UBQLN1 deficiency mediates telomere shortening and IPF through interacting with RPA1

Premature telomere shortening is a known factor correlated to idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) occurrence, which is a chronic, progressive, age-related disease with high mortality. The etiology of IPF is still unknown. Here, we found that UBQLN1 plays a key role in telomere length maintenance and...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:PLoS genetics 2023-07, Vol.19 (7), p.e1010856-e1010856
Hauptverfasser: Zhou, Haoxian, Xie, Chen, Xie, Yujie, He, Yunru, Chen, Yanlian, Zhang, Canfeng, Zhang, Yan, Zhao, Yong, Liu, Haiying
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page e1010856
container_issue 7
container_start_page e1010856
container_title PLoS genetics
container_volume 19
creator Zhou, Haoxian
Xie, Chen
Xie, Yujie
He, Yunru
Chen, Yanlian
Zhang, Canfeng
Zhang, Yan
Zhao, Yong
Liu, Haiying
description Premature telomere shortening is a known factor correlated to idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) occurrence, which is a chronic, progressive, age-related disease with high mortality. The etiology of IPF is still unknown. Here, we found that UBQLN1 plays a key role in telomere length maintenance and is potentially relevant to IPF. UBQLN1 involves in DNA replication by interacting with RPA1 and shuttling it off from the replication fork. The deficiency of UBQLN1 retains RPA1 at replication fork, hinders replication and thus causes cell cycle arrest and genome instability. Especially at telomere regions of the genome, where more endogenous replication stress exists because of G rich sequences, UBQLN1 depletion leads to rapid telomere shortening in HeLa cells. It revealed that UBQLN1 depletion also shortens telomere length at mouse lung and accelerates mouse lung fibrosis. In addition, the UBQLN1 expression level in IPF patients is downregulated and correlated to poor prognosis. Altogether, these results uncover a new role of UBQLN1 in ensuring DNA replication and maintaining telomere stability, which may shed light on IPF pathogenesis and prevention.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pgen.1010856
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>gale_plos_</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_plos_journals_2851974418</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><galeid>A759563696</galeid><sourcerecordid>A759563696</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c661t-79fcbfcf83564c1b4e1f4c714cd3ef4f43d520b9abffd5bd5300f599e5bd67df3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqVkk1v1DAQhiMEoh_wDxBEQkJw2MVe23FyqpaKwkqrtpSWq-U448RV1l5sp9B_j1dNq13UA8gHW55n3rFn3ix7hdEUE44_XrvBW9lP1y3YKUYYlax4ku1jxsiEU0Sfbp33soMQrhEirKz482yPcFoQzOl-dnn16dvyFOcNaKMMWHWbr6AxMkLII_RuBR7y0DkfwRrb5tI2-eL8JI-dd0Pb5cZG8FLFTeyXiV1-cT7HL7JnWvYBXo77YXZ18vny-OtkefZlcTxfTlRR4DjhlVa1VrokrKAK1xSwpopjqhoCmmpKGjZDdSVrrRtWN4wgpFlVQToXvNHkMHtzp7vuXRBjQ4KYlQxXnFJcJuJoJIY6_UuBjV72Yu3NSvpb4aQRuxFrOtG6G4ERKTGis6TwflTw7ucAIYqVCQr6Xlpww6YYSbUwrXhC3_6FPv6kkWplD8JY7VJhtREVc84qVpCiKhI1fYRKq4GVUc6mcaX7nYQPOwmJifA7tnIIQSy-X_wHe_rv7NmPXfbdFtuB7GMXXD9E42zYBekdqLwLwYN-mAhGYuPu-86JjbvF6O6U9np7mg9J93YmfwAmh_RJ</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Website</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2851974418</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>UBQLN1 deficiency mediates telomere shortening and IPF through interacting with RPA1</title><source>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</source><source>Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals</source><source>Public Library of Science (PLoS) Journals Open Access</source><source>PubMed Central</source><creator>Zhou, Haoxian ; Xie, Chen ; Xie, Yujie ; He, Yunru ; Chen, Yanlian ; Zhang, Canfeng ; Zhang, Yan ; Zhao, Yong ; Liu, Haiying</creator><contributor>Zhou, Jin-Qiu</contributor><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Haoxian ; Xie, Chen ; Xie, Yujie ; He, Yunru ; Chen, Yanlian ; Zhang, Canfeng ; Zhang, Yan ; Zhao, Yong ; Liu, Haiying ; Zhou, Jin-Qiu</creatorcontrib><description>Premature telomere shortening is a known factor correlated to idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) occurrence, which is a chronic, progressive, age-related disease with high mortality. The etiology of IPF is still