Protective potential of frankincense essential oil and its loaded solid lipid nanoparticles against UVB-induced photodamage in rats via MAPK and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways; A promising anti-aging therapy
Frankincense oil has gained increased popularity in skin care, yet its anti-aging effect remains unclear. The current study aimed to investigate the anti-photoaging effect of frankincense (Boswellia papyrifera (Del.) Hochst., Family Burseraceae) essential oil in an in vivo model. The oil was initial...
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description | Frankincense oil has gained increased popularity in skin care, yet its anti-aging effect remains unclear. The current study aimed to investigate the anti-photoaging effect of frankincense (Boswellia papyrifera (Del.) Hochst., Family Burseraceae) essential oil in an in vivo model. The oil was initially extracted by two methods: hydro-distillation (HD) and microwave-assisted hydro-distillation (MAHD). GC/MS analysis revealed the dominance of n-octyl acetate, along with other marker compounds of B. papyrifera including octanol and diterpene components (verticilla 4(20) 7, 11-triene and incensole acetate). Thereafter, preliminary investigation of the anti-collagenase and anti-elastase activities of the extracted oils revealed the superior anti-aging effect of HD-extracted oil (FO), comparable to epigallocatechin gallate. FO was subsequently formulated into solid lipid nanoparticles (FO-SLNs) via high shear homogenization to improve its solubility and skin penetration characteristics prior to in vivo testing. The optimimal formulation prepared with 0.5% FO, and 4% Tween® 80, demonstrated nanosized spherical particles with high entrapment efficiency percentage and sustained release for 8 hours. The anti-photoaging effect of FO and FO-SLNs was then evaluated in UVB-irradiated hairless rats, compared to Vitamin A palmitate as a positive standard. FO and FO-SLNs restored the antioxidant capacity (SOD and CAT) and prohibited inflammatory markers (IL6, NFκB p65) in UVB-irradiated rats via downregulation of MAPK (pERK, pJNK, and pp38) and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways, alongside upregulating TGF-β expression. Subsequently, our treatments induced Procollagen I synthesis and downregulation of MMPs (MMP1, MMP9), where FO-SLNs exhibited superior anti-photoaging effect, compared to FO and Vitamin A, highlighting the use of SLNs as a promising nanocarrier for FO. In particular, FO-SLNs revealed normal epidermal and dermal histological structures, protected against UVβ-induced epidermal thickness and dermal collagen degradation. Our results indicated the potential use of FO-SLNs as a promising topical anti-aging therapy. |
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The current study aimed to investigate the anti-photoaging effect of frankincense (Boswellia papyrifera (Del.) Hochst., Family Burseraceae) essential oil in an in vivo model. The oil was initially extracted by two methods: hydro-distillation (HD) and microwave-assisted hydro-distillation (MAHD). GC/MS analysis revealed the dominance of n-octyl acetate, along with other marker compounds of B. papyrifera including octanol and diterpene components (verticilla 4(20) 7, 11-triene and incensole acetate). Thereafter, preliminary investigation of the anti-collagenase and anti-elastase activities of the extracted oils revealed the superior anti-aging effect of HD-extracted oil (FO), comparable to epigallocatechin gallate. FO was subsequently formulated into solid lipid nanoparticles (FO-SLNs) via high shear homogenization to improve its solubility and skin penetration characteristics prior to in vivo testing. The optimimal formulation prepared with 0.5% FO, and 4% Tween® 80, demonstrated nanosized spherical particles with high entrapment efficiency percentage and sustained release for 8 hours. The anti-photoaging effect of FO and FO-SLNs was then evaluated in UVB-irradiated hairless rats, compared to Vitamin A palmitate as a positive standard. FO and FO-SLNs restored the antioxidant capacity (SOD and CAT) and prohibited inflammatory markers (IL6, NFκB p65) in UVB-irradiated rats via downregulation of MAPK (pERK, pJNK, and pp38) and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways, alongside upregulating TGF-β expression. Subsequently, our treatments induced Procollagen I synthesis and downregulation of MMPs (MMP1, MMP9), where FO-SLNs exhibited superior anti-photoaging effect, compared to FO and Vitamin A, highlighting the use of SLNs as a promising nanocarrier for FO. In particular, FO-SLNs revealed normal epidermal and dermal histological structures, protected against UVβ-induced epidermal thickness and dermal collagen degradation. Our results indicated the potential use of FO-SLNs as a promising topical anti-aging therapy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0294067</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38127865</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>1-Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase ; Acetic acid ; Aging ; AKT protein ; Analgesics ; Analysis ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Boswellia sacra ; Collagen ; Collagen (type I) ; Collagenase ; Controlled release ; Distillation ; Down-regulation ; Elastase ; Engineering and Technology ; Entrapment ; Epigallocatechin gallate ; Essential oils ; Gelatinase B ; Hairless ; In vivo methods and tests ; Inflammation ; Lipids ; MAP kinase ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Microwaves ; Nanoparticles ; NF-κB protein ; Octanol ; Octyl acetate ; Oils & fats ; Organic compounds ; Palmitic acid ; Physical sciences ; Procollagen ; Resins ; Retinene ; Signal transduction ; Skin ; Skin care ; Skin care products ; Skin tests ; Solubility ; Sustained release ; Transforming growth factor-b ; Transforming growth factors ; Ultraviolet radiation ; Vitamin A</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2023-12, Vol.18 (12), p.e0294067-e0294067</ispartof><rights>Copyright: © 2023 Kotb et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2023 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2023 Kotb et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2023 Kotb et al 2023 Kotb et al</rights><rights>2023 Kotb et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c627t-43818300e70b1d1b11a4db35f107d0ee67c80dc50d88c6166c31aa5f72a17a483</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c627t-43818300e70b1d1b11a4db35f107d0ee67c80dc50d88c6166c31aa5f72a17a483</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-3179-3352</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10735031/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10735031/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,315,728,781,785,865,886,2929,23871,27929,27930,53796,53798</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38127865$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Kumar, Pradeep</contributor><creatorcontrib>Kotb, Eman A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>El-Shiekh, Riham A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abd-Elsalam, Wessam H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>El Sayed, Nesrine Salah El Dine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>El Tanbouly, Nebal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>El Senousy, Amira Safwat</creatorcontrib><title>Protective potential of frankincense essential oil and its loaded solid lipid nanoparticles against UVB-induced photodamage in rats via MAPK and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways; A promising anti-aging therapy</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>Frankincense oil has gained increased popularity in skin care, yet its anti-aging effect remains unclear. The current study aimed to investigate the anti-photoaging effect of frankincense (Boswellia papyrifera (Del.) Hochst., Family Burseraceae) essential oil in an in vivo model. The oil was initially extracted by two methods: hydro-distillation (HD) and microwave-assisted hydro-distillation (MAHD). GC/MS analysis revealed the dominance of n-octyl acetate, along with other marker compounds of B. papyrifera including octanol and diterpene components (verticilla 4(20) 7, 11-triene and incensole acetate). Thereafter, preliminary investigation of the anti-collagenase and anti-elastase activities of the extracted oils revealed the superior anti-aging effect of HD-extracted oil (FO), comparable to epigallocatechin gallate. FO was subsequently formulated into solid lipid nanoparticles (FO-SLNs) via high shear homogenization to improve its solubility and skin penetration characteristics prior to in vivo testing. The optimimal formulation prepared with 0.5% FO, and 4% Tween® 80, demonstrated nanosized spherical particles with high entrapment efficiency percentage and sustained release for 8 hours. The anti-photoaging effect of FO and FO-SLNs was then evaluated in UVB-irradiated hairless rats, compared to Vitamin A palmitate as a positive standard. FO and FO-SLNs restored the antioxidant capacity (SOD and CAT) and prohibited inflammatory markers (IL6, NFκB p65) in UVB-irradiated rats via downregulation of MAPK (pERK, pJNK, and pp38) and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways, alongside upregulating TGF-β expression. Subsequently, our treatments induced Procollagen I synthesis and downregulation of MMPs (MMP1, MMP9), where FO-SLNs exhibited superior anti-photoaging effect, compared to FO and Vitamin A, highlighting the use of SLNs as a promising nanocarrier for FO. In particular, FO-SLNs revealed normal epidermal and dermal histological structures, protected against UVβ-induced epidermal thickness and dermal collagen degradation. Our results indicated the potential use of FO-SLNs as a promising topical anti-aging therapy.