Meta-evaluation of a whole systems programme, ActEarly: A study protocol

Living in an area with high levels of child poverty predisposes children to poorer mental and physical health. ActEarly is a 5-year research programme that comprises a large number of interventions (>20) with citizen science and co-production embedded. It aims to improve the health and well-being...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2023-06, Vol.18 (6), p.e0280696-e0280696
Hauptverfasser: Mansukoski, Liina, Lockyer, Bridget, Creaser, Amy, Sheringham, Jessica, Sheard, Laura, Garnett, Philip, Yang, Tiffany, Cookson, Richard, Albert, Alexandra, Islam, Shahid, Shore, Robert, Khan, Aiysha, Twite, Simon, Dawson, Tania, Iqbal, Halima, Skarda, Ieva, Villadsen, Aase, Asaria, Miqdad, West, Jane, Sheldon, Trevor, Wright, John, Bryant, Maria
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container_issue 6
container_start_page e0280696
container_title PloS one
container_volume 18
creator Mansukoski, Liina
Lockyer, Bridget
Creaser, Amy
Sheringham, Jessica
Sheard, Laura
Garnett, Philip
Yang, Tiffany
Cookson, Richard
Albert, Alexandra
Islam, Shahid
Shore, Robert
Khan, Aiysha
Twite, Simon
Dawson, Tania
Iqbal, Halima
Skarda, Ieva
Villadsen, Aase
Asaria, Miqdad
West, Jane
Sheldon, Trevor
Wright, John
Bryant, Maria
description Living in an area with high levels of child poverty predisposes children to poorer mental and physical health. ActEarly is a 5-year research programme that comprises a large number of interventions (>20) with citizen science and co-production embedded. It aims to improve the health and well-being of children and families living in two areas of the UK with high levels of deprivation; Bradford in West Yorkshire, and the London Borough of Tower Hamlets. This protocol outlines the meta-evaluation (an evaluation of evaluations) of the ActEarly programme from a systems perspective, where individual interventions are viewed as events in the wider policy system across the two geographical areas. It includes investigating the programme's impact on early life health and well-being outcomes, interdisciplinary prevention research collaboration and capacity building, and local and national decision making. The ActEarly meta-evaluation will follow and adapt the five iterative stages of the 'Evaluation of Programmes in Complex Adaptive Systems' (ENCOMPASS) framework for evaluation of public health programmes in complex adaptive systems. Theory-based and mixed-methods approaches will be used to investigate the fidelity of the ActEarly research programme, and whether, why and how ActEarly contributes to changes in the policy system, and whether alternative explanations can be ruled out. Ripple effects and systems mapping will be used to explore the relationships between interventions and their outcomes, and the degree to which the ActEarly programme encouraged interdisciplinary and prevention research collaboration as intended. A computer simulation model ("LifeSim") will also be used to evaluate the scale of the potential long-term benefits of cross-sectoral action to tackle the financial, educational and health disadvantages faced by children in Bradford and Tower Hamlets. Together, these approaches will be used to evaluate ActEarly's dynamic programme outputs at different system levels and measure the programme's system changes on early life health and well-being. This meta-evaluation protocol presents our plans for using and adapting the ENCOMPASS framework to evaluate the system-wide impact of the early life health and well-being programme, ActEarly. Due to the collaborative and non-linear nature of the work, we reserve the option to change and query some of our evaluation choices based on the feedback we receive from stakeholders to ensure that our evaluation remains
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ActEarly is a 5-year research programme that comprises a large number of interventions (&gt;20) with citizen science and co-production embedded. It aims to improve the health and well-being of children and families living in two areas of the UK with high levels of deprivation; Bradford in West Yorkshire, and the London Borough of Tower Hamlets. This protocol outlines the meta-evaluation (an evaluation of evaluations) of the ActEarly programme from a systems perspective, where individual interventions are viewed as events in the wider policy system across the two geographical areas. It includes investigating the programme's impact on early life health and well-being outcomes, interdisciplinary prevention research collaboration and capacity building, and local and national decision making. The ActEarly meta-evaluation will follow and adapt the five iterative stages of the 'Evaluation of Programmes in Complex Adaptive Systems' (ENCOMPASS) framework for evaluation of public health programmes in complex adaptive systems. Theory-based and mixed-methods approaches will be used to investigate the fidelity of the ActEarly research programme, and whether, why and how ActEarly contributes to changes in the policy system, and whether alternative explanations can be ruled out. Ripple effects and systems mapping will be used to explore the relationships between interventions and their outcomes, and the degree to which the ActEarly programme encouraged interdisciplinary and prevention research collaboration as intended. A computer simulation model ("LifeSim") will also be used to evaluate the scale of the potential long-term benefits of cross-sectoral action to tackle the financial, educational and health disadvantages faced by children in Bradford and Tower Hamlets. Together, these approaches will be used to evaluate ActEarly's dynamic programme outputs at different system levels and measure the programme's system changes on early life health and well-being. This meta-evaluation protocol presents our plans for using and adapting the ENCOMPASS framework to evaluate the system-wide impact of the early life health and well-being programme, ActEarly. 