unknown. Here, we found that UBQLN1 plays a key role in telomere length maintenance and is potentially relevant to IPF. UBQLN1 involves in DNA replication by interacting with RPA1 and shuttling it off from the replication fork. The deficiency of UBQLN1 retains RPA1 at replication fork, hinders replication and thus causes cell cycle arrest and genome instability. Especially at telomere regions of the genome, where more endogenous replication stress exists because of G rich sequences, UBQLN1 depletion leads to rapid telomere shortening in HeLa cells. It revealed that UBQLN1 depletion also shortens telomere length at mouse lung and accelerates mouse lung fibrosis. In addition, the UBQLN1 expression level in IPF patients is downregulated and correlated to poor prognosis. Altogether, these results uncover a new role of UBQLN1 in ensuring DNA replication and maintaining telomere stability, which may shed light on IPF pathogenesis and prevention.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1553-7404</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1553-7390</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1553-7404</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1010856</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37463174</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Age ; Alzheimer's disease ; Analysis ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Cell cycle ; Cell division ; DNA biosynthesis ; DNA damage ; DNA polymerase ; DNA replication ; Fibrosis ; Gene expression ; Genetic aspects ; Genomes ; Genomic instability ; Genomics ; Health aspects ; Identification and classification ; Lung diseases ; Properties ; Proteins ; Pulmonary fibrosis ; Replication ; Research and Analysis Methods ; Stem cells ; Telomerase ; Telomeres ; Ubiquitin ; Yeast</subject><ispartof>PLoS genetics, 2023-07, Vol.19 (7), p.e1010856-e1010856</ispartof><rights>Copyright: © 2023 Zhou et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2023 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2023 Zhou et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2023 Zhou et al 2023 Zhou et al</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c661t-79fcbfcf83564c1b4e1f4c714cd3ef4f43d520b9abffd5bd5300f599e5bd67df3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c661t-79fcbfcf83564c1b4e1f4c714cd3ef4f43d520b9abffd5bd5300f599e5bd67df3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-0173-3375</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10381042/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10381042/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,315,728,781,785,865,886,2929,23870,27928,27929,53795,53797</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37463174$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Zhou, Jin-Qiu</contributor><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Haoxian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Chen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Yujie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Yunru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yanlian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Canfeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Yan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Yong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Haiying</creatorcontrib><title>UBQLN1 deficiency mediates telomere shortening and IPF through interacting with RPA1</title><title>PLoS genetics</title><addtitle>PLoS Genet</addtitle><description>Premature telomere shortening is a known factor correlated to idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) occurrence, which is a chronic, progressive, age-related disease with high mortality. The etiology of IPF is still unknown. Here, we found that UBQLN1 plays a key role in telomere length maintenance and is potentially relevant to IPF. UBQLN1 involves in DNA replication by interacting with RPA1 and shuttling it off from the replication fork. The deficiency of UBQLN1 retains RPA1 at replication fork, hinders replication and thus causes cell cycle arrest and genome instability. Especially at telomere regions of the genome, where more endogenous replication stress exists because of G rich sequences, UBQLN1 depletion leads to rapid telomere shortening in HeLa cells. It revealed that UBQLN1 depletion also shortens telomere length at mouse lung and accelerates mouse lung fibrosis. In addition, the UBQLN1 expression level in IPF patients is downregulated and correlated to poor prognosis. Altogether, these results uncover a new role of UBQLN1 in ensuring DNA replication and maintaining telomere stability, which may shed light on IPF pathogenesis and prevention.