</description><subject>1-Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase</subject><subject>Acetic acid</subject><subject>Aging</subject><subject>AKT protein</subject><subject>Analgesics</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Biology and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Boswellia sacra</subject><subject>Collagen</subject><subject>Collagen (type I)</subject><subject>Collagenase</subject><subject>Controlled release</subject><subject>Distillation</subject><subject>Down-regulation</subject><subject>Elastase</subject><subject>Engineering and Technology</subject><subject>Entrapment</subject><subject>Epigallocatechin gallate</subject><subject>Essential oils</subject><subject>Gelatinase B</subject><subject>Hairless</subject><subject>In vivo methods and tests</subject><subject>Inflammation</subject><subject>Lipids</subject><subject>MAP kinase</subject><subject>Medicine and Health 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Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kotb, Eman A</au><au>El-Shiekh, Riham A</au><au>Abd-Elsalam, Wessam H</au><au>El Sayed, Nesrine Salah El Dine</au><au>El Tanbouly, Nebal</au><au>El Senousy, Amira Safwat</au><au>Kumar, Pradeep</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Protective potential of frankincense essential oil and its loaded solid lipid nanoparticles against UVB-induced photodamage in rats via MAPK and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways; A promising anti-aging therapy</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2023-12-21</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>18</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>e0294067</spage><epage>e0294067</epage><pages>e0294067-e0294067</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Frankincense oil has gained increased popularity in skin care, yet its anti-aging effect remains unclear. The current study aimed to investigate the anti-photoaging effect of frankincense (Boswellia papyrifera (Del.) Hochst., Family Burseraceae) essential oil in an in vivo model. The oil was initially extracted by two methods: hydro-distillation (HD) and microwave-assisted hydro-distillation (MAHD). GC/MS analysis revealed the dominance of n-octyl acetate, along with other marker compounds of B. papyrifera including octanol and diterpene components (verticilla 4(20) 7, 11-triene and incensole acetate). Thereafter, preliminary investigation of the anti-collagenase and anti-elastase activities of the extracted oils revealed the superior anti-aging effect of HD-extracted oil (FO), comparable to epigallocatechin gallate. FO was subsequently formulated into solid lipid nanoparticles (FO-SLNs) via high shear homogenization to improve its solubility and skin penetration characteristics prior to in vivo testing. The optimimal formulation prepared with 0.5% FO, and 4% Tween® 80, demonstrated nanosized spherical particles with high entrapment efficiency percentage and sustained release for 8 hours. The anti-photoaging effect of FO and FO-SLNs was then evaluated in UVB-irradiated hairless rats, compared to Vitamin A palmitate as a positive standard. FO and FO-SLNs restored the antioxidant capacity (SOD and CAT) and prohibited inflammatory markers (IL6, NFκB p65) in UVB-irradiated rats via downregulation of MAPK (pERK, pJNK, and pp38) and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways, alongside upregulating TGF-β expression. Subsequently, our treatments induced Procollagen I synthesis and downregulation of MMPs (MMP1, MMP9), where FO-SLNs exhibited superior anti-photoaging effect, compared to FO and Vitamin A, highlighting the use of SLNs as a promising nanocarrier for FO. In particular, FO-SLNs revealed normal epidermal and dermal histological structures, protected against UVβ-induced epidermal thickness and dermal collagen degradation. Our results indicated the potential use of FO-SLNs as a promising topical anti-aging therapy.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>38127865</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0294067</doi><tpages>e0294067</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3179-3352</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 1932-6203 |
ispartof | PloS one, 2023-12, Vol.18 (12), p.e0294067-e0294067 |
issn | 1932-6203 1932-6203 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_plos_journals_3072931907 |
source | Public Library of Science (PLoS) Journals Open Access; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry |
subjects | 1-Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase Acetic acid Aging AKT protein Analgesics Analysis Biology and Life Sciences Boswellia sacra Collagen Collagen (type I) Collagenase Controlled release Distillation Down-regulation Elastase Engineering and Technology Entrapment Epigallocatechin gallate Essential oils Gelatinase B Hairless In vivo methods and tests Inflammation Lipids MAP kinase Medicine and Health Sciences Microwaves Nanoparticles NF-κB protein Octanol Octyl acetate Oils & fats Organic compounds Palmitic acid Physical sciences Procollagen Resins Retinene Signal transduction Skin Skin care Skin care products Skin tests Solubility Sustained release Transforming growth factor-b Transforming growth factors Ultraviolet radiation Vitamin A |
title | Protective potential of frankincense essential oil and its loaded solid lipid nanoparticles against UVB-induced photodamage in rats via MAPK and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways; A promising anti-aging therapy |
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