Riluzole for treating spasticity in patients with chronic traumatic spinal cord injury: Study protocol in the phase ib/iib adaptive multicenter randomized controlled RILUSCI trial

Satisfactory treatment is often lacking for spasticity, a highly prevalent motor disorder in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI). Low concentrations of riluzole potently reduce the persistent sodium current, the post-SCI increase in which contributes to spasticity. The repurposing of this drug ma...

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Veröffentlicht in:PloS one 2023-01, Vol.18 (1), p.e0276892
Hauptverfasser: Cotinat, Maëva, Boquet, Isabelle, Ursino, Moreno, Brocard, Cécile, Jouve, Elisabeth, Alberti, Corinne, Bensoussan, Laurent, Viton, Jean-Michel, Brocard, Frédéric, Blin, Olivier
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container_start_page e0276892
container_title PloS one
container_volume 18
creator Cotinat, Maëva
Boquet, Isabelle
Ursino, Moreno
Brocard, Cécile
Jouve, Elisabeth
Alberti, Corinne
Bensoussan, Laurent
Viton, Jean-Michel
Brocard, Frédéric
Blin, Olivier
description Satisfactory treatment is often lacking for spasticity, a highly prevalent motor disorder in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI). Low concentrations of riluzole potently reduce the persistent sodium current, the post-SCI increase in which contributes to spasticity. The repurposing of this drug may therefore constitute a useful potential therapeutic option for relieving SCI patients suffering from chronic traumatic spasticity. RILUSCI is a phase 1b-2b trial designed to assess whether riluzole is a safe and biologically effective means of managing spasticity in adult patients with traumatic chronic SCI. In this multicenter double-blind trial, adults (aged 18-65 years) suffering from spasticity after SCI (target enrollment: 90 participants) will be randomly assigned to be given either a placebo or a recommended daily oral dose of riluzole for two weeks. The latter dose will be previously determined in phase 1b of the study by performing double-blind dose-finding tests using a Bayesian continuous reassessment method. The primary endpoint of the trial will be an improvement in the Modified Ashworth Score (MAS) or the Numerical Rating Score (NRS) quantifying spasticity. The secondary outcomes will be based on the safety and pharmacokinetics of riluzole as well as its impact on muscle spasms, pain, bladder dysfunction and quality of life. Analyses will be performed before, during and after the treatment and the placebo-controlled period. To the best of our knowledge, this clinical trial will be the first to document the safety and efficacy of riluzole as a means of reducing spasticity in patients with chronic SCI. The clinical trial, which is already in progress, was registered on the ClinicalTrials.gov website on August 9, 2016 under the registration number NCT02859792. Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille.
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Low concentrations of riluzole potently reduce the persistent sodium current, the post-SCI increase in which contributes to spasticity. The repurposing of this drug may therefore constitute a useful potential therapeutic option for relieving SCI patients suffering from chronic traumatic spasticity. RILUSCI is a phase 1b-2b trial designed to assess whether riluzole is a safe and biologically effective means of managing spasticity in adult patients with traumatic chronic SCI. In this multicenter double-blind trial, adults (aged 18-65 years) suffering from spasticity after SCI (target enrollment: 90 participants) will be randomly assigned to be given either a placebo or a recommended daily oral dose of riluzole for two weeks. The latter dose will be previously determined in phase 1b of the study by performing double-blind dose-finding tests using a Bayesian continuous reassessment method. 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Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Database</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies &amp; Aerospace Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies &amp; Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL) (Open Access)</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cotinat, Maëva</au><au>Boquet, Isabelle</au><au>Ursino, Moreno</au><au>Brocard, Cécile</au><au>Jouve, Elisabeth</au><au>Alberti, Corinne</au><au>Bensoussan, Laurent</au><au>Viton, Jean-Michel</au><au>Brocard, Frédéric</au><au>Blin, Olivier</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Riluzole for treating spasticity in patients with chronic traumatic spinal cord injury: Study protocol in the phase ib/iib adaptive multicenter randomized controlled RILUSCI trial</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2023-01-20</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>18</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>e0276892</spage><pages>e0276892-</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><abstract>Satisfactory treatment is often lacking for spasticity, a highly prevalent motor disorder in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI). Low concentrations of riluzole potently reduce the persistent sodium current, the post-SCI increase in which contributes to spasticity. The repurposing of this drug may therefore constitute a useful potential therapeutic option for relieving SCI patients suffering from chronic traumatic spasticity. RILUSCI is a phase 1b-2b trial designed to assess whether riluzole is a safe and biologically effective means of managing spasticity in adult patients with traumatic chronic SCI. In this multicenter double-blind trial, adults (aged 18-65 years) suffering from spasticity after SCI (target enrollment: 90 participants) will be randomly assigned to be given either a placebo or a recommended daily oral dose of riluzole for two weeks. The latter dose will be previously determined in phase 1b of the study by performing double-blind dose-finding tests using a Bayesian continuous reassessment method. The primary endpoint of the trial will be an improvement in the Modified Ashworth Score (MAS) or the Numerical Rating Score (NRS) quantifying spasticity. The secondary outcomes will be based on the safety and pharmacokinetics of riluzole as well as its impact on muscle spasms, pain, bladder dysfunction and quality of life. Analyses will be performed before, during and after the treatment and the placebo-controlled period. To the best of our knowledge, this clinical trial will be the first to document the safety and efficacy of riluzole as a means of reducing spasticity in patients with chronic SCI. The clinical trial, which is already in progress, was registered on the ClinicalTrials.gov website on August 9, 2016 under the registration number NCT02859792. Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>36662869</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0276892</doi><tpages>e0276892</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2028-5846</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2500-1224</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9444-9586</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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issn 1932-6203
1932-6203
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source MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry; Public Library of Science (PLoS)
subjects Adult
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Bayes Theorem
Bayesian analysis
Biological effects
Care and treatment
Clinical trials
Clinical Trials, Phase I as Topic
Double-Blind Method
Drug dosages
Drug withdrawal
Health risks
Humans
Injury prevention
Life Sciences
Low concentrations
Medication
Medicine and Health Sciences
Multicenter Studies as Topic
Muscle pain
Muscle Spasticity - drug therapy
Muscle Spasticity - etiology
Muscles
Pain
Patient outcomes
Patients
People and Places
Pharmaceutical sciences
Pharmacokinetics
Placebos
Quality of Life
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Rehabilitation
Research and Analysis Methods
Riluzole - therapeutic use
Safety
Sodium
Spasms
Spasticity
Spinal Cord Injuries
Study Protocol
Treatment Outcome
Websites
title Riluzole for treating spasticity in patients with chronic traumatic spinal cord injury: Study protocol in the phase ib/iib adaptive multicenter randomized controlled RILUSCI trial
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