Health, well-being, and burnout amongst Early Career Doctors in Nigeria
Early Career Doctors (ECDs) in Nigeria are faced with many individual and systemic problems, which consequently adversely affect their health, well-being, patient care and safety. This study, the second phase of the Challenges of Residency Training and Early Career Doctors in Nigeria (CHARTING II) S...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | PloS one 2023-05, Vol.18 (5), p.e0285983 |
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| creator | Bernard Ubom, Akaninyene Eseme Adebayo, Oladimeji Adeoye, Philip Adewale Kanmodi, Kehinde K Salihu, Mumeen Olaitan Umar, Shehu Salihu Tolani, Musliu Adetola Ogunsuji, Oluwaseyi Oyekunle Monye, Henreitta I Eze, Ugochukwu A Ibrahim, Yahya Abdulmajid Nuhu, James Teri Selowo, Temitope Toluse Ibrahim, Shuaibu Onoruoyiza Alatishe, Taiwo Buowari, Dabota Yvonne Edadi, Ukam Ekup Williams, Adedayo Ojo, Abayomi Osasona, Toba Esievoadje, Evo Olori Sanni, Taofeek Adedayo Ishaya, Dare Godiya Suleiman, Abiodun Kabir, Muhammad Sani Enebeli, Ugo Uwadiako |
| description | Early Career Doctors (ECDs) in Nigeria are faced with many individual and systemic problems, which consequently adversely affect their health, well-being, patient care and safety.
This study, the second phase of the Challenges of Residency Training and Early Career Doctors in Nigeria (CHARTING II) Study, sought to examine the risk factors and contributors to the health, well-being and burnout amongst Nigerian ECDs.
This was a study of health, well-being and burnout amongst Nigerian ECDs. Outcome variables included burnout, depression, and anxiety, which were respectively assessed using the Copenhagen Burnout Inventory (CBI) and Oldenburg Burnout Inventory (OLBI), Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) depression scale, and Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) scale. The quantitative data obtained was analysed using the IBM SPSS, version 24. Associations between categorical outcome and independent variables were assessed using chi square, with level of significance set at < 0.05.
The mean body mass index (BMI), durations of smoking and alcohol consumption of the ECDs were 25.64 ± 4.43 kg/m2 (overweight range), 5.33 ± 5.65 years and 8.44 ± 6.43 years respectively. Less than a third (157, 26.9%) of the ECDs exercised regularly. The most common disease conditions affecting the ECDs were musculoskeletal (65/470, 13.8%) and cardiovascular diseases (39/548, 7.1%). Almost a third (192, 30.6%) of the ECDs reported experiencing anxiety. Male and lower cadre ECDs were more likely than female and higher cadre ECDs to report anxiety, burnout and depression.
There is an urgent need to prioritize the health and well-being of Nigerian ECDs, so as to optimize patient care and improve Nigeria's healthcare indices. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0285983 |
| format | Article |
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This study, the second phase of the Challenges of Residency Training and Early Career Doctors in Nigeria (CHARTING II) Study, sought to examine the risk factors and contributors to the health, well-being and burnout amongst Nigerian ECDs.
This was a study of health, well-being and burnout amongst Nigerian ECDs. Outcome variables included burnout, depression, and anxiety, which were respectively assessed using the Copenhagen Burnout Inventory (CBI) and Oldenburg Burnout Inventory (OLBI), Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) depression scale, and Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) scale. The quantitative data obtained was analysed using the IBM SPSS, version 24. Associations between categorical outcome and independent variables were assessed using chi square, with level of significance set at < 0.05.
The mean body mass index (BMI), durations of smoking and alcohol consumption of the ECDs were 25.64 ± 4.43 kg/m2 (overweight range), 5.33 ± 5.65 years and 8.44 ± 6.43 years respectively. Less than a third (157, 26.9%) of the ECDs exercised regularly. The most common disease conditions affecting the ECDs were musculoskeletal (65/470, 13.8%) and cardiovascular diseases (39/548, 7.1%). Almost a third (192, 30.6%) of the ECDs reported experiencing anxiety. Male and lower cadre ECDs were more likely than female and higher cadre ECDs to report anxiety, burnout and depression.
