Associations between physical activity patterns and quality of life in persons with type 2 diabetes: A cross sectional study
Type 2 diabetes is a major health problem globally and particularly in Ghana. Regular physical activity is important in the management of type 2 diabetes and in improving quality of life of persons with type 2 diabetes. However, there is a lack of data reporting on how physical activity relate to qu...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | PloS one 2023-08, Vol.18 (8), p.e0290825 |
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| creator | Abonie, Ulric Sena Ofori-Ampomah, Ama Kissiwaa Makinyi, Vincent Addo, Raphael Aseye Kumah, Laureen |
| description | Type 2 diabetes is a major health problem globally and particularly in Ghana. Regular physical activity is important in the management of type 2 diabetes and in improving quality of life of persons with type 2 diabetes. However, there is a lack of data reporting on how physical activity relate to quality of life in persons with diabetes in Ghana. This study explored how physical activity patterns relate to quality of life in persons with type 2 diabetes from a major tertiary hospital in Ghana.
One hundred and twenty-one (121) persons with type 2 diabetes (age, 30-60 years) filled in questionnaires on their physical activity patterns (time spent in sitting, walking, moderate-intensity activities, and vigorous-intensity activities) and quality of life (diabetes control, anxiety and worry, social burden, sexual functioning, energy and mobility). The relationships between the variables were examined using spearman correlation.
Time spent in sitting, walking, moderate-intensity activities and vigorous-intensity activities were 1677.7±401.5min, 464.1±296.0MET-min, 241.2±65.8MET-min and 1956.5±1251.0MET-min respectively. Walking was negatively related to energy and mobility (r = -.48, p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0290825 |
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One hundred and twenty-one (121) persons with type 2 diabetes (age, 30-60 years) filled in questionnaires on their physical activity patterns (time spent in sitting, walking, moderate-intensity activities, and vigorous-intensity activities) and quality of life (diabetes control, anxiety and worry, social burden, sexual functioning, energy and mobility). The relationships between the variables were examined using spearman correlation.
Time spent in sitting, walking, moderate-intensity activities and vigorous-intensity activities were 1677.7±401.5min, 464.1±296.0MET-min, 241.2±65.8MET-min and 1956.5±1251.0MET-min respectively. Walking was negatively related to energy and mobility (r = -.48, p<0.01), sexual functioning (r = -0.44, p<0.01), social burden (r = -0.41, p<0.01) and diabetes control (r = -0.56, p<0.01) domains of quality of life. Vigorous-intensity activities was negatively related to anxiety and worry (r = -0.20, p<0.05).
The results suggests that persons with type 2 diabetes who experience decline in energy and mobility, sexual functioning, and disease management, and heightened social burden, anxiety and worry may benefit from guidance on optimal physical activity behaviour in the form of walking to improve their quality of life.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0290825</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37647310</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Activity patterns ; Adult ; Anxiety ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Care and treatment ; Comorbidity ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Diabetes ; Diabetes mellitus ; Diabetes mellitus (non-insulin dependent) ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 ; Diabetes therapy ; Disease control ; Energy ; Exercise ; Health aspects ; Hospitals ; Humans ; Mathematical analysis ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Metabolism ; Middle Aged ; Mobility ; Mortality ; Patient outcomes ; Physical activity ; Physical fitness ; Public health ; Quality of Life ; Questionnaires ; Research and Analysis Methods ; Sedentary behavior ; Sexual disorders ; Social Sciences ; Type 2 diabetes ; Walking</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2023-08, Vol.18 (8), p.e0290825</ispartof><rights>Copyright: © 2023 Abonie et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2023 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2023 Abonie et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2023 Abonie et al 2023 Abonie et al</rights><rights>2023 Abonie et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c693t-23ecd369e9be7f81fe637ac1eb42e4fa4dcaa1186de06649eb88e65bed4feb3f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c693t-23ecd369e9be7f81fe637ac1eb42e4fa4dcaa1186de06649eb88e65bed4feb3f3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-2509-4413</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10468038/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10468038/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,864,885,2102,2928,23866,27924,27925,53791,53793,79600,79601</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37647310$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Kasujja, Francis Xavier</contributor><creatorcontrib>Abonie, Ulric Sena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ofori-Ampomah, Ama Kissiwaa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Makinyi, Vincent</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Addo, Raphael Aseye</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumah, Laureen</creatorcontrib><title>Associations between physical activity patterns and quality of life in persons with type 2 diabetes: A cross sectional study</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>Type 2 diabetes is a major health problem globally and particularly in Ghana. Regular physical activity is important in the management of type 2 diabetes and in improving quality of life of persons with type 2 diabetes. However, there is a lack of data reporting on how physical activity relate to quality of life in persons with diabetes in Ghana. This study explored how physical activity patterns relate to quality of life in persons with type 2 diabetes from a major tertiary hospital in Ghana.
