Sports Stars Brazil in children with autism spectrum disorder: A feasibility randomized controlled trial protocol

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) children have lower levels of participation in recreational and sporting activities when compared to their peers. Participation has been defined based on the Family of Participation-Related Constructs (fPRC) which defines participation as including both attendance and...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2023-11, Vol.18 (11), p.e0291488-e0291488
Hauptverfasser: Fernandes, Amanda Cristina, Souto, Deisiane Oliveira, de Sousa Junior, Ricardo R, Clutterbuck, Georgina L, Wright, F. Virginia, de Souza, Mariane Gonçalves, Ferreira, Lidiane Francisca Borges, Cardoso Rodrigues, Ana Amélia, Camargos, Ana Cristina R, Leite, Hércules R
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container_issue 11
container_start_page e0291488
container_title PloS one
container_volume 18
creator Fernandes, Amanda Cristina
Souto, Deisiane Oliveira
de Sousa Junior, Ricardo R
Clutterbuck, Georgina L
Wright, F. Virginia
de Souza, Mariane Gonçalves
Ferreira, Lidiane Francisca Borges
Cardoso Rodrigues, Ana Amélia
Camargos, Ana Cristina R
Leite, Hércules R
description Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) children have lower levels of participation in recreational and sporting activities when compared to their peers. Participation has been defined based on the Family of Participation-Related Constructs (fPRC) which defines participation as including both attendance and involvement, with sense of self, preferences and activity competence related to a child's participation. Modified sports interventions such as Sports Stars can act on physical literacy and some of the fPRCs components. This study aims to assess the feasibility of the Sports Stars Brazil intervention for children with ASD. This study will be conducted with 36 participants with ASD aged 6 to 12 years old following the CONSORT for pilot and feasibility recommendation. Participants will be randomly allocated into two groups. Intervention group will receive eight, weekly Sports Stars sessions. Each session will include of sports-focused gross motor activity training, confidence building, sports-education and teamwork development. Study assessments will occur at baseline, immediately post-intervention and 20-weeks post-randomization. First, we will assess process feasibility measures: recruitment, assessment completion, adherence, adverse events and satisfaction. Second, we will investigate the scientific feasibility of the intervention by estimating the effect size and variance at the level of achievement sports-related activity and physical activity participation goals (Goal Attainment Scaling), activity competence (Ignite Challenge, Test of Gross Motor Development-second edition, Physical Literacy Profile Questionnaire, Pediatric Disability Assessment Inventory-Computer Adaptive Test-PEDI-CAT-mobility, 10x5 Sprint Test and Muscle Power Sprint Test), sense of self (PEDI-CAT-responsibility), and overall participation at home, school and community, (Participation and Environment Measure for children and young people, PEM-CY). The results of this feasibility study will inform which components are critical to planning and preparing a future RCT study, aiming to ensure that the RCT will be feasible, rigorous and justifiable.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0291488
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Participation has been defined based on the Family of Participation-Related Constructs (fPRC) which defines participation as including both attendance and involvement, with sense of self, preferences and activity competence related to a child's participation. Modified sports interventions such as Sports Stars can act on physical literacy and some of the fPRCs components. This study aims to assess the feasibility of the Sports Stars Brazil intervention for children with ASD. This study will be conducted with 36 participants with ASD aged 6 to 12 years old following the CONSORT for pilot and feasibility recommendation. Participants will be randomly allocated into two groups. Intervention group will receive eight, weekly Sports Stars sessions. Each session will include of sports-focused gross motor activity training, confidence building, sports-education and teamwork development. Study assessments will occur at baseline, immediately post-intervention and 20-weeks post-randomization. First, we will assess process feasibility measures: recruitment, assessment completion, adherence, adverse events and satisfaction. Second, we will investigate the scientific feasibility of the intervention by estimating the effect size and variance at the level of achievement sports-related activity and physical activity participation goals (Goal Attainment Scaling), activity competence (Ignite Challenge, Test of Gross Motor Development-second edition, Physical Literacy Profile Questionnaire, Pediatric Disability Assessment Inventory-Computer Adaptive Test-PEDI-CAT-mobility, 10x5 Sprint Test and Muscle Power Sprint Test), sense of self (PEDI-CAT-responsibility), and overall participation at home, school and community, (Participation and Environment Measure for children and young people, PEM-CY). The results of this feasibility study will inform which components are critical to planning and preparing a future RCT study, aiming to ensure that the RCT will be feasible, rigorous and justifiable.</abstract><cop>San Francisco</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0291488</doi><tpages>e0291488</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8730-643X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8977-8131</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4874-1743</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Athletes
Autism
Autistic children
Brazil
Care and treatment
Children
Classification
Clinical trials
Communication
Community involvement
Community participation
Disability
Exercise
Feasibility
Feasibility studies
Health aspects
Intervention
Leisure
Literacy
Motor activity
Participation
Pediatrics
Pervasive developmental disorders
Physical activity
Physiological aspects
Psychological aspects
Questionnaires
Randomization
Stars
Young adults
title Sports Stars Brazil in children with autism spectrum disorder: A feasibility randomized controlled trial protocol
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