Genomics-informed nursing strategies and health equity: A scoping review protocol

The objective of this scoping review is to map the available evidence on strategies that nurses can use to facilitate genomics-informed healthcare to address health disparities. Advancements in genomics over the last two decades have led to an increase in the delivery of genomics-informed health car...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2023-12, Vol.18 (12), p.e0295914-e0295914
Hauptverfasser: Dordunoo, Dzifa, Limoges, Jacqueline, Chiu, Patrick, Puddester, Rebecca, Carlsson, Lindsay, Pike, April
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creator Dordunoo, Dzifa
Limoges, Jacqueline
Chiu, Patrick
Puddester, Rebecca
Carlsson, Lindsay
Pike, April
description The objective of this scoping review is to map the available evidence on strategies that nurses can use to facilitate genomics-informed healthcare to address health disparities. Advancements in genomics over the last two decades have led to an increase in the delivery of genomics-informed health care. Although the integration of genomics into health care services continues to enhance patient outcomes, access to genomic technologies is not equitable, exacerbating existing health disparities amongst certain populations. As the largest portion of the health workforce, nurses play a critical role in the delivery of equitable genomics-informed care. However, little is known about how nurses can help address health disparities within the context of genomics-informed health care. A review of the literature will provide the necessary foundation to identify promising practices, policy, and knowledge gaps for further areas of inquiry. We will include papers that explore strategies that nurses can undertake to facilitate genomics-informed care to address health disparities. This review will be conducted using JBI methodology for scoping reviews. We will search electronic databases including MEDLINE (OVID), EMBASE, Cochrane Library, PsychInfo, and CINAHL for quantitative and qualitative studies, systematic reviews and grey literature. Theses, books, and unavailable full-text papers will be excluded. The search will be limited to papers from 2013 and beyond. Two reviewers will screen titles and abstracts followed by full-text and disagreements will be resolved by a third reviewer. We will use a data extraction tool using Microsoft Excel and analyse data using descriptive statistics and conventional content analysis. Findings will be presented in the form of evidence tables and a narrative summary. We will report findings using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR). Genomics will continue to transform all aspects of health care across the wellness continuum from prevention, assessment, diagnosis, management, treatment, and palliative care. The identification of nursing strategies to address health disparities will build the foundation for policy and practice to ensure that the integration of genomic technologies benefits everyone.
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The identification of nursing strategies to address health disparities will build the foundation for policy and practice to ensure that the integration of genomic technologies benefits everyone.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>38100433</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0295914</doi><tpages>e0295914</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9923-3320</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0767-0029</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry; Sociological Abstracts; Public Library of Science (PLoS)
subjects Cancer
Collaboration
Content analysis
Databases, Factual
Disease prevention
Dissent and Disputes
Fairness
Family medical history
Genetic testing
Genetics
Genomics
Health care
Health care disparities
Health disparities
Health Equity
Health planning
Health services
Humans
Infrastructure
Knowledge
Literature reviews
Management
Marginalized groups
Medical personnel
Medical screening
Methods
Midwifery
Native peoples
Nurses
Nursing
Professional ethics
Qualitative research
Scope of practice
Sickle cell anemia
Social exclusion
Socioeconomic factors
Socioeconomic status
Statistical analysis
Stereotypes
Strategies
Systematic review
Systematic Reviews as Topic
title Genomics-informed nursing strategies and health equity: A scoping review protocol
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