One hundred and twenty-one (121) persons with type 2 diabetes (age, 30-60 years) filled in questionnaires on their physical activity patterns (time spent in sitting, walking, moderate-intensity activities, and vigorous-intensity activities) and quality of life (diabetes control, anxiety and worry, social burden, sexual functioning, energy and mobility). The relationships between the variables were examined using spearman correlation.
Time spent in sitting, walking, moderate-intensity activities and vigorous-intensity activities were 1677.7±401.5min, 464.1±296.0MET-min, 241.2±65.8MET-min and 1956.5±1251.0MET-min respectively. Walking was negatively related to energy and mobility (r = -.48, p<0.01), sexual functioning (r = -0.44, p<0.01), social burden (r = -0.41, p<0.01) and diabetes control (r = -0.56, p<0.01) domains of quality of life. Vigorous-intensity activities was negatively related to anxiety and worry (r = -0.20, p<0.05).
The results suggests that persons with type 2 diabetes who experience decline in energy and mobility, sexual functioning, and disease management, and heightened social burden, anxiety and worry may benefit from guidance on optimal physical activity behaviour in the form of walking to improve their quality of life.</description><subject>Activity patterns</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>Biology and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Care and treatment</subject><subject>Comorbidity</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Diabetes mellitus</subject><subject>Diabetes mellitus (non-insulin dependent)</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2</subject><subject>Diabetes therapy</subject><subject>Disease control</subject><subject>Energy</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Mathematical analysis</subject><subject>Medicine 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between physical activity patterns and quality of life in persons with type 2 diabetes: A cross sectional study</title><author>Abonie, Ulric Sena ; Ofori-Ampomah, Ama Kissiwaa ; Makinyi, Vincent ; Addo, Raphael Aseye ; Kumah, Laureen</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c693t-23ecd369e9be7f81fe637ac1eb42e4fa4dcaa1186de06649eb88e65bed4feb3f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Activity patterns</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Anxiety</topic><topic>Biology and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Care and treatment</topic><topic>Comorbidity</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Diabetes</topic><topic>Diabetes mellitus</topic><topic>Diabetes mellitus (non-insulin dependent)</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2</topic><topic>Diabetes therapy</topic><topic>Disease control</topic><topic>Energy</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Health 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activity patterns and quality of life in persons with type 2 diabetes: A cross sectional study</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2023-08-30</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>18</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>e0290825</spage><pages>e0290825-</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Type 2 diabetes is a major health problem globally and particularly in Ghana. Regular physical activity is important in the management of type 2 diabetes and in improving quality of life of persons with type 2 diabetes. However, there is a lack of data reporting on how physical activity relate to quality of life in persons with diabetes in Ghana. This study explored how physical activity patterns relate to quality of life in persons with type 2 diabetes from a major tertiary hospital in Ghana.
One hundred and twenty-one (121) persons with type 2 diabetes (age, 30-60 years) filled in questionnaires on their physical activity patterns (time spent in sitting, walking, moderate-intensity activities, and vigorous-intensity activities) and quality of life (diabetes control, anxiety and worry, social burden, sexual functioning, energy and mobility). The relationships between the variables were examined using spearman correlation.
Time spent in sitting, walking, moderate-intensity activities and vigorous-intensity activities were 1677.7±401.5min, 464.1±296.0MET-min, 241.2±65.8MET-min and 1956.5±1251.0MET-min respectively. Walking was negatively related to energy and mobility (r = -.48, p<0.01), sexual functioning (r = -0.44, p<0.01), social burden (r = -0.41, p<0.01) and diabetes control (r = -0.56, p<0.01) domains of quality of life. Vigorous-intensity activities was negatively related to anxiety and worry (r = -0.20, p<0.05).
The results suggests that persons with type 2 diabetes who experience decline in energy and mobility, sexual functioning, and disease management, and heightened social burden, anxiety and worry may benefit from guidance on optimal physical activity behaviour in the form of walking to improve their quality of life.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>37647310</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0290825</doi><tpages>e0290825</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2509-4413</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 1932-6203 |
| ispartof | PloS one, 2023-08, Vol.18 (8), p.e0290825 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Public Library of Science (PLoS) Journals Open Access; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry |
| subjects | Activity patterns Adult Anxiety Biology and Life Sciences Care and treatment Comorbidity Cross-Sectional Studies Diabetes Diabetes mellitus Diabetes mellitus (non-insulin dependent) Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Diabetes therapy Disease control Energy Exercise Health aspects Hospitals Humans Mathematical analysis Medicine and Health Sciences Metabolism Middle Aged Mobility Mortality Patient outcomes Physical activity Physical fitness Public health Quality of Life Questionnaires Research and Analysis Methods Sedentary behavior Sexual disorders Social Sciences Type 2 diabetes Walking |
| title | Associations between physical activity patterns and quality of life in persons with type 2 diabetes: A cross sectional study |
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