Boost the resilience of protected areas to shocks by reducing their dependency on tourism
Ecotourism is widely considered a strong mechanism for the sustainable funding of protected areas (PAs). Implemented during the 1990s in Madagascar, nature-based tourism experienced positive growth over the last 30 years with increasing numbers of visits to the parks and reserves. Revenue earned fro...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | PloS one 2023-04, Vol.18 (4), p.e0278591-e0278591 |
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| creator | Andrianambinina, F Ollier D Schuurman, Derek Rakotoarijaona, Mamy A Razanajovy, Chantal N Ramparany, Honorath M Rafanoharana, Serge C Rasamuel, H Andry Faragher, Kevin D Waeber, Patrick O Wilmé, Lucienne |
| description | Ecotourism is widely considered a strong mechanism for the sustainable funding of protected areas (PAs). Implemented during the 1990s in Madagascar, nature-based tourism experienced positive growth over the last 30 years with increasing numbers of visits to the parks and reserves. Revenue earned from entrance fees to the network of PAs managed by Madagascar National Parks has never been sufficient to finance their management. Political crises and the COVID-19 pandemic in particular, have highlighted for park managers, the risk of relying on such earnings when they covered just 1% of the required funding in 2021. Alternative mechanisms of funding are analysed for all of Madagascar's PAs with a view to facilitating sustainable conservation of the localities and protection of the island's biodiversity. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0278591 |
| format | Article |
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Implemented during the 1990s in Madagascar, nature-based tourism experienced positive growth over the last 30 years with increasing numbers of visits to the parks and reserves. Revenue earned from entrance fees to the network of PAs managed by Madagascar National Parks has never been sufficient to finance their management. Political crises and the COVID-19 pandemic in particular, have highlighted for park managers, the risk of relying on such earnings when they covered just 1% of the required funding in 2021. 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| source | Public Library of Science (PLoS) Journals Open Access; MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry |
| subjects | Aviation Biodiversity Biology and Life Sciences Conservation Conservation of Natural Resources COVID-19 COVID-19 - epidemiology COVID-19 - prevention & control Earth Sciences Ecology and Environmental Sciences Ecosystem Ecosystems Ecotourism Environmental aspects Environmental protection Forests Funding GNP Gross National Product Humans Madagascar Management Medicine and Health Sciences National parks Nature Pandemics Pandemics - prevention & control People and Places Primates Protected areas Reptiles & amphibians Social Sciences Tourism Travel industry Wildlife conservation |
| title | Boost the resilience of protected areas to shocks by reducing their dependency on tourism |
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