Operating characteristics of the factor flow networks in rural areas: A case study of a typical industrial town in China
The networks of factor flows in rural areas are the main support for rural revitalization, which has become one of the research trends in rural geography. Taking a typical industrial town in China as an example, the study explored the operating characteristics of rural factor flow networks and the r...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | PloS one 2023-03, Vol.18 (3), p.e0283232-e0283232 |
|---|---|
| 1. Verfasser: | |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | e0283232 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 3 |
| container_start_page | e0283232 |
| container_title | PloS one |
| container_volume | 18 |
| creator | Li, Zhi |
| description | The networks of factor flows in rural areas are the main support for rural revitalization, which has become one of the research trends in rural geography. Taking a typical industrial town in China as an example, the study explored the operating characteristics of rural factor flow networks and the relations of multi-factor flows based on the social survey method and fine-grained flows data. Results showed that population flows, capital flows and policy flows increased significantly in rural areas. Thereinto, population flows, especially labor flows, mainly ran into the townships and industrial cluster villages, so did capital inflows and outflows, while policy flows ran around the township. The villages with dense population and capital flows formed the "central villages", which had exceeded the township in the two flow networks. Policy flows and capital flows played a guiding role in population flows, so did the policy flows on the capital flows. Meanwhile, the population flows and the capital flows could reinforce each other. In conclusion, a multi-center structure network with the separation of economic center and administrative center had been formed in rural areas. And there was a close interaction between these factor flows. Furthermore, the theoretical model of town-village symbiotic network was constructed. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0283232 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>gale_plos_</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_plos_journals_2787569063</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><galeid>A741535637</galeid><doaj_id>oai_doaj_org_article_6241d0a16c8e4ba2b8da8c17a5003691</doaj_id><sourcerecordid>A741535637</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c693t-1f9e49063ff3140dd324c13149fdadad9a83e4858b7ed901ba9227033746c16b3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqNk0uP0zAUhSMEYoaBf4DAEhKCRYsfeThsUFXxqDRSJV5b68ZxGpfULrZDZ_49zjQzatAskBexbr5zrn2SmyTPCZ4TVpB3W9s7A918b42aY8oZZfRBck5KRmc5xezhyf4seeL9FuOM8Tx_nJyxvKQ85cV5crXeKwdBmw2SLTiQQTntg5Ye2QaFVqEm1qxDTWcPyKhwsO6XR9og1zvoEDgF_j1aIAleIR_6-noQAgrXey0joE3d--B03AZ7MINy2WoDT5NHDXRePRufF8mPTx-_L7_MLtefV8vF5UzmJQsz0pQqLXHOmoaRFNc1o6kkcVs2NcRVAmcq5RmvClWXmFRQUlpgxoo0lySv2EXy8ui776wXY2he0IIXWT4YR2J1JGoLW7F3egfuWljQ4qZg3UaAi4l0SuQ0JTUGkkuu0gpoxWvgkhSQYRwzJdHrw9itr3aqlsqEmNLEdPrG6FZs7B9BMCZlgYvo8GZ0cPZ3r3wQO-2l6jowyvY3B-ccU1xmEX31D3r_9UZqA_EG2jQ2NpaDqVgUKclYlrOh7fweKq5a7bSMv1ijY30ieDsRRCaoq7CB3nux-vb1_9n1zyn7-oRtFXSh9bbrg7bGT8H0CEpnvXequUuZYDFMyG0aYpgQMU5IlL04_UJ3otuRYH8BUkALOA</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Website</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2787569063</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Operating characteristics of the factor flow networks in rural areas: A case study of a typical industrial town in China</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</source><source>PAIS Index</source><source>Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals</source><source>Public Library of Science (PLoS)</source><source>PubMed Central</source><source>Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry</source><creator>Li, Zhi</creator><contributor>Cheng, Jing</contributor><creatorcontrib>Li, Zhi ; Cheng, Jing</creatorcontrib><description>The networks of factor flows in rural areas are the main support for rural revitalization, which has become one of the research trends in rural geography. Taking a typical industrial town in China as an example, the study explored the operating characteristics of rural factor flow networks and the relations of multi-factor flows based on the social survey method and fine-grained flows data. Results showed that population flows, capital flows and policy flows increased significantly in rural areas. Thereinto, population flows, especially labor flows, mainly ran into the townships and industrial cluster villages, so did capital inflows and outflows, while policy flows ran around the township. The villages with dense population and capital flows formed the "central villages", which had exceeded the township in the two flow networks. Policy flows and capital flows played a guiding role in population flows, so did the policy flows on the capital flows. Meanwhile, the population flows and the capital flows could reinforce each other. In conclusion, a multi-center structure network with the separation of economic center and administrative center had been formed in rural areas. And there was a close interaction between these factor flows. Furthermore, the theoretical model of town-village symbiotic network was constructed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0283232</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36928487</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Public Library of Science</publisher><subject>21st century ; Agricultural production ; Big Data ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Capital ; Case reports ; Case studies ; China ; Computer and Information Sciences ; Consumption ; Data analysis ; Demography ; Earth Sciences ; Economic aspects ; Engineering and Technology ; Environmental aspects ; Geography ; Globalization ; Households ; Humans ; Industry ; Information technology ; Networks ; People and Places ; Population Dynamics ; Population policy ; Public services ; Questionnaires ; Regeneration ; Regional disparities ; Research methodology ; Rural areas ; Rural development ; Rural Population ; Social aspects ; Social Sciences ; Society ; Towns ; Villages</subject><ispartof>PloS one, 2023-03, Vol.18 (3), p.e0283232-e0283232</ispartof><rights>Copyright: © 2023 Zhi Li. