Association between smoking behavior and serum uric acid among the adults: Findings from a national cross-sectional study
Gout incidence is increasing worldwide; appropriate management of serum uric acid levels and a healthy lifestyle may help its prevention. The popularity of electronic cigarettes and the resultant emergence of dual smokers is increasing. Despite many studies on the effects of various health behaviors...
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description | Gout incidence is increasing worldwide; appropriate management of serum uric acid levels and a healthy lifestyle may help its prevention. The popularity of electronic cigarettes and the resultant emergence of dual smokers is increasing. Despite many studies on the effects of various health behaviors on serum uric acid levels, the association between smoking and serum uric acid levels remains controversial. This study aimed to investigate the association between smoking and serum uric acid levels.
In this study, total sample of 27,013 participants (11,924 men and 15,089 women) were analyzed. This study used data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2016-2020) and grouped adults into dual smokers, single smokers, ex-smokers, and non-smokers. Multiple logistic regression analyses were performed to investigate the association between smoking behavior and serum uric acid levels.
Compared to male non-smokers, male dual smokers had significantly higher serum uric acid level (odds ratio [OR], 1.43; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.08-1.88). In female, serum uric acid level was higher among single smokers than non-smokers (OR, 1.68; 95% CI, 1.25-2.25). Higher serum uric acid levels were more likely to be present in male dual smokers with a > 20 pack-year smoking habit (OR, 1.84; 95% CI, 1.06-3.18).
Dual smoking may contribute to high serum uric acid levels in adults. Thus, serum uric acid levels should be properly managed through smoking cessation. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0285080 |
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In this study, total sample of 27,013 participants (11,924 men and 15,089 women) were analyzed. This study used data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2016-2020) and grouped adults into dual smokers, single smokers, ex-smokers, and non-smokers. Multiple logistic regression analyses were performed to investigate the association between smoking behavior and serum uric acid levels.
Compared to male non-smokers, male dual smokers had significantly higher serum uric acid level (odds ratio [OR], 1.43; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.08-1.88). In female, serum uric acid level was higher among single smokers than non-smokers (OR, 1.68; 95% CI, 1.25-2.25). Higher serum uric acid levels were more likely to be present in male dual smokers with a > 20 pack-year smoking habit (OR, 1.84; 95% CI, 1.06-3.18).
Dual smoking may contribute to high serum uric acid levels in adults. Thus, serum uric acid levels should be properly managed through smoking cessation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0285080</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37130102</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>Acids ; Adult ; Adults ; Alcohol ; Alcohol use ; Analysis ; Behavior ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Body mass index ; Cigarette smoking ; Cigarettes ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Drug addiction ; Electronic cigarettes ; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems ; Evaluation ; Female ; Gout ; Health aspects ; Health behavior ; Health surveys ; Humans ; Hypertension ; Male ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Metabolic disorders ; Nutrition ; Nutrition Surveys ; Personal health ; Physical Sciences ; Population ; Regression analysis ; Rheumatism ; Risk factors ; Smokers ; Smoking ; Smoking - epidemiology ; Smoking cessation programs ; Social Sciences ; Socioeconomic factors ; Statistical analysis ; Uric Acid ; Womens health</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2023-05, Vol.18 (5), p.e0285080-e0285080</ispartof><rights>Copyright: © 2023 Jang et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2023 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2023 Jang et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2023 Jang et al 2023 Jang et al</rights><rights>2023 Jang et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c693t-7975669ae2b7d3bc1f46bfc1305ee05ac7c4e5af6e39690c1b211fdfc56271963</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c693t-7975669ae2b7d3bc1f46bfc1305ee05ac7c4e5af6e39690c1b211fdfc56271963</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-2306-5398</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10153749/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10153749/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,315,729,782,786,866,887,2104,2930,23873,27931,27932,53798,53800</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37130102$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Akhlaghdoust, Meisam</contributor><creatorcontrib>Jang, Yun Seo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nerobkova, Nataliya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yun, Il</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hyunkyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Eun-Cheol</creatorcontrib><title>Association between smoking behavior and serum uric acid among the adults: Findings from a national cross-sectional study</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>Gout incidence is increasing worldwide; appropriate management of serum uric acid levels and a healthy lifestyle may help its prevention. The popularity of electronic cigarettes and the resultant emergence of dual smokers is increasing. Despite many studies on the effects of various health behaviors on serum uric acid levels, the association between smoking and serum uric acid levels remains controversial. This study aimed to investigate the association between smoking and serum uric acid levels.