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Collection</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mansukoski, Liina</au><au>Lockyer, Bridget</au><au>Creaser, Amy</au><au>Sheringham, Jessica</au><au>Sheard, Laura</au><au>Garnett, Philip</au><au>Yang, Tiffany</au><au>Cookson, Richard</au><au>Albert, Alexandra</au><au>Islam, Shahid</au><au>Shore, Robert</au><au>Khan, Aiysha</au><au>Twite, Simon</au><au>Dawson, Tania</au><au>Iqbal, Halima</au><au>Skarda, Ieva</au><au>Villadsen, Aase</au><au>Asaria, Miqdad</au><au>West, Jane</au><au>Sheldon, Trevor</au><au>Wright, John</au><au>Bryant, Maria</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Meta-evaluation of a whole systems programme, ActEarly: A study protocol</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2023-06-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>18</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>e0280696</spage><epage>e0280696</epage><pages>e0280696-e0280696</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Living in an area with high levels of child poverty predisposes children to poorer mental and physical health. ActEarly is a 5-year research programme that comprises a large number of interventions (&gt;20) with citizen science and co-production embedded. It aims to improve the health and well-being of children and families living in two areas of the UK with high levels of deprivation; Bradford in West Yorkshire, and the London Borough of Tower Hamlets. This protocol outlines the meta-evaluation (an evaluation of evaluations) of the ActEarly programme from a systems perspective, where individual interventions are viewed as events in the wider policy system across the two geographical areas. It includes investigating the programme's impact on early life health and well-being outcomes, interdisciplinary prevention research collaboration and capacity building, and local and national decision making. The ActEarly meta-evaluation will follow and adapt the five iterative stages of the 'Evaluation of Programmes in Complex Adaptive Systems' (ENCOMPASS) framework for evaluation of public health programmes in complex adaptive systems. Theory-based and mixed-methods approaches will be used to investigate the fidelity of the ActEarly research programme, and whether, why and how ActEarly contributes to changes in the policy system, and whether alternative explanations can be ruled out. Ripple effects and systems mapping will be used to explore the relationships between interventions and their outcomes, and the degree to which the ActEarly programme encouraged interdisciplinary and prevention research collaboration as intended. A computer simulation model ("LifeSim") will also be used to evaluate the scale of the potential long-term benefits of cross-sectoral action to tackle the financial, educational and health disadvantages faced by children in Bradford and Tower Hamlets. Together, these approaches will be used to evaluate ActEarly's dynamic programme outputs at different system levels and measure the programme's system changes on early life health and well-being. This meta-evaluation protocol presents our plans for using and adapting the ENCOMPASS framework to evaluate the system-wide impact of the early life health and well-being programme, ActEarly. Due to the collaborative and non-linear nature of the work, we reserve the option to change and query some of our evaluation choices based on the feedback we receive from stakeholders to ensure that our evaluation remains relevant and fit for purpose.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>37262082</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0280696</doi><tpages>e0280696</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9481-4352</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2195-5549</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0895-1479</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8252-4630</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7688-5437</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3326-3678</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3538-4417</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adaptive systems
Analysis
Capacity development
Child
Child poverty
Children
Childrens health
Collaboration
Complex adaptive systems
Computer and Information Sciences
Computer Simulation
Consortia
Cooperation
Decision making
Economic aspects
Evaluation
Food
Funding
Health aspects
Health care
Health disparities
Humans
Iterative methods
London
Medicine and Health Sciences
Methods
Policy
Poverty
Prevention
Public Health
Science
Science Policy
Simulated patients
Simulation methods
Social aspects
Social Environment
Social Sciences
Study Protocol
United Kingdom
Well being
title Meta-evaluation of a whole systems programme, ActEarly: A study protocol
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