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2023 Public Library of Science</rights><rights>2023 Zhi Li. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2023 Zhi Li 2023 Zhi Li</rights><rights>2023 Zhi Li. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c693t-1f9e49063ff3140dd324c13149fdadad9a83e4858b7ed901ba9227033746c16b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c693t-1f9e49063ff3140dd324c13149fdadad9a83e4858b7ed901ba9227033746c16b3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-2012-6666</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10019707/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10019707/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,864,885,2102,2928,23866,27866,27924,27925,53791,53793,79600,79601</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36928487$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Cheng, Jing</contributor><creatorcontrib>Li, Zhi</creatorcontrib><title>Operating characteristics of the factor flow networks in rural areas: A case study of a typical industrial town in China</title><title>PloS one</title><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><description>The networks of factor flows in rural areas are the main support for rural revitalization, which has become one of the research trends in rural geography. Taking a typical industrial town in China as an example, the study explored the operating characteristics of rural factor flow networks and the relations of multi-factor flows based on the social survey method and fine-grained flows data. Results showed that population flows, capital flows and policy flows increased significantly in rural areas. Thereinto, population flows, especially labor flows, mainly ran into the townships and industrial cluster villages, so did capital inflows and outflows, while policy flows ran around the township. The villages with dense population and capital flows formed the "central villages", which had exceeded the township in the two flow networks. Policy flows and capital flows played a guiding role in population flows, so did the policy flows on the capital flows. Meanwhile, the population flows and the capital flows could reinforce each other. In conclusion, a multi-center structure network with the separation of economic center and administrative center had been formed in rural areas. And there was a close interaction between these factor flows. Furthermore, the theoretical model of town-village symbiotic network was constructed.</description><subject>21st century</subject><subject>Agricultural production</subject><subject>Big Data</subject><subject>Biology and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Capital</subject><subject>Case reports</subject><subject>Case studies</subject><subject>China</subject><subject>Computer and Information Sciences</subject><subject>Consumption</subject><subject>Data analysis</subject><subject>Demography</subject><subject>Earth Sciences</subject><subject>Economic aspects</subject><subject>Engineering and Technology</subject><subject>Environmental aspects</subject><subject>Geography</subject><subject>Globalization</subject><subject>Households</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Industry</subject><subject>Information technology</subject><subject>Networks</subject><subject>People and Places</subject><subject>Population Dynamics</subject><subject>Population policy</subject><subject>Public services</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Regeneration</subject><subject>Regional disparities</subject><subject>Research methodology</subject><subject>Rural areas</subject><subject>Rural development</subject><subject>Rural Population</subject><subject>Social aspects</subject><subject>Social Sciences</subject><subject>Society</subject><subject>Towns</subject><subject>Villages</subject><issn>1932-6203</issn><issn>1932-6203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7TQ</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNk0uP0zAUhSMEYoaBf4DAEhKCRYsfeThsUFXxqDRSJV5b68ZxGpfULrZDZ_49zjQzatAskBexbr5zrn2SmyTPCZ4TVpB3W9s7A918b42aY8oZZfRBck5KRmc5xezhyf4seeL9FuOM8Tx_nJyxvKQ85cV5crXeKwdBmw2SLTiQQTntg5Ye2QaFVqEm1qxDTWcPyKhwsO6XR9og1zvoEDgF_j1aIAleIR_6-noQAgrXey0joE3d--B03AZ7MINy2WoDT5NHDXRePRufF8mPTx-_L7_MLtefV8vF5UzmJQsz0pQqLXHOmoaRFNc1o6kkcVs2NcRVAmcq5RmvClWXmFRQUlpgxoo0lySv2EXy8ui776wXY2he0IIXWT4YR2J1JGoLW7F3egfuWljQ4qZg3UaAi4l0SuQ0JTUGkkuu0gpoxWvgkhSQYRwzJdHrw9itr3aqlsqEmNLEdPrG6FZs7B9BMCZlgYvo8GZ0cPZ3r3wQO-2l6jowyvY3B-ccU1xmEX31D3r_9UZqA_EG2jQ2NpaDqVgUKclYlrOh7fweKq5a7bSMv1ijY30ieDsRRCaoq7CB3nux-vb1_9n1zyn7-oRtFXSh9bbrg7bGT8H0CEpnvXequUuZYDFMyG0aYpgQMU5IlL04_UJ3otuRYH8BUkALOA</recordid><startdate>20230316</startdate><enddate>20230316</enddate><creator>Li, Zhi</creator><general>Public Library of Science</general><general>Public Library of Science (PLoS)</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>IOV</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7TQ</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DHY</scope><scope>DON</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2012-6666</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20230316</creationdate><title>Operating characteristics of the factor flow networks in rural areas: A case study of a typical industrial town in