There is an urgent need to prioritize the health and well-being of Nigerian ECDs, so as to optimize patient care and improve Nigeria's healthcare indices.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0285983</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37220098</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Alcohol Drinking ; Alcohol use ; Anxiety ; Anxiety Disorders ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Body mass ; Body mass index ; Body size ; Body weight ; Burn out (Psychology) ; Burnout ; Burnout, Psychological ; Cardiovascular diseases ; Care and treatment ; Careers ; Data collection ; Diagnosis ; Exercise ; Female ; Funding ; Glutamate decarboxylase ; Health aspects ; Humans ; Independent variables ; Male ; Medical research ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Medicine, Experimental ; Mental depression ; Nigeria ; Overweight ; Patients ; People and Places ; Physicians ; Psychological aspects ; Questionnaires ; Risk factors ; Sample size ; Social Sciences ; Sociodemographics ; Working hours</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2023-05, Vol.18 (5), p.e0285983</ispartof><rights>Copyright: © 2023 Bernard Ubom et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2023 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2023 Bernard Ubom et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2023 Bernard Ubom et al 2023 Bernard Ubom et al</rights><rights>2023 Bernard Ubom et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c609t-3d3ab064fde09ae799091dcc413f8a3a588d47983d4cebf1366d8713df9020b53</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-1801-6302 ; 0000-0002-7543-0510 ; 0000-0001-5950-3719</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10204985/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10204985/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,315,728,781,785,865,886,2103,2929,23871,27929,27930,53796,53798</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37220098$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Weinstein, Ali A.</contributor><creatorcontrib>Bernard Ubom, Akaninyene Eseme</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adebayo, Oladimeji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adeoye, Philip Adewale</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kanmodi, Kehinde K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salihu, Mumeen Olaitan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Umar, Shehu Salihu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tolani, Musliu Adetola</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ogunsuji, Oluwaseyi Oyekunle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Monye, Henreitta I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eze, Ugochukwu A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ibrahim, Yahya Abdulmajid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nuhu, James Teri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Selowo, Temitope Toluse</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ibrahim, Shuaibu Onoruoyiza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alatishe, Taiwo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Buowari, Dabota Yvonne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Edadi, Ukam Ekup</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Williams, Adedayo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ojo, Abayomi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Osasona, Toba</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Esievoadje, Evo Olori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sanni, Taofeek Adedayo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishaya, Dare Godiya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suleiman, Abiodun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kabir, Muhammad Sani</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Enebeli, Ugo Uwadiako</creatorcontrib><title>Health, well-being, and burnout amongst Early Career Doctors in Nigeria</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>Early Career Doctors (ECDs) in Nigeria are faced with many individual and systemic problems, which consequently adversely affect their health, well-being, patient care and safety.
This study, the second phase of the Challenges of Residency Training and Early Career Doctors in Nigeria (CHARTING II) Study, sought to examine the risk factors and contributors to the health, well-being and burnout amongst Nigerian ECDs.
This was a study of health, well-being and burnout amongst Nigerian ECDs. Outcome variables included burnout, depression, and anxiety, which were respectively assessed using the Copenhagen Burnout Inventory (CBI) and Oldenburg Burnout Inventory (OLBI), Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) depression scale, and Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) scale. The quantitative data obtained was analysed using the IBM SPSS, version 24. Associations between categorical outcome and independent variables were assessed using chi square, with level of significance set at < 0.05.
The mean body mass index (BMI), durations of smoking and alcohol consumption of the ECDs were 25.64 ± 4.43 kg/m2 (overweight range), 5.33 ± 5.65 years and 8.44 ± 6.43 years respectively. Less than a third (157, 26.9%) of the ECDs exercised regularly. The most common disease conditions affecting the ECDs were musculoskeletal (65/470, 13.8%) and cardiovascular diseases (39/548, 7.1%). Almost a third (192, 30.6%) of the ECDs reported experiencing anxiety. Male and lower cadre ECDs were more likely than female and higher cadre ECDs to report anxiety, burnout and depression.