</description><subject>Age</subject><subject>Alzheimer's disease</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Biology and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Cell cycle</subject><subject>Cell division</subject><subject>DNA biosynthesis</subject><subject>DNA damage</subject><subject>DNA polymerase</subject><subject>DNA replication</subject><subject>Fibrosis</subject><subject>Gene expression</subject><subject>Genetic aspects</subject><subject>Genomes</subject><subject>Genomic instability</subject><subject>Genomics</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Identification and classification</subject><subject>Lung diseases</subject><subject>Properties</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Pulmonary fibrosis</subject><subject>Replication</subject><subject>Research and Analysis Methods</subject><subject>Stem cells</subject><subject>Telomerase</subject><subject>Telomeres</subject><subject>Ubiquitin</subject><subject>Yeast</subject><issn>1553-7404</issn><issn>1553-7390</issn><issn>1553-7404</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqVkk1v1DAQhiMEoh_wDxBEQkJw2MVe23FyqpaKwkqrtpSWq-U448RV1l5sp9B_j1dNq13UA8gHW55n3rFn3ix7hdEUE44_XrvBW9lP1y3YKUYYlax4ku1jxsiEU0Sfbp33soMQrhEirKz482yPcFoQzOl-dnn16dvyFOcNaKMMWHWbr6AxMkLII_RuBR7y0DkfwRrb5tI2-eL8JI-dd0Pb5cZG8FLFTeyXiV1-cT7HL7JnWvYBXo77YXZ18vny-OtkefZlcTxfTlRR4DjhlVa1VrokrKAK1xSwpopjqhoCmmpKGjZDdSVrrRtWN4wgpFlVQToXvNHkMHtzp7vuXRBjQ4KYlQxXnFJcJuJoJIY6_UuBjV72Yu3NSvpb4aQRuxFrOtG6G4ERKTGis6TwflTw7ucAIYqVCQr6Xlpww6YYSbUwrXhC3_6FPv6kkWplD8JY7VJhtREVc84qVpCiKhI1fYRKq4GVUc6mcaX7nYQPOwmJifA7tnIIQSy-X_wHe_rv7NmPXfbdFtuB7GMXXD9E42zYBekdqLwLwYN-mAhGYuPu-86JjbvF6O6U9np7mg9J93YmfwAmh_RJ</recordid><startdate>20230718</startdate><enddate>20230718</enddate><creator>Zhou, Haoxian</creator><creator>Xie, Chen</creator><creator>Xie, Yujie</creator><creator>He, Yunru</creator><creator>Chen, Yanlian</creator><creator>Zhang, Canfeng</creator><creator>Zhang, Yan</creator><creator>Zhao, Yong</creator><creator>Liu, Haiying</creator><general>Public Library of Science</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>IOV</scope><scope>ISN</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7TO</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0173-3375</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20230718</creationdate><title>UBQLN1 deficiency mediates telomere shortening and IPF through interacting with RPA1</title><author>Zhou, Haoxian ; Xie, Chen ; Xie, Yujie ; He, Yunru ; Chen, Yanlian ; Zhang, Canfeng ; Zhang, Yan ; Zhao, Yong ; Liu, Haiying</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c661t-79fcbfcf83564c1b4e1f4c714cd3ef4f43d520b9abffd5bd5300f599e5bd67df3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Age</topic><topic>Alzheimer's disease</topic><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Biology and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Cell cycle</topic><topic>Cell division</topic><topic>DNA biosynthesis</topic><topic>DNA damage</topic><topic>DNA polymerase</topic><topic>DNA replication</topic><topic>Fibrosis</topic><topic>Gene expression</topic><topic>Genetic aspects</topic><topic>Genomes</topic><topic>Genomic instability</topic><topic>Genomics</topic><topic>Health aspects</topic><topic>Identification and classification</topic><topic>Lung diseases</topic><topic>Properties</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>Pulmonary fibrosis</topic><topic>Replication</topic><topic>Research and Analysis Methods</topic><topic>Stem cells</topic><topic>Telomerase</topic><topic>Telomeres</topic><topic>Ubiquitin</topic><topic>Yeast</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Haoxian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Chen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Yujie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Yunru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yanlian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Canfeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Yan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Yong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Haiying</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Opposing