A protocol for a multi-site cohort study to evaluate child and adolescent mental health service transformation in England using the i-THRIVE model

The National i-THRIVE Programme seeks to evaluate the impact of the NHS England-funded whole system transformation on child and adolescent mental health services (CAMHS). This article reports on the design for a model of implementation that has been applied in CAMHS across over 70 areas in England u...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2023-05, Vol.18 (5), p.e0265782
Hauptverfasser: A, Moore, K, Lindley Baron-Cohen, E, Simes, S, Chen, P, Fonagy
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E, Simes
S, Chen
P, Fonagy
description The National i-THRIVE Programme seeks to evaluate the impact of the NHS England-funded whole system transformation on child and adolescent mental health services (CAMHS). This article reports on the design for a model of implementation that has been applied in CAMHS across over 70 areas in England using the 'THRIVE' needs-based principles of care. The implementation protocol in which this model, 'i-THRIVE' (implementing-THRIVE), will be used to evaluate the effectiveness of the THRIVE intervention is reported, together with the evaluation protocol for the process of implementation. To evaluate the effectiveness of i-THRIVE to improve care for children and young people's mental health, a cohort study design will be conducted. N = 10 CAMHS sites that adopt the i-THRIVE model from the start of the NHS England-funded CAMHS transformation will be compared to N = 10 'comparator sites' that choose to use different transformation approaches within the same timeframe. Sites will be matched on population size, urbanicity, funding, level of deprivation and expected prevalence of mental health care needs. To evaluate the process of implementation, a mixed-methods approach will be conducted to explore the moderating effects of context, fidelity, dose, pathway structure and reach on clinical and service level outcomes. This study addresses a unique opportunity to inform the ongoing national transformation of CAMHS with evidence about a popular new model for delivering children and young people's mental health care, as well as a new implementation approach to support whole system transformation. If the outcomes reflect benefit from i-THRIVE, this study has the potential to guide significant improvements in CAMHS by providing a more integrated, needs-led service model that increases access and involvement of patients with services and in the care they receive.
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To evaluate the process of implementation, a mixed-methods approach will be conducted to explore the moderating effects of context, fidelity, dose, pathway structure and reach on clinical and service level outcomes. This study addresses a unique opportunity to inform the ongoing national transformation of CAMHS with evidence about a popular new model for delivering children and young people's mental health care, as well as a new implementation approach to support whole system transformation. 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subjects Adolescent
Adolescents
Biology and Life Sciences
Care and treatment
Child
Child & adolescent mental health
Children
Clinical outcomes
Cohort analysis
Cohort Studies
Collaboration
Computer and Information Sciences
Design
Effectiveness
Engineering and Technology
England
Health aspects
Health care
Health services
Humans
Intervention
Medicine and Health Sciences
Mental Health
Mental health care
Mental Health Services
Modelling
Multicenter Studies as Topic
Patient satisfaction
People and places
Population number
Psychological aspects
Social Sciences
Study Protocol
Surveys and Questionnaires
Teenagers
Transformation
Transformations
Young adults
Youth
title A protocol for a multi-site cohort study to evaluate child and adolescent mental health service transformation in England using the i-THRIVE model
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