Position: A study protocol for the prevention of fall injuries in french special forces selection courses using a body-centered intervention
Introduction The Military Physical and Sports Training program was developed by the French Army in order to train, optimize, and maintain individual readiness. Although the health benefits of sport practice do not need to be demonstrated, such activities can cause acute musculoskeletal injuries that...
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| creator | Obligi, Loucas Bertrand, Mathieu Boivent, Mathieu Corcostegui, Simon-Pierre Coz, Pierre-Emmanuel Derkenne, Clément Des Robert, Vincent Hurpin, Victor Hus, Jauffrey L'Hermitte, Benoît Lely, Laurent Patey, Edouard Romary, Emeric Saint-Jean, Luc Trente, Alexandre Turpin, Marine Vertu, Nicolas Verdonk, Charles Duffaud, Anaïs M |
| description | Introduction The Military Physical and Sports Training program was developed by the French Army in order to train, optimize, and maintain individual readiness. Although the health benefits of sport practice do not need to be demonstrated, such activities can cause acute musculoskeletal injuries that need to be addressed. The prevalence of lower limb injury is rather high in the French military population and, in particular, ranges from 15 to 45% during Special Forces selection courses. Thus, this project aims to investigate the efficiency of a body-centered program designed to enhance body awareness. The program seeks to train the mind to actively pay attention to body information, while the latter is viewed as a protective factor against fall injuries. We assume: (i) that postural control can be improved by enhancing the level of body awareness; and (ii) that greater postural awareness could be beneficial in reducing the risk of fall injuries. The body-centered prevention program is based on the Optimization of the Resources of the Armed Forces (ORAF) intervention, which focuses on mental preparation and recovery, and has been deployed in the French Army for many years. Method and analyses The study focuses on five French Special Forces selection courses (400 soldiers/ participants). It is divided into two stages (year 1, year 2). The first year is dedicated to data collection from the control group (200 participants), while in the second year the ORAF intervention will be deployed. In both year, participants will be subjected to the same enrollment schedule (Fig 3). The main objective is to evaluate the effectiveness of the ORAF intervention in reducing the rate of fall injuries during military selection, based on a multidisciplinary method that captures demographic, biological, biometric, clinical, and para-clinical measures. Trial registration Registration number: IDRCB number 2021-A02108-33, Clinical Trial: NCT 05451394. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0290241 |
| format | Article |
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Although the health benefits of sport practice do not need to be demonstrated, such activities can cause acute musculoskeletal injuries that need to be addressed. The prevalence of lower limb injury is rather high in the French military population and, in particular, ranges from 15 to 45% during Special Forces selection courses. Thus, this project aims to investigate the efficiency of a body-centered program designed to enhance body awareness. The program seeks to train the mind to actively pay attention to body information, while the latter is viewed as a protective factor against fall injuries. We assume: (i) that postural control can be improved by enhancing the level of body awareness; and (ii) that greater postural awareness could be beneficial in reducing the risk of fall injuries. The body-centered prevention program is based on the Optimization of the Resources of the Armed Forces (ORAF) intervention, which focuses on mental preparation and recovery, and has been deployed in the French Army for many years. Method and analyses The study focuses on five French Special Forces selection courses (400 soldiers/ participants). It is divided into two stages (year 1, year 2). The first year is dedicated to data collection from the control group (200 participants), while in the second year the ORAF intervention will be deployed. In both year, participants will be subjected to the same enrollment schedule (Fig 3). The main objective is to evaluate the effectiveness of the ORAF intervention in reducing the rate of fall injuries during military selection, based on a multidisciplinary method that captures demographic, biological, biometric, clinical, and para-clinical measures. Trial registration Registration number: IDRCB number 2021-A02108-33, Clinical Trial: NCT 05451394.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0290241</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37792797</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>San Francisco: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Analysis ; Armed forces ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Data collection ; Exercise ; Falls (Accidents) ; Health aspects ; Health insurance ; Health risks ; Influence ; Injuries ; Injury prevention ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Military ; Military personnel ; Neurobiology ; Optimization ; Physical training ; Posture ; Prevention ; Risk factors ; Risk reduction ; Social Sciences ; Special forces ; Special forces (Military science) ; Sports injuries ; Stress ; Stress response ; Study Protocol ; Training</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2023-10, Vol.18 (10), p.e0290241-e0290241</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2023 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2023 Obligi et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2023 Obligi et al 2023 Obligi et al</rights><rights>2023 Obligi et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. 