Viewpoints</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Canada</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Science</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Oncogenes and Growth Factors Abstracts</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Access via ProQuest (Open Access)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>PLoS genetics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhou, Haoxian</au><au>Xie, Chen</au><au>Xie, Yujie</au><au>He, Yunru</au><au>Chen, Yanlian</au><au>Zhang, Canfeng</au><au>Zhang, Yan</au><au>Zhao, Yong</au><au>Liu, Haiying</au><au>Zhou, Jin-Qiu</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>UBQLN1 deficiency mediates telomere shortening and IPF through interacting with RPA1</atitle><jtitle>PLoS genetics</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS Genet</addtitle><date>2023-07-18</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>19</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>e1010856</spage><epage>e1010856</epage><pages>e1010856-e1010856</pages><issn>1553-7404</issn><issn>1553-7390</issn><eissn>1553-7404</eissn><abstract>Premature telomere shortening is a known factor correlated to idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) occurrence, which is a chronic, progressive, age-related disease with high mortality. The etiology of IPF is still unknown. Here, we found that UBQLN1 plays a key role in telomere length maintenance and is potentially relevant to IPF. UBQLN1 involves in DNA replication by interacting with RPA1 and shuttling it off from the replication fork. The deficiency of UBQLN1 retains RPA1 at replication fork, hinders replication and thus causes cell cycle arrest and genome instability. Especially at telomere regions of the genome, where more endogenous replication stress exists because of G rich sequences, UBQLN1 depletion leads to rapid telomere shortening in HeLa cells. It revealed that UBQLN1 depletion also shortens telomere length at mouse lung and accelerates mouse lung fibrosis. In addition, the UBQLN1 expression level in IPF patients is downregulated and correlated to poor prognosis. Altogether, these results uncover a new role of UBQLN1 in ensuring DNA replication and maintaining telomere stability, which may shed light on IPF pathogenesis and prevention.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>37463174</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pgen.1010856</doi><tpages>e1010856</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0173-3375</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 1553-7404
ispartof PLoS genetics, 2023-07, Vol.19 (7), p.e1010856-e1010856
issn 1553-7404
1553-7390
1553-7404
language eng
recordid cdi_plos_journals_2851974418
source DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Public Library of Science (PLoS) Journals Open Access; PubMed Central
subjects Age
Alzheimer's disease
Analysis
Biology and Life Sciences
Cell cycle
Cell division
DNA biosynthesis
DNA damage
DNA polymerase
DNA replication
Fibrosis
Gene expression
Genetic aspects
Genomes
Genomic instability
Genomics
Health aspects
Identification and classification
Lung diseases
Properties
Proteins
Pulmonary fibrosis
Replication
Research and Analysis Methods
Stem cells
Telomerase
Telomeres
Ubiquitin
Yeast
title UBQLN1 deficiency mediates telomere shortening and IPF through interacting with RPA1
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-17T10%3A36%3A35IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_plos_&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=UBQLN1%20deficiency%20mediates%20telomere%20shortening%20and%20IPF%20through%20interacting%20with%20RPA1&rft.jtitle=PLoS%20genetics&rft.au=Zhou,%20Haoxian&rft.date=2023-07-18&rft.volume=19&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=e1010856&rft.epage=e1010856&rft.pages=e1010856-e1010856&rft.issn=1553-7404&rft.eissn=1553-7404&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371/journal.pgen.1010856&rft_dat=%3Cgale_plos_%3EA759563696%3C/gale_plos_%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2851974418&rft_id=info:pmid/37463174&rft_galeid=A759563696&rfr_iscdi=true