Developing climate-resilient rice varieties (BRRI dhan97 and BRRI dhan99) suitable for salt-stress environments in Bangladesh

Salinity variations are the main reason for rice yield fluctuations in salt-prone regions throughout the dry season (Boro season). Plant breeders must produce new rice varieties that are more productive, salt tolerant, and stable across a variety of settings to ensure Bangladesh's food sustaina...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2024-01, Vol.19 (1), p.e0294573
Hauptverfasser: Debsharma, Sanjoy K, Rahman, M Akhlasur, Khatun, Mahmuda, Disha, Ribed F, Jahan, Nusrat, Quddus, Md Ruhul, Khatun, Hasina, Dipti, Sharifa S, Ibrahim, Md, Iftekharuddaula, K M, Kabir, Md Shahjahan
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container_start_page e0294573
container_title PloS one
container_volume 19
creator Debsharma, Sanjoy K
Rahman, M Akhlasur
Khatun, Mahmuda
Disha, Ribed F
Jahan, Nusrat
Quddus, Md Ruhul
Khatun, Hasina
Dipti, Sharifa S
Ibrahim, Md
Iftekharuddaula, K M
Kabir, Md Shahjahan
description Salinity variations are the main reason for rice yield fluctuations in salt-prone regions throughout the dry season (Boro season). Plant breeders must produce new rice varieties that are more productive, salt tolerant, and stable across a variety of settings to ensure Bangladesh's food sustainability. To assess the yield and stability, we used fifteen rice genotypes containing two tolerant checks BRRI dhan67, Binadhan-10 and the popular Boro rice variety BRRI dhan28 in different salinity "hotspot" in three successive years followed by additive main effects and multiplicative interaction (AMMI) model utilizing a randomized complete block (RCB) design with two replications. Parents selection was done based on estimated breeding values (EBVs). Eight parents with high EBVs (IR83484-3-B-7-1-1-1, IR87870-6-1-1-1-1-B, BR8992-B-18-2-26, HHZ5-DT20-DT2-DT1, HHZ12-SAL2-Y3-Y2, BR8980-B-1-3-5, BRRI dhan67, and Binadhan-10) might be used to develop new segregating breeding materials. Based on farmer preferences and grain acceptability, three genotypes (IR83484-3-B-7-1-1-1, HHZ5-DT20-DT2-DT1, and HHZ12-SAL2-Y3-Y2) were the winning and best ones. The above three genotypes in the proposed variety trial showed significantly higher yields than the respective check varieties, high salinity tolerance ability, and good grain quality parameters. Among them, HHZ5-DT20-DT2-DT1 and IR83484-3-B-7-1-1-1 harbored eight and four QTL/genes that regulate the valuable traits revealed through 20 SNP genotyping. Finally, two genotypes IR83484-3-B-7-1-1-1 and HHZ5-DT20-DT2-DT1 were released as high salinity-tolerant rice varieties BRRI dhan97 and BRRI dhan99, respectively in Bangladesh for commercial cultivation for sustaining food security and sustainability.
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Plant breeders must produce new rice varieties that are more productive, salt tolerant, and stable across a variety of settings to ensure Bangladesh's food sustainability. To assess the yield and stability, we used fifteen rice genotypes containing two tolerant checks BRRI dhan67, Binadhan-10 and the popular Boro rice variety BRRI dhan28 in different salinity "hotspot" in three successive years followed by additive main effects and multiplicative interaction (AMMI) model utilizing a randomized complete block (RCB) design with two replications. Parents selection was done based on estimated breeding values (EBVs). Eight parents with high EBVs (IR83484-3-B-7-1-1-1, IR87870-6-1-1-1-1-B, BR8992-B-18-2-26, HHZ5-DT20-DT2-DT1, HHZ12-SAL2-Y3-Y2, BR8980-B-1-3-5, BRRI dhan67, and Binadhan-10) might be used to develop new segregating breeding materials. Based on farmer preferences and grain acceptability, three genotypes (IR83484-3-B-7-1-1-1, HHZ5-DT20-DT2-DT1, and HHZ12-SAL2-Y3-Y2) were the winning and best ones. The above three genotypes in the proposed variety trial showed significantly higher yields than the respective check varieties, high salinity tolerance ability, and good grain quality parameters. Among them, HHZ5-DT20-DT2-DT1 and IR83484-3-B-7-1-1-1 harbored eight and four QTL/genes that regulate the valuable traits revealed through 20 SNP genotyping. Finally, two genotypes IR83484-3-B-7-1-1-1 and HHZ5-DT20-DT2-DT1 were released as high salinity-tolerant rice varieties BRRI dhan97 and BRRI dhan99, respectively in Bangladesh for commercial cultivation for sustaining food security and sustainability.