In this study, total sample of 27,013 participants (11,924 men and 15,089 women) were analyzed. This study used data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2016-2020) and grouped adults into dual smokers, single smokers, ex-smokers, and non-smokers. Multiple logistic regression analyses were performed to investigate the association between smoking behavior and serum uric acid levels.
Compared to male non-smokers, male dual smokers had significantly higher serum uric acid level (odds ratio [OR], 1.43; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.08-1.88). In female, serum uric acid level was higher among single smokers than non-smokers (OR, 1.68; 95% CI, 1.25-2.25). Higher serum uric acid levels were more likely to be present in male dual smokers with a > 20 pack-year smoking habit (OR, 1.84; 95% CI, 1.06-3.18).
Dual smoking may contribute to high serum uric acid levels in adults. Thus, serum uric acid levels should be properly managed through smoking cessation.</description><subject>Acids</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adults</subject><subject>Alcohol</subject><subject>Alcohol use</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Behavior</subject><subject>Biology and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Body mass index</subject><subject>Cigarette smoking</subject><subject>Cigarettes</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Drug addiction</subject><subject>Electronic cigarettes</subject><subject>Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems</subject><subject>Evaluation</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gout</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Health behavior</subject><subject>Health surveys</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypertension</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine and Health Sciences</subject><subject>Metabolic disorders</subject><subject>Nutrition</subject><subject>Nutrition Surveys</subject><subject>Personal health</subject><subject>Physical Sciences</subject><subject>Population</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Rheumatism</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Smokers</subject><subject>Smoking</subject><subject>Smoking - epidemiology</subject><subject>Smoking cessation programs</subject><subject>Social Sciences</subject><subject>Socioeconomic factors</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Uric Acid</subject><subject>Womens health</subject><issn>1932-6203</issn><issn>1932-6203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNk11v0zAUhiMEYmPwDxBYQkJw0WLHiZ1wg6qJQaVJk_i6tU4cu_VI7GI7g_57nDabWrQLlAvHzvO-5_jknCx7TvCcUE7eXbvBW-jmG2fVHOdViSv8IDslNc1nLMf04cH7SfYkhGuMS1ox9jg7SXqKCc5Ps-0iBCcNROMsalT8rZRFoXc_jV2l_RpujPMIbIuC8kOPBm8kAmlaBL1LSFwrBO3QxfAeXRjbJllA2rseAbI7V-iQ9C6EWVBy2oc4tNun2SMNXVDPpvUs-37x8dv559nl1afl-eJyJllN44zXvGSsBpU3vKWNJLpgjZYp_1IpXILkslAlaKZozWosSZMTolstS5ZzUjN6lr3c-246F8RUtSDyCldlwVhJE7HcE62Da7Hxpge_FQ6M2B04vxLgo5GdElpXnLRQlYSrApoKcC1pnkpPNcuZHKN9mKINTa9aqWz00B2ZHn-xZi1W7kYQTErKizo5vJkcvPs1qBBFb4JUXQdWuWFKPKVejcFe_YPef72JWkG6gbHapcByNBULXnBe1zkZqfk9VHpa1RuZekybdH4keHskSExUf-IKhhDE8uuX_2evfhyzrw_YtYIuroPrhrF3wjFY7MFde3ml76pMsBhH5LYaYhwRMY1Ikr04_EN3otuZoH8BoP0M5Q</recordid><startdate>20230502</startdate><enddate>20230502</enddate><creator>Jang, Yun Seo</creator><creator>Nerobkova, Nataliya</creator><creator>Yun, Il</creator><creator>Kim, Hyunkyu</creator><creator>Park, Eun-Cheol</creator><general>Public Library of Science</general><general>Public Library of Science (PLoS)</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>IOV</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2306-5398</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20230502</creationdate><title>Association between smoking behavior and serum uric acid among the adults: Findings from a national cross-sectional study</title><author>Jang, Yun Seo ; Nerobkova, Nataliya ; Yun, Il ; Kim, Hyunkyu ; Park, Eun-Cheol</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c693t-7975669ae2b7d3bc1f46bfc1305ee05ac7c4e5af6e39690c1b211fdfc56271963</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Acids</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adults</topic><topic>Alcohol</topic><topic>Alcohol use</topic><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Behavior</topic><topic>Biology