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The body-centered prevention program is based on the Optimization of the Resources of the Armed Forces (ORAF) intervention, which focuses on mental preparation and recovery, and has been deployed in the French Army for many years. Method and analyses The study focuses on five French Special Forces selection courses (400 soldiers/ participants). It is divided into two stages (year 1, year 2). The first year is dedicated to data collection from the control group (200 participants), while in the second year the ORAF intervention will be deployed. In both year, participants will be subjected to the same enrollment schedule (Fig 3). The main objective is to evaluate the effectiveness of the ORAF intervention in reducing the rate of fall injuries during military selection, based on a multidisciplinary method that captures demographic, biological, biometric, clinical, and para-clinical measures. 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A study protocol for the prevention of fall injuries in french special forces selection courses using a body-centered intervention</title><author>Obligi, Loucas ; Bertrand, Mathieu ; Boivent, Mathieu ; Corcostegui, Simon-Pierre ; Coz, Pierre-Emmanuel ; Derkenne, Clément ; Des Robert, Vincent ; Hurpin, Victor ; Hus, Jauffrey ; L'Hermitte, Benoît ; Lely, Laurent ; Patey, Edouard ; Romary, Emeric ; Saint-Jean, Luc ; Trente, Alexandre ; Turpin, Marine ; Vertu, Nicolas ; Verdonk, Charles ; Duffaud, Anaïs M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c670t-c988c9427c741ad3335f621489391d4bea0ca93509791ff76ce282b6bac1fe583</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Armed forces</topic><topic>Biology and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Data collection</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Falls (Accidents)</topic><topic>Health 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body-centered intervention</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><date>2023-10-04</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>18</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>e0290241</spage><epage>e0290241</epage><pages>e0290241-e0290241</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Introduction The Military Physical and Sports Training program was developed by the French Army in order to train, optimize, and maintain individual readiness. Although the health benefits of sport practice do not need to be demonstrated, such activities can cause acute musculoskeletal injuries that need to be addressed. The prevalence of lower limb injury is rather high in the French military population and, in particular, ranges from 15 to 45% during Special Forces selection courses. Thus, this project aims to investigate the efficiency of a body-centered program designed to enhance body awareness. The program seeks to train the mind to actively pay attention to body information, while the latter is viewed as a protective factor against fall injuries. We assume: (i) that postural control can be improved by enhancing the level of body awareness; and (ii) that greater postural awareness could be beneficial in reducing the risk of fall injuries. The body-centered prevention program is based on the Optimization of the Resources of the Armed Forces (ORAF) intervention, which focuses on mental preparation and recovery, and has been deployed in the French Army for many years. Method and analyses The study focuses on five French Special Forces selection courses (400 soldiers/ participants). It is divided into two stages (year 1, year 2). The first year is dedicated to data collection from the control group (200 participants), while in the second year the ORAF intervention will be deployed. In both year, participants will be subjected to the same enrollment schedule (Fig 3). The main objective is to evaluate the effectiveness of the ORAF intervention in reducing the rate of fall injuries during military selection, based on a multidisciplinary method that captures demographic, biological, biometric, clinical, and para-clinical measures. Trial registration Registration number: IDRCB number 2021-A02108-33, Clinical Trial: NCT 05451394.</abstract><cop>San Francisco</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>37792797</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0290241</doi><tpages>e0290241</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0778-1981</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9867-9792</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 1932-6203 |
| ispartof | PloS one, 2023-10, Vol.18 (10), p.e0290241-e0290241 |
| issn | 1932-6203 1932-6203 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_plos_journals_2872774160 |
| source | DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry; Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
| subjects | Analysis Armed forces Biology and Life Sciences Data collection Exercise Falls (Accidents) Health aspects Health insurance Health risks Influence Injuries Injury prevention Medicine and Health Sciences Military Military personnel Neurobiology Optimization Physical training Posture Prevention Risk factors Risk reduction Social Sciences Special forces Special forces (Military science) Sports injuries Stress Stress response Study Protocol Training |
| title | Position: A study protocol for the prevention of fall injuries in french special forces selection courses using a body-centered intervention |
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