-CoV-2 infections and different lung diseases. The regulatory network analysis of hub-sDEGs detected top-ranked 6 TFs proteins and 6 micro RNAs as the key transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulatory factors of hub-sDEGs, respectively. Then we proposed hub-sDEGs guided top-ranked three repurposable drug molecules (Entrectinib, Imatinib, and Nilotinib), for the treatment against COVID-19 with different lung diseases. This recommendation is based on the results obtained from molecular docking analysis using the AutoDock Vina and GLIDE module of Schrödinger. The selected drug molecules were optimized through density functional theory (DFT) and observing their good chemical stability. Finally, we explored the binding stability of the highest-ranked receptor protein RELA with top-ordered three drugs (Entrectinib, Imatinib, and Nilotinib) through 100 ns molecular dynamic (MD) simulations with YASARA and Desmond module of Schrödinger and observed their consistent performance. 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Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Alamin, Muhammad Habibulla</au><au>Rahaman, Md Matiur</au><au>Ferdousi, Farzana</au><au>Sarker, Arnob</au><au>Ali, Md Ahad</au><au>Hossen, Md Bayazid</au><au>Sarker, Bandhan</au><au>Kumar, Nishith</au><au>Mollah, Md Nurul Haque</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>In-silico discovery of common molecular signatures for which SARS-CoV-2 infections and lung diseases stimulate each other, and drug repurposing</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2024-07-18</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>19</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>e0304425</spage><pages>e0304425-</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>COVID-19 caused by SARS-CoV-2 is a global health issue. It is yet a severe risk factor to the patients, who are also suffering from one or more chronic diseases including different lung diseases. In this study, we explored common molecular signatures for which SARS-CoV-2 infections and different lung diseases stimulate each other, and associated candidate drug molecules. We identified both SARS-CoV-2 infections and different lung diseases (Asthma, Tuberculosis, Cystic Fibrosis, Pneumonia, Emphysema, Bronchitis, IPF, ILD, and COPD) causing top-ranked 11 shared genes (STAT1, TLR4, CXCL10, CCL2, JUN, DDX58, IRF7, ICAM1, MX2, IRF9 and ISG15) as the hub of the shared differentially expressed genes (hub-sDEGs). The gene ontology (GO) and pathway enrichment analyses of hub-sDEGs revealed some crucial common pathogenetic processes of SARS-CoV-2 infections and different lung diseases. The regulatory network analysis of hub-sDEGs detected top-ranked 6 TFs proteins and 6 micro RNAs as the key transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulatory factors of hub-sDEGs, respectively. Then we proposed hub-sDEGs guided top-ranked three repurposable drug molecules (Entrectinib, Imatinib, and Nilotinib), for the treatment against COVID-19 with different lung diseases. This recommendation is based on the results obtained from molecular docking analysis using the AutoDock Vina and GLIDE module of Schrödinger. The selected drug molecules were optimized through density functional theory (DFT) and observing their good chemical stability. Finally, we explored the binding stability of the highest-ranked receptor protein RELA with top-ordered three drugs (Entrectinib, Imatinib, and Nilotinib) through 100 ns molecular dynamic (MD) simulations with YASARA and Desmond module of Schrödinger and observed their consistent performance. Therefore, the findings of this study might be useful resources for the diagnosis and therapies of COVID-19 patients who are also suffering from one or more lung diseases.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>39024368</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0304425</doi><tpages>e0304425</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9799-9364</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3883-3396</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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1932-6203
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source MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry; Public Library of Science (PLoS)
subjects Antimitotic agents
Antineoplastic agents
Antiviral Agents - pharmacology
Antiviral Agents - therapeutic use
Asthma
Bacterial pneumonia
Biology and life sciences
Bronchitis
Chronic diseases
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Computer Simulation
COVID-19
COVID-19 - genetics
COVID-19 - virology
COVID-19 Drug Treatment
CXCL10 protein
Cystic fibrosis
Datasets
Density functional theory
Density functionals
Drug Repositioning - methods
Drugs
Emphysema
Gene Regulatory Networks
Genes
Genetic transcription
Global health
Health aspects
Humans
Imatinib
Intercellular adhesion molecule 1
Interferon regulatory factor 7
Lung diseases
Lung Diseases - drug therapy
Lung Diseases - virology
Medical research
Medicine and health sciences
Medicine, Experimental
Modules
Molecular docking
Molecular Docking Simulation
Molecular dynamics
Monocyte chemoattractant protein 1
Network analysis
Nilotinib
Physical Sciences
Pneumonia
Post-transcription
Proteins
Public health
Rankings
Risk factors
SARS-CoV-2 - drug effects
SARS-CoV-2 - genetics
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Signatures
Simulation methods
Stability
Stat1 protein
Targeted cancer therapy
TLR4 protein
Toll-like receptors
Transcription factors
Tuberculosis
World health
title In-silico discovery of common molecular signatures for which SARS-CoV-2 infections and lung diseases stimulate each other, and drug repurposing
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