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0294573</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38241319</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Abiotic stress ; Agricultural production ; Agriculture ; Analysis ; Bangladesh ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Climate ; Climate change ; Climatic changes ; Crop yield ; Crop yields ; Dry season ; Food security ; Food supply ; Genetic aspects ; Genotype &amp; phenotype ; Genotypes ; Genotyping ; Grain ; Influence ; Management ; New varieties ; Oryza - genetics ; People and Places ; Phenotype ; Physical Sciences ; Plant Breeding ; Production management ; Quantitative trait loci ; Research and Analysis Methods ; Rice ; Rice yield ; Salinity ; Salinity effects ; Salinity tolerance ; Salinity variations ; Salt ; Salts ; Single-nucleotide polymorphism ; Sustainability</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2024-01, Vol.19 (1), p.e0294573</ispartof><rights>Copyright: © 2024 Debsharma et al. 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Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Meteorological &amp; Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Database</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies &amp; Aerospace Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies &amp; Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Debsharma, Sanjoy K</au><au>Rahman, M Akhlasur</au><au>Khatun, Mahmuda</au><au>Disha, Ribed F</au><au>Jahan, Nusrat</au><au>Quddus, Md Ruhul</au><au>Khatun, Hasina</au><au>Dipti, Sharifa S</au><au>Ibrahim, Md</au><au>Iftekharuddaula, K M</au><au>Kabir, Md Shahjahan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Developing climate-resilient rice varieties (BRRI dhan97 and BRRI dhan99) suitable for salt-stress environments in Bangladesh</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2024-01-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>19</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>e0294573</spage><pages>e0294573-</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Salinity variations are the main reason for rice yield fluctuations in salt-prone regions throughout the dry season (Boro season). Plant breeders must produce new rice varieties that are more productive, salt tolerant, and stable across a variety of settings to ensure Bangladesh's food sustainability. To assess the yield and stability, we used fifteen rice genotypes containing two tolerant checks BRRI dhan67, Binadhan-10 and the popular Boro rice variety BRRI dhan28 in different salinity "hotspot" in three successive years followed by additive main effects and multiplicative interaction (AMMI) model utilizing a randomized complete block (RCB) design with two replications. Parents selection was done based on estimated breeding values (EBVs). Eight parents with high EBVs (IR83484-3-B-7-1-1-1, IR87870-6-1-1-1-1-B, BR8992-B-18-2-26, HHZ5-DT20-DT2-DT1, HHZ12-SAL2-Y3-Y2, BR8980-B-1-3-5, BRRI dhan67, and Binadhan-10) might be used to develop new segregating breeding materials. Based on farmer preferences and grain acceptability, three genotypes (IR83484-3-B-7-1-1-1, HHZ5-DT20-DT2-DT1, and HHZ12-SAL2-Y3-Y2) were the winning and best ones. The above three genotypes in the proposed variety trial showed significantly higher yields than the respective check varieties, high salinity tolerance ability, and good grain quality parameters. Among them, HHZ5-DT20-DT2-DT1 and IR83484-3-B-7-1-1-1 harbored eight and four QTL/genes that regulate the valuable traits revealed through 20 SNP genotyping. Finally, two genotypes IR83484-3-B-7-1-1-1 and HHZ5-DT20-DT2-DT1 were released as high salinity-tolerant rice varieties BRRI dhan97 and BRRI dhan99, respectively in Bangladesh for commercial cultivation for sustaining food security and sustainability.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>38241319</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0294573</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2835-8306</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6060-9980</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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1932-6203
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source Public Library of Science (PLoS) Journals Open Access; MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry
subjects Abiotic stress
Agricultural production
Agriculture
Analysis
Bangladesh
Biology and Life Sciences
Climate
Climate change
Climatic changes
Crop yield
Crop yields
Dry season
Food security
Food supply
Genetic aspects
Genotype & phenotype
Genotypes
Genotyping
Grain
Influence
Management
New varieties
Oryza - genetics
People and Places
Phenotype
Physical Sciences
Plant Breeding
Production management
Quantitative trait loci
Research and Analysis Methods
Rice
Rice yield
Salinity
Salinity effects
Salinity tolerance
Salinity variations
Salt
Salts
Single-nucleotide polymorphism
Sustainability
title Developing climate-resilient rice varieties (BRRI dhan97 and BRRI dhan99) suitable for salt-stress environments in Bangladesh
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