China</title><author>Li, Zhi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c693t-1f9e49063ff3140dd324c13149fdadad9a83e4858b7ed901ba9227033746c16b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>21st century</topic><topic>Agricultural production</topic><topic>Big Data</topic><topic>Biology and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Capital</topic><topic>Case reports</topic><topic>Case studies</topic><topic>China</topic><topic>Computer and Information Sciences</topic><topic>Consumption</topic><topic>Data analysis</topic><topic>Demography</topic><topic>Earth Sciences</topic><topic>Economic aspects</topic><topic>Engineering and Technology</topic><topic>Environmental aspects</topic><topic>Geography</topic><topic>Globalization</topic><topic>Households</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Industry</topic><topic>Information technology</topic><topic>Networks</topic><topic>People and Places</topic><topic>Population Dynamics</topic><topic>Population policy</topic><topic>Public services</topic><topic>Questionnaires</topic><topic>Regeneration</topic><topic>Regional disparities</topic><topic>Research methodology</topic><topic>Rural areas</topic><topic>Rural development</topic><topic>Rural Population</topic><topic>Social aspects</topic><topic>Social Sciences</topic><topic>Society</topic><topic>Towns</topic><topic>Villages</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Li, Zhi</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Opposing Viewpoints</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Science</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>PAIS Index</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>PAIS International</collection><collection>PAIS International (Ovid)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Li, Zhi</au><au>Cheng, Jing</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Operating characteristics of the factor flow networks in rural areas: A case study of a typical industrial town in China</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2023-03-16</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>18</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>e0283232</spage><epage>e0283232</epage><pages>e0283232-e0283232</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>The networks of factor flows in rural areas are the main support for rural revitalization, which has become one of the research trends in rural geography. Taking a typical industrial town in China as an example, the study explored the operating characteristics of rural factor flow networks and the relations of multi-factor flows based on the social survey method and fine-grained flows data. Results showed that population flows, capital flows and policy flows increased significantly in rural areas. Thereinto, population flows, especially labor flows, mainly ran into the townships and industrial cluster villages, so did capital inflows and outflows, while policy flows ran around the township. The villages with dense population and capital flows formed the "central villages", which had exceeded the township in the two flow networks. Policy flows and capital flows played a guiding role in population flows, so did the policy flows on the capital flows. Meanwhile, the population flows and the capital flows could reinforce each other. In conclusion, a multi-center structure network with the separation of economic center and administrative center had been formed in rural areas. And there was a close interaction between these factor flows. Furthermore, the theoretical model of town-village symbiotic network was constructed.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>36928487</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0283232</doi><tpages>e0283232</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2012-6666</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 1932-6203 |
| ispartof | PloS one, 2023-03, Vol.18 (3), p.e0283232-e0283232 |
| issn | 1932-6203 1932-6203 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_plos_journals_2787569063 |
| source | MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; PAIS Index; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Public Library of Science (PLoS); PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry |
| subjects | 21st century Agricultural production Big Data Biology and Life Sciences Capital Case reports Case studies China Computer and Information Sciences Consumption Data analysis Demography Earth Sciences Economic aspects Engineering and Technology Environmental aspects Geography Globalization Households Humans Industry Information technology Networks People and Places Population Dynamics Population policy Public services Questionnaires Regeneration Regional disparities Research methodology Rural areas Rural development Rural Population Social aspects Social Sciences Society Towns Villages |
| title | Operating characteristics of the factor flow networks in rural areas: A case study of a typical industrial town in China |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-04T23%3A46%3A17IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_plos_&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Operating%20characteristics%20of%20the%20factor%20flow%20networks%20in%20rural%20areas:%20A%20case%20study%20of%20a%20typical%20industrial%20town%20in%20China&rft.jtitle=PloS%20one&rft.au=Li,%20Zhi&rft.date=2023-03-16&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=e0283232&rft.epage=e0283232&rft.pages=e0283232-e0283232&rft.issn=1932-6203&rft.eissn=1932-6203&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0283232&rft_dat=%3Cgale_plos_%3EA741535637%3C/gale_plos_%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2787569063&rft_id=info:pmid/36928487&rft_galeid=A741535637&rft_doaj_id=oai_doaj_org_article_6241d0a16c8e4ba2b8da8c17a5003691&rfr_iscdi=true |