There is an urgent need to prioritize the health and well-being of Nigerian ECDs, so as to optimize patient care and improve Nigeria's healthcare indices.</description><subject>Alcohol Drinking</subject><subject>Alcohol use</subject><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>Anxiety Disorders</subject><subject>Biology and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Body mass</subject><subject>Body mass index</subject><subject>Body size</subject><subject>Body weight</subject><subject>Burn out (Psychology)</subject><subject>Burnout</subject><subject>Burnout, Psychological</subject><subject>Cardiovascular diseases</subject><subject>Care and treatment</subject><subject>Careers</subject><subject>Data collection</subject><subject>Diagnosis</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Funding</subject><subject>Glutamate decarboxylase</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Independent variables</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Medicine and Health Sciences</subject><subject>Medicine, Experimental</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Nigeria</subject><subject>Overweight</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>People and Places</subject><subject>Physicians</subject><subject>Psychological aspects</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Sample size</subject><subject>Social Sciences</subject><subject>Sociodemographics</subject><subject>Working 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China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bernard Ubom, Akaninyene Eseme</au><au>Adebayo, Oladimeji</au><au>Adeoye, Philip Adewale</au><au>Kanmodi, Kehinde K</au><au>Salihu, Mumeen Olaitan</au><au>Umar, Shehu Salihu</au><au>Tolani, Musliu Adetola</au><au>Ogunsuji, Oluwaseyi Oyekunle</au><au>Monye, Henreitta I</au><au>Eze, Ugochukwu A</au><au>Ibrahim, Yahya Abdulmajid</au><au>Nuhu, James Teri</au><au>Selowo, Temitope Toluse</au><au>Ibrahim, Shuaibu Onoruoyiza</au><au>Alatishe, Taiwo</au><au>Buowari, Dabota Yvonne</au><au>Edadi, Ukam Ekup</au><au>Williams, Adedayo</au><au>Ojo, Abayomi</au><au>Osasona, Toba</au><au>Esievoadje, Evo Olori</au><au>Sanni, Taofeek Adedayo</au><au>Ishaya, Dare Godiya</au><au>Suleiman, Abiodun</au><au>Kabir, Muhammad Sani</au><au>Enebeli, Ugo Uwadiako</au><au>Weinstein, Ali A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Health, well-being, and burnout amongst Early Career Doctors in Nigeria</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2023-05-23</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>18</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>e0285983</spage><pages>e0285983-</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Early Career Doctors (ECDs) in Nigeria are faced with many individual and systemic problems, which consequently adversely affect their health, well-being, patient care and safety.
This study, the second phase of the Challenges of Residency Training and Early Career Doctors in Nigeria (CHARTING II) Study, sought to examine the risk factors and contributors to the health, well-being and burnout amongst Nigerian ECDs.
This was a study of health, well-being and burnout amongst Nigerian ECDs. Outcome variables included burnout, depression, and anxiety, which were respectively assessed using the Copenhagen Burnout Inventory (CBI) and Oldenburg Burnout Inventory (OLBI), Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) depression scale, and Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) scale. The quantitative data obtained was analysed using the IBM SPSS, version 24. Associations between categorical outcome and independent variables were assessed using chi square, with level of significance set at < 0.05.
The mean body mass index (BMI), durations of smoking and alcohol consumption of the ECDs were 25.64 ± 4.43 kg/m2 (overweight range), 5.33 ± 5.65 years and 8.44 ± 6.43 years respectively. Less than a third (157, 26.9%) of the ECDs exercised regularly. The most common disease conditions affecting the ECDs were musculoskeletal (65/470, 13.8%) and cardiovascular diseases (39/548, 7.1%). Almost a third (192, 30.6%) of the ECDs reported experiencing anxiety. Male and lower cadre ECDs were more likely than female and higher cadre ECDs to report anxiety, burnout and depression.
There is an urgent need to prioritize the health and well-being of Nigerian ECDs, so as to optimize patient care and improve Nigeria's healthcare indices.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>37220098</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0285983</doi><tpages>e0285983</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1801-6302</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7543-0510</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5950-3719</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 1932-6203 |
| ispartof | PloS one, 2023-05, Vol.18 (5), p.e0285983 |
| issn | 1932-6203 1932-6203 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_plos_journals_2818023616 |
| source | MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Public Library of Science (PLoS) Journals Open Access; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry |
| subjects | Alcohol Drinking Alcohol use Anxiety Anxiety Disorders Biology and Life Sciences Body mass Body mass index Body size Body weight Burn out (Psychology) Burnout Burnout, Psychological Cardiovascular diseases Care and treatment Careers Data collection Diagnosis Exercise Female Funding Glutamate decarboxylase Health aspects Humans Independent variables Male Medical research Medicine and Health Sciences Medicine, Experimental Mental depression Nigeria Overweight Patients People and Places Physicians Psychological aspects Questionnaires Risk factors Sample size Social Sciences Sociodemographics Working hours |
| title | Health, well-being, and burnout amongst Early Career Doctors in Nigeria |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-13T12%3A09%3A24IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_plos_&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Health,%20well-being,%20and%20burnout%20amongst%20Early%20Career%20Doctors%20in%20Nigeria&rft.jtitle=PloS%20one&rft.au=Bernard%20Ubom,%20Akaninyene%20Eseme&rft.date=2023-05-23&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=e0285983&rft.pages=e0285983-&rft.issn=1932-6203&rft.eissn=1932-6203&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0285983&rft_dat=%3Cgale_plos_%3EA750317931%3C/gale_plos_%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2818023616&rft_id=info:pmid/37220098&rft_galeid=A750317931&rft_doaj_id=oai_doaj_org_article_489149a422424c318d0f723886a6a435&rfr_iscdi=true |