and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Body mass index</topic><topic>Cigarette smoking</topic><topic>Cigarettes</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Drug addiction</topic><topic>Electronic cigarettes</topic><topic>Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems</topic><topic>Evaluation</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gout</topic><topic>Health aspects</topic><topic>Health behavior</topic><topic>Health surveys</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypertension</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine and Health Sciences</topic><topic>Metabolic disorders</topic><topic>Nutrition</topic><topic>Nutrition Surveys</topic><topic>Personal health</topic><topic>Physical Sciences</topic><topic>Population</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><topic>Rheumatism</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Smokers</topic><topic>Smoking</topic><topic>Smoking - 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Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Jang, Yun Seo</au><au>Nerobkova, Nataliya</au><au>Yun, Il</au><au>Kim, Hyunkyu</au><au>Park, Eun-Cheol</au><au>Akhlaghdoust, Meisam</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Association between smoking behavior and serum uric acid among the adults: Findings from a national cross-sectional study</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2023-05-02</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>18</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>e0285080</spage><epage>e0285080</epage><pages>e0285080-e0285080</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Gout incidence is increasing worldwide; appropriate management of serum uric acid levels and a healthy lifestyle may help its prevention. The popularity of electronic cigarettes and the resultant emergence of dual smokers is increasing. Despite many studies on the effects of various health behaviors on serum uric acid levels, the association between smoking and serum uric acid levels remains controversial. This study aimed to investigate the association between smoking and serum uric acid levels.
In this study, total sample of 27,013 participants (11,924 men and 15,089 women) were analyzed. This study used data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2016-2020) and grouped adults into dual smokers, single smokers, ex-smokers, and non-smokers. Multiple logistic regression analyses were performed to investigate the association between smoking behavior and serum uric acid levels.
Compared to male non-smokers, male dual smokers had significantly higher serum uric acid level (odds ratio [OR], 1.43; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.08-1.88). In female, serum uric acid level was higher among single smokers than non-smokers (OR, 1.68; 95% CI, 1.25-2.25). Higher serum uric acid levels were more likely to be present in male dual smokers with a > 20 pack-year smoking habit (OR, 1.84; 95% CI, 1.06-3.18).
Dual smoking may contribute to high serum uric acid levels in adults. Thus, serum uric acid levels should be properly managed through smoking cessation.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>37130102</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0285080</doi><tpages>e0285080</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2306-5398</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Acids Adult Adults Alcohol Alcohol use Analysis Behavior Biology and Life Sciences Body mass index Cigarette smoking Cigarettes Cross-Sectional Studies Drug addiction Electronic cigarettes Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems Evaluation Female Gout Health aspects Health behavior Health surveys Humans Hypertension Male Medicine and Health Sciences Metabolic disorders Nutrition Nutrition Surveys Personal health Physical Sciences Population Regression analysis Rheumatism Risk factors Smokers Smoking Smoking - epidemiology Smoking cessation programs Social Sciences Socioeconomic factors Statistical analysis Uric Acid Womens health |
title | Association between smoking behavior and serum uric acid among the adults: Findings from a national cross-sectional study |
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